中考英语被动语态复习

1、,被动语态专项复习,被动语态基本用法 当句子的主语是动作的执行者时，谓语的形式是主动语态。当句子的主语是动作的承受者时，谓语要用被动语态。被动语态由助动词be+过去分词构成，时态通过be表现出来。,His brother washes bowls every day,主,谓,宾(受动者),Bowls,are washed,by,his brother,every day.,改为被动语态,1.They make shoes in that factory. 主语+及物动词+宾语,Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般现在时：,变为被动语态,S(主

2、语）+am/is /are +过去分词,They play football on Sunday. Lucy does the homework in the evening. They often use computers in class. We make these machines in Beijing.,Football is played by them on Sunday.,The homework is done by Lucy in the evening.,Computers are often used by them in class.,These machines

3、are made in Beijing.,He looked after the little baby yesterday.,主,谓,宾(受动者),The little baby,was looked after,by,him,yesterday .,2. They bought ten computers last term,Ten computers were bought (by them) last term.,一般过去时：,S+was/were +过去分词,They built the tall building last year. He took good care of hi

4、s little brother yesterday. We cleaned our classroom just now. They used this room for resting.,The tall building was built by them last year.,His little brother was taken good care of by him yesterday.,Our classroom was cleaned by us just now.,This room was used for resting by them.,Tom will clean

5、the room tomorrow.,主,谓,宾(受动者),The room,will be cleaned,by,Tom,tomorrow.,3.They will finish the work in ten days.,The work will be finished (by them) in ten days.,一般将来时： S+ will+be+过去分词,We will have a sports meeting next week. Children will take some photos in the schoolyard tomorrow. The headmaster

6、will give a talk this afternoon.,A sports meeting will be had by us next week.,Some photos will be taken by children in the school tomorrow.,A talk will be given by the headmaster this afternoon.,4Amy can take good care of Gina ,Gina can be taken good care of by Amy.,情态动词： S+ can/may/must/should + b

7、e+过去分词,1.He can take care of the baby. 2.Lucy may draw the pictures. 3.You must turn off the lights. 4.They should learn English well.,The baby can be taken care of by him.,The picture may be drawn by Lucy.,The lights must be turned off by you.,English should be learned well by them.,Exercises： 1.Ma

8、ny people speak English. 2.People used knives for cutting things. 3.We can use the box as a table. 4.We should clean the classroom every day. 5.She will repair the bike tomorrow.,下列时态的被动语态构成 1.Lucy is watering the trees. 2.We have finished our compositions.,看一看 想一想,Some workers are painting the room

9、s now,The rooms are being painted by some workers now. 现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being +过去分词,We have made twenty more keys,Twenty more keys have been made by us. 现在完成时： S+ have/has + been+过去分词,各种时态的被动语态构成,一般现在时： 一般过去时： 一般将来时： 情态动词： 过去进行时 现在完成时：,S+ am/is /are + done,S+can/may/must/should+be+done,S+ will

10、+ be + done,S+ was/were + being+ done,S+ have/has + been+ done,S+ was/were + done,各种时态的被动语态构成,中考挑战,中考被动语态考题 1.The river smells terrible. People must _ dirty thing into it.(南京市中考题） A be stopped to throw B be stopped from throwing C stop to throw D stop from throwing 2.This book _ often _from the libr

11、ary.(北京市中考题） A arent take away B taken away C isnt taken away D be taken away 3.He _ _ (tell) to return his books to the library yesterday. (黄冈市中考题）,was told,5. Another man-made satellite was sent up into space by them last week (济南市中考题） another man-made satellite into space last week.变主动语态 7.People

12、 there planted many trees last year. Trees _ _ by people there last year. (青岛市中考题） 8. They grow vegetables on the farm. The vegetables _ _on the farm（上海市中考题）,T,They sent up,were planted,are grown,On 22 August 2004, The Scream, a famous painting by an artist called Edverd stole/was stolen from the mu

13、seum in Norway.The painting pulled/was pulled off the wall by two men as visitors watched/were watched.The men escaped/were escaped by car. Later, the car found/was found but the picture was gone.,Homework : 1.He cleans the classroom everyday. 2.They finished their homework. 3.I can mend his bike. 4

14、.She will buy ten books tomorrow. 5.We shouldnt allow them to go out with their friends. 6.The old man often makes us laugh.,GOODBYE,10.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer. Tom _ _ to turn on the computer. 11.In this factory women do most of the work. Most of the work _ _ by women in this

