高三英语专项训练复习课件

1、高考英语一轮复习课件人教版新课标 必修一 Unit 4earthquakes,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,作文提要 提纲姓名出生日期家庭背景教育背景工作成就评价

2、 典例请根据下表内容写一篇介绍美国总统奥巴马的短文。,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Sl

3、ides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,范文背诵 Barack Obama，the son of a black man from Kenya and a white American woman，born in Honolulu，Hawaii on

4、 August 4th,1961，lives in Chicago.Married in 1992，he has two daughters.In 1983，he graduated from Columbia University and in 1988，he was admitted into Harvard Law School，where he gained his doctors degree in 1991.After graduation he worked as a lawyer，lecturer and then began his political career.On N

5、ovember 4,2008，Barack Obama defeated John McCain in the general election and became the first African American President of the United States.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Sli

6、des for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,.考纲词汇 1 n 地震,2 n& v. 爆裂，爆发,3 n. 事件，大事,4 n. 蒸汽，水汽,5 n& v. 废墟；毁灭；使破产,6 adj. 无用的，无效的,7 v& n. (使)震惊，震动；休克,earthquake,burst,event,steam,ruin,useless,shock,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5

7、.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,完全免费,无需注册,天天更新！,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evalua

8、tion only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,8 n&v. 营救，援救,9 v& n. 使陷入困境，陷阱,10 n. 电，电学,11 n. 灾难，灾祸,12 v. 埋葬,13 n. 掩蔽，避身处,14 n& v. 裁判员，法官；断定,rescue,trap,electricity,disaster,bury,shelter,judge,15 n. 报刊的大字标题,headline,Evaluation only. Cre

9、ated with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,.词汇拓展 1injure vt.损害，伤害 n损害，伤害 adj.受伤的 In the crash he was seriously .He suffered sever

10、e to the head and arms.,injury,injured,injured,injuries,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,2destroy v

11、t.破坏，毁坏，消灭 n破坏，毁坏 adj.破坏性的，毁灭性的 The of the railway was a big loss in the storm，which was the most in thirty years.,destruction,destructive,destruction,destructive,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Cre

12、ated with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,3damage n& vt.损失，损害 n赔偿金 adj.受损的 His car in the accident and so he got some from the insurance company.,damages,damaged,Was damaged,damages,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client

13、 Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,1 马上，立刻,2 结束，终结,3 发现，掘出,4 许多，大量的,5 分发，发出,6 仿佛，好像,right away,at an end,dig out,a (large) number of,give out,as if,Evaluation only.

14、 Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,7 满不在乎，对评价差,8 倒塌,9 严重受损，破败不堪,10 在户外，在露天,11 为感到骄傲,12 丧生，遇害,13 朝方向,think little of,f

15、all down,in ruins,in the open air,be proud of,lose ones life,in the direction of,14 筹款,15 绝望,raise money,lose hope,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Prof

16、ile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,选用上述词语填空 Other scientists his theory. The big house in the fire. Many people during the war. Please tell him the good news . Many musicians for the poor children now. He rose to indicate that the conversation was .,thought little of,fell down,lost the

17、ir lives,right away,are raising money,at an end,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,1In the farmyards，

18、the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.农家大院里的鸡，甚至猪都紧张得不吃食。,句型结构 too.to 意为“太而不能”，表示否定意义。,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile

19、. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,句型仿写 太重了，你提不起来。 Its for you . 你太小了，不能理解这个问题。 .,too heavy,to lift,You are too young to understand the problem,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose

20、.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,2It seemed as if the world was at an end! 世界似乎到了世界末日！,句型结构 as if是连词词组，意为“好像，好似”，相当于as though，一般用于句型It looks/seems as if.中，其意思是“看起来好像”。其中it为形式主语，没有实际意义。look/seem是连系动词，as if引导的是表语从句。如果所引导的从句表示的情况接近事实，句子要用陈述语气，否则应使用虚拟语气。,E

21、valuation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,句型仿写 看来好像要下雪了。 it might snow. 看来他不会向你让步。 . Eliza准确记得一切，就像发生在昨天一样。,I

22、t looks/seems as if,It seems as if he wont give in to you,Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it had happened yesterday.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5

23、Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,3All hope was not lost. 并不是所有的希望都破灭了。,句型结构 英语中的all，both，each，every，everybody，everything等具有总括意义的代词与否定词not连用，构成部分否定，表示“不都，并非都”的意思。,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty

24、 Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,句型仿写 这儿并非所有的人都同意他所说的话。 here agree with what he has said. 并不是每个男孩都像你这么勇敢。 .,Not everybody,Not every boy is as brave as you are,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NE

25、T 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,4There was no stopping the fire.没有办法扑灭这场大火。,句型结构 There is noing分词短语It is impossible to do sth.没可能做某事,句型仿写 无可否认，你在撒谎。

26、. 没有办法知道未来会是什么样子。 .,There is no denying that you are lying,There is no telling what the future will be like,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2

27、.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,语句衔接 用上述句型翻译下列小片段。 看起来美国就是财富的象征，然而，并不是每个美国人都富有。有些美国人穷得连饭也吃不起，也是不容抵赖的事实。,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profi

28、le . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,答案：,Itseems that America is the sign/symbol of wealth.However，not every American is rich.There is no denying that some Americans are too poor to buy food.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2

29、011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,仔细阅读课文“A Night the Earth Didnt Sleep”，写出文章的主旨大意。 答案：,ThepassagetellsusaboutthepowerfulTangshanEarthquakein1976whichcausedmorethan400,000peopletobekilledorinjured.Y

30、et，thewholecitybegantobreatheagain with the help of the soldiers.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,

31、根据课文内容用适当的词填空，使短文完整(一空一词)。 1 July 28,1976，eleven kilometers directly 2. the city of Tangshan，the 3. earthquake of the 20th 4. began.In fifteen terrible seconds，a large city lay in 5. .Twothirds 6. the people died 7. were injured.Thousands of families were killed and many 8.,On,below,greatest,century

32、,ruins,of,or,children,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,were left without parents.Everywhere the 9.

