形容词和副词比较级和最高级（21张）

1、Big（大的）,Bigger(更大的),Biggest（最大的）,复习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级,原级 比较级 最高级,fast short big thin funny heavy expensive good,faster shorter bigger thinner funnier heavier more expensive better,fastest shortest biggest thinnest funniest heaviest most expensive best,练习,一、形容词、副词的比较级、最高级的构成规则： 1 一般在词尾加上er或est 原级 比较级 最高级

2、 1）small small small 2) young young young,er,est,er,est,2 以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加上r或st 原级 比较级 最高级 1) nice nice nice 2) fine fine fine,r,r,st,st,3以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i, 再加-er或-est。 原级 比较级 最高级 1）early early early 2) happy happy happy,ier,iest,ier,iest,4重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或-est。 原级 比较级 最高级 1） b

3、ig big big 2) thin thin thin,ger,gest,ner,nest,5 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more 或most。 原级 比较级 最高级 beautiful beautiful beautiful comfortable comfortable comfortable,more,most,more,most,不规则变化，要多加注意哦！,good/well bad/badly many/much little far ,better,best,worse,worst,more,most,less,least,farther,farthest,worst,mor

4、e,farther,farthest,原级 比较级 最高级,原级 比较级 最高级,fast short big thin funny heavy expensive good,faster shorter bigger thinner funnier heavier more expensive better,fastest shortest biggest thinnest funniest heaviest most expensive best,练习,二 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级基本构成： （1）比较级： A+比较级+than+ B He is taller than me. （2）

5、最高级： A+ (the) +最高级+of/in He is the tallest in his class.,Jack is short .,Tom is shorter than Jack.,Xiao xin is the shortest of all .,Jack,Tom,Xiao xin,short .,看图造句,250,000 RMB.,50,000 RMB.,The green car is the most expensive.,The red car is more expensive than the bike.,The bike is expensive.,500 RM

6、B,expensive.,Ge You,Pan Changjiang,Ge You is funny. Zhao Benshan is funnier. Pan Changjiang is the funniest of all .,Zhao Benshan,funny,Make sentences (使用比较级和最高级造4个句子),thin,tall,outgoing,smart,popular,friendly,funny,short,Jack,Tom,Xiao xin,三.形容词原级的常用句型,Tom is as tall as Mike.,1 比较级+than,四.形容词比较级的常用句

7、型,This pen is longer than that pen.,Tom is taller than Jack.,2在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“的多”, “甚至”, “更”, “一些”。 This city is much more beautiful than before. Shes a little more outgoing than me.,3.“比较级and比较级”意为“越来越” 多音节则用“more and more形容词原级” Its getting coder and colder. The song b

8、ecame more and more popular.,4、the + 比较级. ， the +比较级 表示“ 越，就越” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get.,one of the+最高级+名词复数,五.形容词最高级的常用句型,the+最高级+of (in),Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers .,Of all the movie stars, I think Zhang Ziyi is the best.,注意,.

9、The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.,1. one of+ the+最高级+复数名词,2. Which/Who+ 比较级，A or B? Which/Who+ 最高级，A ，B or C?,Who is older, Jim or Tom ? Who is the tallest, Jim , Mike or Tom ？,用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空： 1 He gets up a little_ than I.(early),2.Which do you like _(well),apples or oran

10、ges? 3.Who is _(tall), Jim, Jack or Tom ? 4.Jack is running _ and _(fast) . 5.Our country becomes _and _ (beautiful). 6.He is _ (fat) of the the two boys.,better,tallest,faster,faster,more,more beatiful,the fatter,earlier,六.练习,单项选择题,1、-Mr Zhou, all of the students in our group, who lives _? -I think Li Lei does. A. fat B. father C. farthest D. farest 2、The Changjiang River is _ than any other river in China. A. shorter B. longer C. shortest D. longest 3、Bob never do his homework _ Mary. A. so careful B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as care