中考英语 过去进行时复习课件

1、Unit 6,Grammar A Past continuous tense 过去进行时,所学过的句子时态:,一般现在时.（simple present tense） 1经常发生或反复发生的动作2存在的状态3客观真理事实。 一般过去时.(simple past tense) 1)过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 2)常用的时间短语:yesterday, last +时间段，时间段+ago, in+年代，just now/at that moment, in the past/before 一般将来时.(simple future tense) 1）将来发生的事 2）be going to +V表示

2、计划发生的事 will/shall（第一人称）+V 现在进行时. (present continuous tense) 1)某个时间或时间段正在进行的事 2)常用时间短语now/right now, at the moment/at present Where be句型, look/listen 句型, these days,What was Timmy doing when the earthquake started ? He was doing some shopping when it started . was doing,Why dont we use “is doing”? Be

3、cause we talk about things that happen in the past (在过去) not now.,过去进行时,w,w,Practice,1. I - the Internet when you saw me yesterday (search),I was searching the Internet when you saw me yesterday.,2. He - the project (计划) with Jim at 8:00 last night. (discuss),He was discussing the project with Jim a

4、t 8:00 last night .,w,Practice,They - a trip to Tangshan at this time yesterday .(plan) They were planning a trip to Tangshan at this time yesterday .,Kitty - her homework from 7 to 9 last night . (do) Kitty was doing her homework from 7 to 9 last night,过去进行时(past continuous tense) 1基本概念：表示过去某一时刻正在进

5、行的动作以及过去某一段时间内持续进行的动作 2 常用时间状语： 1)then, at this/that time, at 9.00 last night 2) this morning, the whole day/morning, from 8-10pm last evening.,Exercises:,He was playing football on the play ground.（对划线部分提问） My parents were playing computer games at that time.(改为否定句，一般疑问句，作否定回答) The sun was shining

6、brightly just now.(改为否定句,一般疑问句，作肯定回答。,过去进行时的句式 （1）基本结构：was/were + v-ing （2）否定式： was/were not + v-ing was not = wasnt were not = werent （3）一般疑问句： was/were+主语+V-ing （4）特殊疑问句： wh-+was/ were +主语+V-ing,What were they doing ? Part A1,Kitty : I saw you in the computer room yesterday, Simon. What were you d

7、oing there ? Simon : I _ (search) the Internet . I _ (look) for some photos of the 1976 Tangshan earthquake for my report . Kitty : Oh, I thought you _ (discuss) the project with Daniel .,was searching,was looking,were discussing,讨论,What were they doing ? Part A1,Simon: No. Daniel _ (talk) to Millie

8、. They _ (plan) a trip to Tangshan . They _ (look) for some information about it . Daniel _(try) to find a map of Tangshan and Millie _ (read) some guidebooks .,was talking,were planning,were looking,was trying,was reading,A snowstorm came,A snowstorm hit the city early this morning . Mr. Wu now is

9、asking students what they were doing when the snowstorm came .,Mr. Wu : What a terrible snowstorm ! It came at about 6:30 this morning . I _ (read) the newspaper then . What _ you _ (do), Simon ? Simon : I _ (have) breakfast . Mr. Wu : What about you , Millie ?,was reading,were doing,was having,原形和过

10、去式一样,A snowstorm came,Millie: I _(walk) to the bus stop . Sandy , I saw you and your parents standing on the side of the road (在路边) . _ you _(wait) for a taxi ? Sandy: Yes , _ . Mr. Wu : Why didnt your father drive you to school as usual(像平常一样) ? Sandy : His car broke down(损坏) because of the cold we

11、ather . He _ (ring) someone to come and help when Millie saw me .,was walking,Were,waiting,We were,was ringing,过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 一 过去进行时着重描述当时正在进行的动作，它的特点是：未完成，强调过程； 一般过去时表示一个已经完成的动作，表示动作发生过，而且已经结束了，强调结果。,Mary _a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes,was making表示正在做

12、衣服的过程，如用made则表示这一动作已结束，做衣服的动作已结束与cut her finger就没有联系。,2. He _(write) a letter，then went to bed,wrote,wrote表示动作已结束，做另一件事，如用 was writing就与went to bed在逻辑上相矛盾。,3. Im sorry you missed the bus. It _(leave) 5minutes ago (2006年徐州),left,4. Mr John, we find your watch. -Thank you! Where _ (find) it?（2006年绍兴）,

13、did you find,过去进行时与一般过去时的区别 二 1过去进行时侧重表示动作的延续； 2一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某 事，侧重说明事实。,He _ all night last night. (生动的描写，他一直写) He _ something last night (说明他写了的事实),was writing,wrote,注：下列几类动词通常不用于进行时。 表示状态的动词be； 感官动词：feel，hear，sound，look，smell，taste，等； 表示思维或心理状态的动词： believe, forget，consider(认为)， know，remember，hop

14、e，wish，want等；, 表示所属关系的动词： belong，have，own，hold（容纳）等。,What were you doing when the teacher came into the classroom just now?,do homework clean the desk talk with my desk mate prepare for the next lesson look for the book read English books have breakfast,when,I was doing homework I was cleaning the d

15、esk I was talking with my deskmate I was preparing for the next lesson I was looking for the book I was having breakfast,When the teacher came in.,when while 的区别,I was reading when you came in. I was reading when you were sleeping. When引导的时间状语从句，谓语是延续性的，或者短暂性的。通常用一般过去时，也可以用进行时。,What was A doing whil

16、e B was doing sth?,was running while was walking. was playing basketball while was playing football. was reading books while was playing computer games. was singing while was doing his homework,when while 的区别,My mother was watching TV while I was doing my homework. He was taking a shower while his w

17、ife was talking on the phone. while引导的时间状语从句，谓语动词只能是延续性的，通常用进行时。 The teacher came in _ students were talking noisily. =The students were talking noisily _ the teacher came in.,when,while,when 后通常加短暂性动词，如：arrive, come in, get up, open, close, finish, begin, come, go, arrive, reach, get to, leave, mov

18、e, borrow, buy, die, knock 等 While后通常加延续性动词, 如：live, run, stay, clean, play, hold, watch, teach, read, study, teach, eat, drink, write, dance, sing, smoke 等,用括号内词的适当形式填空,What _you _(do) at this time yesterday. He _(watch) TV from 8p.m. to 10p.m. I _(play) piano. 3. John _(fly) kites in the park at 9

19、a.m. yesterday morning. 4.Sandy _(call) Daniel at that time 5.He _(read) while his brother _(watch) TV. 6.They _ (chat) when their teacher _(come) into the classroom.,were,doing,was watching,was playing,was flying,was calling,was reading,was watching,were chatting,came,7.-What _you _(do) when I knoc

20、k at the door. -I _(wash) my coats. 8._the policemen _(watch) the traffic or _(have) a rest from 7 a.m. to 10a.m.? 9.One day ,he _(lie) on the grass and _(look) at the sky when he fell asleep . 10.I _(search) the World Wide Web. 11.When Simon arrived , Amy _(read) a book. 12.My mother _(cook) while my father _(read).,were,was washing,Were,watching,having,was lying,looking,was searching,was reading,was cooking,was reading,doing,1. I _ my homework when Mike _ last night. 昨天晚上迈克来的时候我正在写作业。 2. While Ann _TV, her father _ home. 安正在看电视时，