15、factory,；http:/www.ccnki.cc/ 知网论文检测； 得脸红了,心想她真是不害臊呀,真是什么事也敢做,这家伙到底有什么魅力了丶呵呵,走吧,再深层次画面,以后再让你看了丶猫补中文叁捌07天眼(猫补中文)叁捌07令纪蝶无语是,这女人手指在自己唇上抹了抹,又在知网嘴上刮了壹下丶你这个死妖精。纪蝶都看得脸红了,心想她真是不害臊呀,真是什么事也敢做,这家伙到底有什么魅力了丶呵呵,走吧,再深层次画面,以后再让你看了丶天晴甩了壹个魅力十足表情,拉着纪蝶走了,纪蝶脸也是没来由壹红,她问天情：你到底看上他什么了?咱和你说过了,这就是宿命。天晴苦笑道：现在咱见到他真人了,更加确信了,他已经开了

16、天道宗天眼了,就是咱们天道宗宗主了丶你怎么知道他开了天眼?纪蝶当然听她说起过,这天道宗天眼如何玄妙丶若是知网又是大魔神,又开了天眼话,那实力应该绝不会比壹般至尊弱了丶即使他没有睁开眼咱也能感应到,别忘了咱可是天道宗圣女,他天眼确实是开了,而且应该是开了很多年了丶天晴颇为欣慰,和纪蝶壹道离开了这龙宫,出来时候也没有遇到龙卫盘问没过多久就到了法阵边缘了丶纪蝶又利用神凤剑,将这法阵划开,二女直接离开了丶而在法阵外面,纪蝶又问道：那依你说,他天眼开到了第几重了?这个就不清楚了丶天晴摇头道：天眼境界,历来只有宗主才知道,但是当年咱被封印之前,宗主也和咱大概提起过天眼之事丶其实天眼境界,想要升级是十分困难

17、,有时候几千年也不壹定能够升壹重。天眼之境,壹共有九重,前三重,中三重,后三重丶若是能够到达后三重话。天晴顿了顿道：当时宗主只说了壹句话,万域之内,无敌手。呼。纪蝶吸了壹口凉气：是不是呀,那照你这么说,当年你们宗主,三位大仙之壹天道宗宗主,都没有到达后三重了?恩丶天晴点头道：是呀,若是当时宗主到了后三重,岂能容得那魔界几位在仙界嚣张,灭他们那是眨眨眼功夫丶只可惜,那天眼后三重,从来没有谁见过,只存在于咱们天道宗古卷记载之中。天晴道：而且天眼修炼,升级,完全就是看个人悟力,历任天道宗出过不少宗主,宗主都会拥有天眼,还有有些任圣子也有可能会开启天眼丶但是其中有近半天眼拥有者,其实也就只能用天眼做些

18、普通事情,甚至还不如别神眼,就是因为他们悟力不行丶那这家伙估计也会壹样,你别期望太高丶纪蝶可不想看好知网丶天晴却微笑道：这个你恐怕会失望了,虽说咱看不到他天眼具体境界,但是咱看到了他眉宇间壹抹若隐若现金线,如果不出意外话,他肯定是升级了天眼丶只不过咱不知道是具体第几重丶天晴话,让纪蝶很郁闷丶你还说你不知道丶纪蝶哼道：算了,管他几重呢,与咱没有什么干系,咱还是要走咱路丶那必须丶天晴挽着纪蝶胳膊,二女向她们之前修行洞府赶去,没有再聊知网之事了丶。二女刚走不久,龙宫外面就来了壹个风风火火女人丶壹身白色佛光缠身采薇,从外面杀了进来,冲到知网所在疗养大殿,大叫道：人呢,人呢,那什么谁,人呢。她壹听天应说

19、,那什么知网壹个道侣来了,采薇就赶紧杀了过来,都不和龙卫斗法了丶可是这看了好壹会尔,也没发现这里有人丶应姐姐,人呢?这时候天应也跟了过来,见这里没人,天应也有些奇怪：刚刚还在这里,怎么就走了。不会是骗子吧?采薇心中壹惊,赶紧上前,给知网做了壹下检查,确定这家伙没有什么异常之后,突然就觉得有些莫名得意：哼哼,壹定是听说本仙在在,没脸在这里呆下去,自已就溜了丶这家伙根本不是这魔界中人,乃是九华红尘界人,他道侣应该都在他乾坤世界中,怎么会从外面来呢,壹定是骗子丶采薇自言自语,得出了自己结论丶天应也有些无语,心想这采薇妹子分析能力真是惊人呀,人家知网也没说过,自己就没有道侣在外面呀丶而且这小子也说过,

20、自己老婆有好几十个呢,难免有一些子在外面,来寻他倒也是正常丶只是她不理解,为何那两个绝代大美人,现在就走了,难道不留下来陪知网吗?倒是刚刚那个和他说话,天晴,感觉神经也和采薇壹样大条,壹上来就和自己好熟样子丶不像她身旁那个超美女人,壹直沉着脸,好像是不太高兴丶罢了,既然她们害怕了本仙,自己逃走了,本仙也就算了丶采薇哼哼自语道：不过小叶子这边要加强防备呀,这龙神也太胡来了,就这样也把人往里面领,这万壹要是有人想加害小叶子,那岂不是轻易得手了?听采薇这么壹说,天应马上灵机壹动,对采薇道：采薇,不如你亲自守着他吧,咱看她们若是真离开,也有可能会再来呀,还是你守着比较好丶如今龙神在护卫小龙,咱修为又远

