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1、Jang Janjun,Modules 15,七年级上册,1China (n.) (n.&adj.)中国人(的) 2American (n.&adj.) (n.)美国 3England (n.) (n.&adj.)英语;英国的 4our (pron.) (同音词)小时 5city (n.) (复数形式)城市 6one (num.) (序数词)第一 7all (pron.) (反义词)一个也没有 8photo (n.) (复数形式)照片 9these (pron.) (单数形式)这 (反义词)那些 10left (n.&adj.) (反义词)右,Chinese,America,English,h

2、our,cities,first,none,photos,this,those,right,11who (pron.) (宾格)谁 (形容词形式)谁的 12woman (n.) (复数形式)妇女 13they (pron.) (形容词性物主代词)他们的 14it (pron.) (形容词性物主代词)它的 15four (num.) (十四) (四十) (第四) 16nine (num.) (十九) (九十) (第九) 17thirty (num.) (序数词)第三十 18healthy (adj.) (名词)健康 (比较级 ) (最高级)健康的 19child (n.) (复数形式)孩子们,w

3、hom,whose,women,their,its,fourteen,forty,fourth,nineteen,ninety,ninth,thirtieth,health,healthier,healthiest,children,20tooth (n.) (复数形式)牙齿 21fat (adj.) (比较级) (最高级)肥胖的 22difficult (adj.) (n.)困难 23eat (v.) (ing形式) (过去式) (过去分词)吃 24sleep (v.&n.) (形容词)睡着的,teeth,fatter,fattest,difficulty,eating,ate,eaten,

4、asleep,1be 来自 2 name name 名字 3 name name 姓氏 4 多大 5 the 在左/右边 6 在旁边;紧挨着 7 在(外部)的前面 8 多少 9a 许多,大量 10 . 在和之间,from,come from,given,first,last,how old,on,left/right,next to,in front of,how many/much,lot of,between.and,family,11 front of 在(内部)的前面 12 在中间/中央 13go 去购物 14have/has (拥)有 15 太多 16be 对有利/害 17a 稍微;

5、有点儿 18 保持健康 19go 上学 20 起床,in at the,in the middle of,shopping,got,too much/many,good/bad for,bit,stay(keep) healthy(fit),to school,get up,21 吃早/午/晚餐 22go 上床睡觉 23 开始睡觉;入睡 24be 擅长 25 在工作日 26 a 休息 27 发胖,eat(have) breakfast/lunch/supper,to bed,go to sleep,good at,on weekdays,have,break/rest,get fat,1 yo

6、u ? 你来自哪儿? 2 .? 怎么样? 3 很高兴见到你。 4 Class 4 Grade 7! 欢迎来到七年级四班! 5Who the girl Paul? 保罗前面的那个女孩是谁?,Where are,from,What/How about,Nice to meet you,Welcome to,is,in front of,6 your fathers ? 你爸爸是干什么的? He is a 他是一个经理。 7 classmates? 那些是你的同学们吗? Yes, 是的,他们是。 8Linda, your classroom in England ? 琳达,你在英国的教室是什么样子的

7、?,Whats,job,manager,Are those your,they are,whats,like,9 pictures on the classroom walls? 教室的墙上有一些图画吗? No, 不,没有。 10 the school a big playground. 在学校中央的是一个大操场。 11We oranges,so lets 我们没有橘子了,所以让我们买一些吧。 12 important :eat ,stay ,and dont get fat! 记住这句话很重要:吃好,保持健康,不要发胖!,Are there any,there arent,In the mi

8、ddle of,is,havent got any,get some,Its,to remember,well,healthy,13 the time now? 现在几点了? twenty nine. 八点四十。 14I history and Im it. 我喜欢历史课而且学得不错。 15 subject is history its very interesting. 我最喜欢的科目是历史,因为它非常有趣。 16I go to school seven oclock and four lessons the morning. 我七点钟上学,上午上四节课。,Whats,Its,to,like

9、,good at,My favourite,because,at,have,in,1Chinese 【典例在线】 Im learning Chinese.我正在学汉语。 He is a Chinese boy.他是一个中国男孩。 We are Chinese.我们是中国人。 【拓展精析】 Chinese是兼类词。作名词意为“汉语”(用单数);“中国人”(单复数形式一样)。作形容词意为“中国的,中国人的”。 【活学活用】 (1)There are five (中国人)in the school. (2)He often practises (汉语) with his (中国的) friends.