33、found nearly everything 10. .People began to 11. how long the disaster would 12. .All hope was not 13. .Many soldiers were sent there to 14. the rescue workers.Slowly，the city began to breathe 15. .,survivors,destroyed,wonder,last,lost,help,again,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET

34、3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,1burst vi.破裂；胀破；爆裂 n爆发；突然爆裂,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright

35、2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,运用：完成下列句子。 因为大雨，那个堤坝决口了。 The dam _ because of heavy rain. 暴风雨来了，我们都淋湿了。 _ and we all got wet. 在第16届亚运会上，中国队员的精彩表现赢得了阵阵掌声。 The excellent performance of Chines

36、e competitors at the 16th Asian Games caused _.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,她急不可待要把好消息告诉他。 She

37、 _ the good news. 看到这条大狗后，男孩突然大哭起来。 The boy _ on seeing the big dog. 他没敲门就闯进房间。 He _ without knocking at the door.,答案：burstThe storm burstbursts of applausewas bursting to tell himburst into tears/burst out cryingburst into the room,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Pro

38、file . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,2ruin nU毁坏，毁灭，崩溃C(pl.)废墟，遗迹 v(使)破产，(使)堕落，毁灭,be in ruins 成为废墟 be the ruin of 成为毁灭(堕落)的原因 bring sb.to ruin 使某人失败；使倾家荡产 come/fall to/int

39、o ruin 毁灭，灭亡；崩溃；破坏掉 ruin oneself 自取灭亡 ruin ones health/fame 毁坏某人的健康/名誉,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty

40、Ltd.,运用：完成下列句子。 银行介入以使这家公司免于经济崩溃。 The bank stepped in to save the company from financial _. 正是这个错误断送了他得到那份工作的机会。 That one mistake _ the job. 酗酒毁了他父亲，也会毁了他！ Drink was his fathers ruin and it will _ him too!,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 200

41、4-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,吸烟过量毁坏了他的健康。 Heavy smoking _.,答案：ruinruined his chance of gettingbe the ruin ofruined his health,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client

42、 Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,destroy，ruin，damage，break (1)destroy常指彻底的、不能或很难修复的“破坏”、“毁 坏”，程度较深；也可用于损坏抽象的东西，比如名誉、计划、努力、契约等。 (2)ruin亦指彻底毁掉，但不含有以某种摧毁性的力量进行破坏，而含有

43、在一定的过程中逐渐毁掉的意思。现多用于借喻中，有时泛指一般的“弄坏”。,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,(3)damage是程度较小的“破坏”、“损坏”，一般指被破

44、坏的物品可以重新修复。 (4)break是“破坏，打破，打碎”的意思。它表示的范围极广，程度也不一样。可用于有形的东西，如石头、玻璃、瓷器等，也可用于无形、抽象的东西，如法律、沉默、魔力、习惯等。,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Cop

45、yright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,运用：选用上述词语填空。 The houses were _. Iraq lay in _ after the war. The window was _.,答案：destroyedruinsbroken,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for

46、 .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,3injure vt.损害，伤害,injured adj. 受伤的 the injured 指一类人，伤员 injury n. 伤害，损伤,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides

47、 for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,运用：完成下列句子。 One of the players _ (膝盖受伤) and had to be carried off. This could seriously _(损害公司的声誉) 他的胳膊和腿都受了重伤。 He suffered _ to arms and legs.,答案：injured his kneeinjure the companys reputationserious injuries,Evaluation only.

48、Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,wound，harm，hurt，injure (1)wound常指在暴力中受伤，尤指刀伤，枪伤等。 (2)harm常用于口语，一般用作不及物动词，表示“对有害/损害”

49、，特指伤及一个人或其心情，健康，权利，事业等，并使之产生痛苦，损害或某种不幸遭遇。 (3)hurt一般指精神上或肉体上受到的伤害。 (4)injure主要指在事故中受伤。,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2

50、011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,运用：选用上述词语填空。 They were badly _ in the crash. Smoking will surely do _ to ones health. It _ me to think so many people died in the flood. In the battle，hundreds of soldiers were _ and some were even killed.,答案：injuredharmhurts/hurtwounded,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slide

51、s for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,4bury vt.埋葬，掩埋；隐藏；使沉浸，使专心；插入，刺入,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.

52、0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,运用：完成下列句子。 Their ambitions were finally dead and _(被埋葬了) She _(掩面而泣) Since she left，he has _ (全心扑在工作上),答案：buriedburied her face in her hands a

53、nd weptburied himself in his work,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,5judge v判断，估计 n法官，裁判员,judge.(to

54、be). 判断/认为是 judge.by/from. 根据判断 judging by/from. 依据来判断,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,运用：选用上述词语填空

55、。 The _ sentenced him to five years in prison. Dont _ a person _ his appearance. I _ him _ about 50. Their reunion _ a great success. _ the look on Adams face，the news must have been terrible.,答案：judgejudge；byjudge；to bewas judge to beJudging by,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3

56、.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.,6think little of 不重视，不当一回事,think highly/well/a lot/much of 对有好的评价 think poorly/badly/little/nothing of 对评价不好 think nothing of it 不用谢，不要介意,Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Lt