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1、Hello !Everyone ! Welcome to our class!,the red the green the small the big,The apple which/that is small is red.,The apple which/that is big is green.,The apple which/that is red is small,The apple which/that is green is big.,the handsome the lovely the strong the clever,a boy,The boy is Tom.,The b
2、oy who/that is handsome is Tom.,The boy who/that is lovely is Tom.,The boy who/that is strong is Tom.,The boy who/that is clever is Tom.,Additional,定语从句,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。 定语从句一定要放在先行词的后面。,I love singers who write their own music.,先行词,关系词,定语从句,The Attributive Clause,relative pronouns,A plane is
3、a machine that/which can fly.,He is the man (that/who/whom) I told you about., 注意:介词提前时只能用which 而不能用that 。,from that,from which,which/that,(which/that),(which/that),from which,who/that,(whom/who/that),who/that,to whom, Mrs. Clark is angry with the goat. The goat is eating her flowers.,Mrs. Clark is
4、angry with the goat which/that is eating her flowers., Can you lend me the book? You talked about it last night.,Can you lend me the book (which/that) you talked about last night.,Can you lend me the book about which you talked last night?,Do you find the pen with which I wrote just now?,Do you find
5、 the pen (which/that) I wrote with just now?, The boy is Tom. The boy is smiling.,The boy who/that is smiling is Tom.,The boy who/that has a round face is Tom.,The man who/that sits in front of me is Tom.,(subject), The man is kind. Everyone likes him.,The man (who/that) everyone likes is kind.,The
6、woman (whom/that) we saw on the street got the job.,The teacher (whom/whom) we met yesterday will give us a talk.,(object),The boy (whom/who/that) you want to talk to is in the lab.,The boy to whom you want to talk is in the lab.,This is the boy (whom/who/that) I sit behind.,This is the boy behind w
7、hom I sit.,(1) 先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, much 等不定代词时。,(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等 修饰时。,(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。, 5.that和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换, 但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。,(that),that,(that),(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。,that,whom,who,tha
8、t,which,that,who,that,whom,that,2.关系代词whose 一般置于名词前,这是其他关系代词和关系副词没有的用法.既修饰表人的名词也修饰表物的名词. He lives in the house whose windows face to the east. Do you know the boy whose leg was broken.,Imagine you are a customer and your partner is the assistant of the shop , make a dialogue. You can add more questions if you like .,A: What can I do for you? C: I want to buy. A: this one? C: No, I like the one whi- ch/that. A: The one which/that you want to buy is sole out. Would you like another? C: Ok.Give me the one which/
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