10、,Chinese,Chinese,Chinese,2first 【典例在线】 This is my first time to visit the Great Wall.这是我第一次参观长城。 Work must come first.工作必须放在第一位。 【拓展精析】 first当序数词用时,前面常用定冠词“the”,但其前有物主代词或名词所有格时,则不用“the”。作副词意为“先,首先”。 【活学活用】 (3)They went to the new supermarket for the (one) time. (4)The boy always finishes his homewor

11、k (先),and then goes to bed.,first,first,3family 【典例在线】 This is a photo of Tonys family.这是托尼一家 His family all like reading.他的家人都喜欢读书。 【拓展精析】 family当“家,家庭”用时,是可数名词。其复数形式为families;当“家人”用时,是个集合名词,无复数形式,作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。 类似的集合名词还有people,class,police等。 【活学活用】 (5)How many people are there in your (家庭)?(2014

12、,铜仁) (6)Look!Her family (am/is/are) watching the football match on TV.,family,are,4healthy 【典例在线】 We must eat healthy food.Its good for our health. 我们必须吃健康的食物。它对我们的健康有好处。 【拓展精析】 health(n.)“健康”;healthy(adj.)“健康的”。 相关短语:be in good health(身体)健康;be good for health对健康有益;keep/stay healthy/fit保持健康。 【活学活用】,

13、(7)We need a lifestyle. (8)Eating too much sugar is bad for our ,health,healthy,5chicken 【典例在线】 The old lady keeps some chickens.那个老太太饲养了一些小鸡。 I dont like chicken,but my sister does.我不喜欢吃鸡肉,但我的姐姐喜欢。 【拓展精析】 chicken当“小鸡”用时,是可数名词,其复数形式为chickens;当“鸡肉”用时,则为不可数名词。,类似的名词还有:exercise(“练习”为可数名词;“操”要用复数形式;“锻炼”

14、为不可数名词);fish(“鱼,鱼肉”为不可数名词;强调“鱼的种类”则为可数名词);orange(“橘子”为可数名词;“橘子汁”则为不可数名词);glass(“玻璃杯”为可数名词;“眼镜”则用复数形式glasses;“玻璃”则为不可数名词)等。 【活学活用】 (9)We all like (chicken/chickens),because they look very lovely. (10)I like to drink _ better. Aan orangeBoranges Corange Dthe oranges,chickens,C,6remember 【典例在线】 I remem

15、ber to post his letter.我记得要为他寄信。 I remember posting his letter.我记得为他寄过信。 【拓展精析】 remember动词,意为“记住”,常用结构如下: remember to do sth.记得去做某事(未做) remember doing sth.记得做过某事(已做) 其反义词为forget,用法与remember类似,即forget to do sth.(忘记要做某事)和forget doing sth.(忘记做过某事),【活学活用】 (11)Whats this? Oh,my god!Its a gift for James.I

16、 forgot _ it this afternoon. Ato post Bposting Cpost Dposts (12)Im sorry,Mr Li.I _ my English homework at home. Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow. Aleft;to bring Bforgot;to take Clost;to bring Dremembered;to take,A,A,1Hello,what about you?你好,你呢? 【典例在线】 What about the car over there?那边的那辆汽车怎么样? Wha

17、t about going swimming?去游泳怎么样? 【拓展精析】 What about.?意为“怎么样?”,是个省略句,常用来询问他人的情况,征求意见或提出建议。其后接名词、代词或动词的ing形式。相当于“How about.?”。,【活学活用】 (1)Kate is good at drawing._ her brother? He is also good at drawing. AAnd BWhat CHow DWhat about (2)It is quite fine today!How about (go) climbing this afternoon?(2014,绥化

18、),D,going,2What a big family!好大的一个家庭啊! 【典例在线】 What a clever boy (he is)!(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊! What beautiful flowers they are!多漂亮的花儿啊! How fast he runs!他跑得多么快呀! How time flies!光阴似箭! 【拓展精析】 感叹句常用what和how来引导。 what引导的感叹句的结构为:Whata/anadj.单数可数名词主谓;Whatadj.复数名词主谓;Whatadj.不可数名词主谓。what修饰名词。,how引导的感叹句的结构为:Howadj./a