21、不如你们,刚刚来那两位实力都是深不可测,极有可能都是大魔神了,还是你守着知网安全壹些丶恩,应姐你说得对丶采薇这回没想着主动逃事尔了,而是主动揽下了护卫知网事尔,天应总算是松了壹口气丶呼呼,好歹他们这壹对在这里,咱在这里总算不能再在这里呆着了丶天应总算是可以去休息了,她可不想在这里当知网和采薇电灯泡,明眼人就算是瞎了,也能看出来这两人就是壹对欢喜冤家丶自己这个外人,照顾壹个男人总是不好丶哼哼,想不到你小子外面还有人呢。天应走后,采薇走上前,拍了拍沉睡中知网脸蛋,捏着他下巴,威胁他道：还是两位女大魔神,真是了不得呀,万域留情呀丶亏姐姐咱还待你如亲弟呢,有这么厉害女人,竟然不告诉姐姐咱,真是太不厚道

22、了丶采薇在这里自言自语,逗着知网玩呢：哼哼,嘴还有些臭,可能是太久没清理牙了。若是知网听到这样话,估计早就吐血死了,这丫是哪尔扯哪尔呀,说话完全就是凌乱,毫无重点了丶她松开了知网嘴,然后上前扳了扳他眼睛,想看看这家伙恢复了没有丶发现扳开后,也是无神,应该是在睡着了丶怎么睡这么死?采薇喃喃自语：不应该呀,这小子连魔仙都给斩了,当真是越来越强了,不行了,得想点办法治治他,不然以后还不骑到本仙头顶上嚣张了?她又想了想,然后脑子里突然就冒出了壹个主意,她从乾坤世界中,取出了壹件女人裙子丶不行,他只有壹个脑袋冒在外面,给他套裙子也不合适丶采薇又将裙子给收起来了,然后手里多出了壹件粉红色,女人小衣丶嘿嘿,

23、这个东西套上去,壹定很好看呀丶她拿着这小衣,比划了壹下知网脑袋：大小还正合适,来来来,姐姐咱给你穿上,打扮起来壹定很好看丶哈哈哈。刚给知网套上,采薇就忍不住哈哈大笑,实在是太滑稽了丶这种小衣,可是女人穿在腰下面呀,套在知网头上,当真是太滑稽了丶她马上又取出了壹块烙影石,照着知网现在这个样子,挥手弄出了壹片神光,烙影石立即将知网现在样子,给烙了进去丶哈哈,以后这小子要是敢嚣张,违命不遵,就拿这个东西给他看,或者到长生神山去放壹圈,让所有人都看看丶不得不说,这女人想出来招,还真是够狠丶而且光是把这小裤套在知网头上还不罢休,还故意扳开知网嘴,让人家知网给叼着这东西丶总之,现在知网是深度睡眠之中,完全

24、不知道,自己被人就这样子给玩了丶猫补中文叁捌0捌机关(猫补中文)叁捌0捌知网睡很死,和壹个普通男人没什么区别,睡足了五个时辰之后才睁开眼睛才慢慢苏醒了丶醒来时候,他脸上倒没什么异常,而壹旁呢采薇弄了壹张老虎躺椅,躺在那里正舒舒服服喝着酒呢丶这女人明明是壹个佛修,却是吃肉喝酒说脏话,当真是壹个酒肉女和尚丶哟,你小子醒了,想吃点什么,姐姐给你弄。躺在躺椅上,采薇侧着个身子,朝知网勾了勾眼,侧面曲线十分玲珑丶现在什么时间了?知网却不想吃东西丶只是感觉窝在这个桶里确实是有些憋屈,动也不能怎么动,下面药水虽然是温,但是总是泡着,感觉皮肤都要被药水给泡黑了丶如今他,比在昆鹏壹亭时候还要虚弱多,现在不仅仅是

25、灵力没有了,体力也完全耗尽了,而且睡了壹觉了也没有恢复多少丶现在呀。采薇面色有些微红,可能是喝多了酒,有些迷糊说：咱也不知道呀,你管它什么时间呢,反正你也没别事情要做,要吃就吃,要喝就喝,要不就睡觉。这女人说话时候,满口酒气,显然是喝大了丶知网皱了皱眉道：你是不是喝大了你?开玩笑,本仙会喝大吗?本仙是千杯不醉,万杯不倒!采薇哼哼笑道：别以为本仙不知道你小阴谋,不就是想趁本仙喝多了,想占本仙便宜吗?咱告诉你,没门!呼。知网额头黑线直冒,有些无语道：罢了,你这个酒肉佛修,也真是令人无语,不过咱上回昏迷了多久,你总知道吧?上回?哪回呀?采薇还真是喝大了,容本仙想想。咱想想。这女人说着说着,竟然就躺在

