宁夏青铜峡市大坝中学.ppt

1、Welcome to Daba Middle School !,Go for it Grade Eight (下) Unit 4 Unit6 宁夏青铜峡市大坝中学 杨淑玲,直接引语和间接引语 引述别人的话可采取两种形式： 直接引语(Direct speech)：即原封不动地引用原话，把它放在引号内. Yao Ming said: “ I am a Chinese player.” b.间接引语(Reported speech)：即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的话不放在引号内 Yao Ming said ( that ) he was a Chinese player.,.He said “I a

2、m a student.” He said (that) _. .My mother said to me :“you clean your room”. My mother told me_. .She said :“he likes it very much ”. She said _.,1、人称的变化：一主、二宾、三不变,2、时态的变化：主从复合句的时态保持一致.,he was a student.,(that) I cleaned my room,(that) he liked it very much,My father told me :“I am watching TV.”. M

3、y father told me_. Mary said ,“I will play with my friend after school.” Mary said _.,He said,“Are you interested in English?” He asked (me)_. She asked me ,“What can I do for you ?” She asked me _.,3、语序的变化：问句的语序改为陈述句的语序。一般问句引导词用if或whether.特殊疑问句引导词用本身的疑问词,Teachers said:“We love you very much”. Teach

4、ers said _.,(that) they loved us very much.,(that) he was watching TV,(that) she would play with her friend after school,if I was interestint in English.,what she could do for me,She said to her little son,“Make sure the door is shut.” She told her little son _ sure the door was shut. He said to me

5、,“Dont smoke in the school.” He told me_ in the school .,4、直接引语是祈使句变为间接引语时,not to smoke,to make,当直接引语是客观事实或自然现象时，变为间接引语时，时态不变,He said , “light travels much faster than sound.” He said that _,light travels much faster than sound.,1. Tony said, “I can play the violin.” Tony said _ . They said, “Were g

6、oing to Sams house.” They said_,Exercise:,he could play the violin.,they were going to Sams house.,5. She said,”You can do better at science.” She said_ 6. He said, “I have to get up early.” He said_ 7. They said, “We will go to the beach tomorrow.” They said_ _, could do better at science.”,he had

7、to get up early.”,they would go to the beach tomorrow.”,5、Lets discuss the following sentences:,:if 引导的条件状语从句的时态是；主将从现,You will fail in your exame if _ (not study )hard. We will have a picnic if it _(not rain) If I had a million dollars,I would _,I will be late for school,the teacher will be angry w

8、ith me,you dont study,doesnt rain,give it to charity,练习； 单项选择：,2、How long have you been studying English? I have been studying English,For three year Since three years ago,Skating,A:How long have you been skating ？ B: I have been skating since seven years ago,Free talking,( )1. Tom is _to get high m

9、arks A. suppose B.supposing C. supposed D. to supposed ( )2.lame said she _to Marcias house on Friday night . A.would go B. would want C. will go D. is going to ( )3.My teacher said in the class the earth _around the sun. A. go B. goes C. want D. gone,C,A,B,( )4.Sue asked if she _my homework , but I

10、 didnt agree. A. could copy B. can copy C.copies D. copied ( )5. He said she _ to New Youk the next weekend . A. is flying B. flew C. will fly D. was flying ( )6.We wont visit the Great wall if it _. A. will rain B. rains C. dont rain D. didnt stop ( )7. Something_ if they have the party tomorrow .

11、A. happens B. is happened C. will happen D.will be happened ( )8.Lets have it today_? A.shall I B. shall we C. will you D. do you,A,D,B,C,B,( )9.There _a meeting this afternoon. A.will be B. will have C. are going to be D. in going to have ( )10.since I came to china , I _a lot about Chinese history

12、. A.have begun learning B. have been learned C. have been learning D.began to learn ( )11.I _basket ball for two hours . A. have been playing B.have started playing C. have starting D. have playing,A,C,A,wasnt,told,二、综合填空 It was an exciting week for the people in the soap opera “young lives ”First o

13、f all, Marcia told Ben she _ (be)having a surprise party for Lana. And that Lana _(think ) she was going to her house to study.Then Lana_(tell) Ben she _(be)mad at Marcia ,and that she _(not be )going to her house on Friday.So Ben told Lana that Marcia _(go)to have a party for her. Lana told Ben tha

14、t she_ (not be )mad at Marcia any more .and that she was _(go ) to Marcias house on Friday night .however,Marcia called anymore and _(tell)them that she _(not be )going to have the party.,was,thought,told,was,wasnt,going,would go,wasnt,三、阅读短文，判断正误，正确的用（T）错误的用（F） For many young people .becoming a pro

15、fessional athlete might seem like a dream job .If you become a professional athlete. Youll be able to make a living doing something you love .If you become famous, people all over the world will know you .Many athletes give money to schools and charities, and do a lot of work to help people . This i

16、s a great chance that many people do not have. However,professional athletes can also have many proplems . If you are famous,people will watch you all the time and follow you everywhere . This can make life difficult . If you play sports for a living . Your job will sometimes be very dangerous . Man

17、y professional atheltes get injured . And if you become rich, you will have a difficult time knowing who your real friends are . In fact , many famous people complain that they are not happy , They say they were happier before they became rich and famous .,( )1.For many young people, becoming a prof

18、essional athlete_. A. might be part time job. B. might seem like a dream job . C. can be a nice job D. might be a bad job.,B,( )2.If you become famous , _. A. people all over the country will know you . B. people all over the world will know you . C. all over the the world will know you . D. all of them will know