19、dv.主谓;Howadj.a/an单数可数名词主谓。此时,how修饰形容词或副词。而在How主谓结构中,how修饰动词。 【活学活用】 (3)The robot can help me sweep the floor._ smart invention it is!(2014,上海) AWhat BWhat a CWhat an DHow (4)_ seriously ill the poor old monkey is! AHow BWhat a CWhat DHow a 3This is Daming.这是大明。,B,A,【典例在线】 Jim,this is my mother.吉姆,这是

20、我母亲。 That is my uncle.那是我叔叔。 These are my grandparents.这是我的(外)祖父母。 【拓展精析】 向别人介绍某人时,常用“This is.(这是)”或“That is.(那是)”; 向别人介绍两个或两个以上的人时,常用“These are.(这些是)”或“Those are.(那些是)”。 在电话用语中,常用“This is.(我是)”,“Is that.(你是吗?)”。,【活学活用】 (5)这就是著名舞蹈演员杨彩旗。 the famous dancer,Yang Caiqi. (6)Hello,_Mike speaking? Sorry.He

21、 has gone to Beijing. Ais this Bis that Care you Dis these,This is,B,4Whats your fathers job?你父亲的工作是什么? 【典例在线】 What does your mother do? What is your mother? Whats your mothers job? 你妈妈的工作是什么? 【拓展精析】 询问某人的职业,可用: What does sb. do?Whats sb.?Whats sb.s job? 回答时用:She/He is a/an.,【活学活用】 (7)_? She is an a

22、stronaut. AWhats Wang Yaping doing BIs Wang Yaping an astronaut CWhos Wang Yaping DWhat does Wang Yaping do (8)Do you know_? She is a nurse. Awhat she is Bwho is she Cwho she is Dwhat is she,D,A,5Theres a computer in my classroom.在我的教室里有一台电脑。 【典例在线】 There is some water in the cup.杯子里有些水。 There are s

23、ome apples and a pear on the table.There is a pear and some apples on the table. 桌子上有些苹果和一个梨子。 【拓展精析】 There be某人或某物表示地点或时间的状语。There be结构中的be动词的形式要遵循就近一致原则:即be动词后面的名词是单数或不可数名词时用is;复数时用are。 There be句型的否定句:在be动词后加not。 There be句型的一般疑问句:将be动词提前。,【活学活用】 (9)There _ lots of sheep and pigs on my uncles farm

24、now.(2014,重庆A) AwasBwere CisDare (10)There _ more and more foreigners learning Chinese now.(2014,重庆B) Ais Bare Cwas Dwere (11)There _ some milk and two eggs on the table. Ais Bare Chas Dhave,D,B,A,6Linda,whats your classroom in England like?琳达,你在英国的教室是什么样的? 【典例在线】 Whats the weather like today?今天的天气怎

25、么样? What will the life be like in 20 years?20年后,生活会是什么样的? 【拓展精析】 Whats.like?意为“怎么样?”经常与“How is.”互换。但当句子的主语是人时,侧重于对性格特征进行提问,而“How is sb.?”侧重于对身体状况提问。,【活学活用】 (12)_ the weather like in Beijing in winter? Very cold. AHow BWhat CHows DWhats (13)_? He is very outgoing and helpful. AHow is your friend BWha

26、t does your friend like CWhat is your friend like DWhat is your friend,D,C,1how much,how many 【典例在线】 How much progress in English have you made this year?今年你的英语取得多少进步? How many pupils are there in a class? 一个班有多少学生? 【拓展精析】 都意为“多少”。how much后接不可数名词;how many后接可数名词的复数形式。how much还可意为“多少钱”,相当于Whats the pr

27、ice of.?,【活学活用】 (1)Jenny,I need some milk.(2013,济南) OK,Mum._ do you need? AHow much BHow many CHow often DHow long (2)_ apples do we need to make fruit salad? Let me think.We need three apples.(2013,枣庄) AHow long BHow often CHow much DHow many,A,D,2some,any 【典例在线】 Are there any students in the class