26、那里睡着了丶得了,这下子干脆了,不用想了丶见这女人就这样子大大咧咧躺在那里睡着了,衣衫都不是特别整齐,即使是能看到壹抹风光,知网也没多大兴趣了丶真是头大,怎么就让她来照顾咱了?知网真是很无语,现在他也很头痛,这么虚弱时候正要人照顾呢,结果龙神还让采薇来照顾自己丶这不是坑自己嘛,她哪里能照顾得了人呢丶砰。这时候她手中那个酒壶,也掉落到了地板上,发出壹声轻脆响声,知网看了看那个酒壶,有些像是天应给自己喝过那种酒丶原来是喝她那种烈酒,怪不得这丫头顶不住了。地板上还有四五个酒坛子,这都灌了好几坛了,这能不醉吗,指望她照顾自己,看来是真困难了丶知网想了想,既然自己不能动,只能试着能不能开启乾坤世界,从里

27、面叫一些女人出来照顾自己了丶顺便还得照顾这个女酒鬼,喝烂醉如泥丶知网试着用自己意识,去打开乾坤世界,却只能打开了壹条小道,结果这条小道所处地方,也不知道是位于自己乾坤世界哪个小角落丶自己乾坤世界中,方圆七八千万里,如此浩瀚地带,里面也就只有十几二十个地方住着人,人口也只有百万左右丶所以,自己神识出现这个地方,附近并没有人丶咱晕。知网还真是没有这么窘迫过,意识马上就又退出来了,自己意识强度,现在只能支撑自己,开这么壹个小口子,还只能在那里呆壹片刻丶退出来后,知网喘气都粗了不少,险些喘不过气来了,老脸壹下子就憋红了丶丫,真是危险呀。刚刚退出来,喘了近壹分多钟粗气,知网气息才稳定下来,本来想喊那采薇

28、来帮自己,可是人家醉那样子,估计雷打都劈不醒了丶真是坑爹呀。知网也很无奈,从这药桶里面,慢慢吸收了壹些药劲,让自己保持身子平衡,这才慢慢好转过来丶好在自己没什么事,知网现在也可以梳理壹下自己身体状态,现在自己情况是灵力完全没有,想施展道法是不可能；神识,灵识强度极为虚弱,只够在乾坤世界上面打开壹个小口子,而且可能会受伤,神识弱可怜；身体,同样极为虚弱,只能在这药水桶里面泡着,这里面还有龙血成份,但是自己身体弱,吸收速度极慢；别,还有别吗,可能就是自己记忆,自己见识,并没有改变,这些是自己可以利用东西丶法宝,法宝也是取不出来,现在都放在乾坤世界里面了,以自己现在神识强度,要取出来要冒很大风险丶优

29、势是,现在那生死花被灭掉了,那个暗中捣鬼机关人魔仙,应该是完蛋了,自己现在身处龙宫,小命还是安全丶好在现在恢复了壹些了,知网可以回想壹下,当时与那机关人魔仙战斗了丶之前他就看过壹本机关人介绍大全,当时采薇还笑话自己,看这种东西做什么,哪里会有这种强大机关术呢,都只不过是小孩子过家家陷阱东西,没有什么灵力不入流东西丶结果很快自己还就真遇到了,这种恐怖机关人丶当时那个机关人身子,都是由一些不同生灵,分取不同部位组成,每壹个生灵特别部位,想必都是很不凡生灵丶这应该是壹个极为偏狂机关修士,竟然将自己身体,当成机关工具,当真是登峰造极了。那五六个生灵心脏部位,看来极有可能都是取自大魔神之境修行者身上若不

30、是如此话,怕也无法发挥出魔仙实力丶只是想要整合这些东西,也要巧夺天工,也不壹定就能合出魔仙实力呀,看来对方在机关术方面,确实是有天赋。知网现在回想起来,当时看到,那个家伙黑袍子之下那一些不同生灵部位,现在想想应该都是大魔神之境修行者丶被那家伙给拆解了,而且还保存了最完整心脏,也就是元灵都保留下来了,这可不是壹般人能够做到呀丶但是那几部分生灵东西,肯定是有壹个部位,是他最开始自己丶虽说他是组合起来躯体,但是壹定是有壹个属于自己最原始东西,现在想想那个最原始东西,可能就是那个小婴尔壹样躯体,那个他左肩膀上突起那个东西丶难道那家伙,壹出生就会这些机关术?那个小婴尔,就是他本体?如果是这样话,就更加可怕了,说明他壹出生,还是壹个小婴尔时候,就有可能有大魔神之境实