28、room? 教室里有一些学生吗? Yes,there are some students doing homework. 是,有一些学生在做作业。 I cant see any vegetables in the kitchen.我在厨房里没看见蔬菜 【拓展精析】 some与any都有“一些”的意思,其后可接可数名词也可接不可数名词。some一般用在肯定句中,any用在否定句、疑问句和条件状语从句中。但some也可用于提建议,提请求,希望对方作肯定回答的疑问句中。any用于肯定句时,表示“任何一个/一些”。,【活学活用】 (3)Is there _ beef in the fridge? No

29、,there isnt.There is _ pork.(2014,天津) Asome;any Bany;any Csome;some Dany;some (4)If you have _ new message on it,please call me. Aany Bsome Clots Dno 3in front of,in the front of 【典例在线】 Kate is standing next to the teachers desk,in the front of the classroom. 凯特正站在讲桌的旁边,教室的前面。 There is a big tree in

30、 front of the building. 那幢楼房的前面有棵大树。,D,A,【拓展精析】 in front of.在(范围外)的前面,其反义词为behind;in the front of.在(范围内)的前面,介词in也可以换成at,即at the front of,其反义词为at the back of. 在某一些短语中,有无冠词,意思的差别很大。如: in hospital住院/in the hospital在医院里;in bed卧床(睡觉/休息)/on the bed(位置)在床上;at table用餐/at the table在桌子旁;on earth究竟/on the eart

31、h在地球上;go to school上学/go to the school到学校去(不一定去学校学习);in class在课堂上/in the class在班级里.,【活学活用】 (5)Uncle Tom is _ hospital,he was hurt at _ table outside. Ain;a Bin;不填 Cin the;the Din the;不填 (6)Jim sits _ front of the classroom and _ front of Jack. Ain;in Bin;in the Cin the;in Din the;in the,B,C,4have/has

32、,have/has got 【典例在线】 I have got some new picture books.我有一些新图画书。 Mr and Mrs Black have a daughter and a son.布莱克夫妇有一个女儿和一个儿子。 【拓展精析】 have/has和have/has got都有“有”的意思。但have/has got中的have/has是助动词,无意义,其否定形式在have/has后加not,疑问形式将have/has置于句首。而have/has当“有”用时,是实义动词,其否定句,疑问句需借助于助动词do/does/did。,【活学活用】 (7)Ann is v

33、ery shy.She hardly _ any friends,does she? No,she doesnt. Ahas Bdoesnt have Chas got Ddoesnt have got (8)_ you _ a long ruler? Yes,I do. AHave;got BDo;have got CDo;have DHave;不填,A,C,1Hangzhou is _ to hundreds of foreign friends who are working and studying here. AhomeBhouseCfamilyDroom 2What can I d

34、o for you?(2013,娄底) Er,I want a glass of milk,some bread and _ Asome chickens Bany chickens Csome chicken Dany chicken 3_ bookcase is this? It must be _ AWhos;Tom BWhos;Toms CWhose;Toms DWhose;Tom,A,C,C,4_ is your new schoolbag? Its ¥30. AHow many BHow much CHow long DHow far 5Does Miss White like s

35、ports? Yes._favourite sport is tennis. AHe BShe CHis DHer 6There _ many small things we can do to make the world a better place. Aare Bis Chave DHas26,B,D,A,7Hello,this is Wendy.Can I speak to Jessica? Yes,_ AJessica is me BJessica,please Cmy name is Jessica Dthis is Jessica speaking 8I need _ medic

36、ine.Could you help me? Of course.What about _ you to the doctor? Asome;take Bany;take Cany;taking Dsome;taking 9The student parked his bicycle _ the classroom,and then walked into the classroom. Ain front of Bat front of Cat the front of Din the front of,D,D,A,10_? He is an English teacher in our sc

37、hool. AWhat is your uncle doing BWhere do you work CWhats your uncles job DHow is your uncle 11Is this _ bike?(2014,铜仁) No,its Lilys._ is over there. Ayour;My Byour;Mine Cyours;Mine Dyours;My 12David Beckham has _ sons.Brooklyn Beckham is his _ son. Athird;first Bthree;one Cthree;first Dthird;one,C,B,C,13Tony is a quiet student,_ he is active in class. Aso Band Cbut Dor 14It only _ him 20 minutes _ to his office every day. Atakes;to drive Btook;drive Ctakes;drive Dtook;to drive 15Are you in Class One? _ ANo,I dont BYes,I am CYes,I do DY

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