安徽省合肥市包河区2019-2020学年第二学期教学质量检测(一)英语试卷及试卷解析(包河区一模真题)

1、安徽省合肥市包河区2019-2020学年第二学期教学质量检测（一）九年级英语 试卷满分120分 考试时间120分钟第一部分 听力 略(共四大题，满分20分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)V.单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Without thinking about personal many doctors volunteered to join in the war of fighting the terrible illness in Wuhan.A. dream B. safet

2、y C. growth D. interest22. Kevin couldn t find his phone then. We all thought he might it in the cinema.A. repair B. steal C. buy D. leave23. Stephen a new model plane the whole morning, but he hasnt finished it till now.A. Makes B. is making C. was making D. will make24. My cousins suggestion is ve

3、ry to me. I believe I will make greater progress in math learning.A. strange B. awful C. common D. helpful25. We followed what they- said to control the machine, but_ didnt work.A. it B. we C. one D. they26. - Tommy, dont stand the door or we cant see you. -OK, mum. Ill move to the front.A. behind B

4、. between C. by D. against27. - When can I ride the bike well? Its too difficult for me!- Take it easy. You-can avoid meeting trouble in learning something new.A. always B. usually C. often D. never 28. - Listen! The radio says Bob gets first prize of the speech competition.- Really? I believe my ea

5、rs!A. neednt B. cant C. mustnt D. shouldnt29. - Why didnt I see Jenny in your party yesterday?- She was busy with her project, so she my invitation.A. turned down B. heard of C. passed on D. waited for30. - I think we will never forget the enjoyable middle school life.- . Everyone treasures it a lot

6、.A. Let it go B. Thats all right C. Thats for sure D. I dont think soVI.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AHey! Human Beings!We are bats (蝙蝠)! Many of you are now afraid of us, arent you? There has been terrible 31 around the world recently. Many people say the virus (病毒 ) co

7、mes from us bats. They believe we are the killers! We are_ 32 about this! Its totally unfair!We bats have lived on Earth for 50 million years. How long have the_ 33 been here? We have developed a great ability to stop viruses entering our body. 34 we can live with many viruses. How about you? Let us

8、 tell you: Some of these viruses are deadly and they can easily kill you!Yes, we are very dangerous. We know this,_ 35 _ we try to stay away from you. We look ugly. Thats because we want you to 36 us. We come out only at night - when most of you are 37 However, some of you have perhaps forgotten how

9、 38 we are. You have killed our brothers and sisters and eaten their meat. The viruses in the bat meat 39 these people. How silly they were!I hope you will learn a 40 from this experience. Dont eat or touch wild animals! Please! Best wishes, Bats31. A. accident B. illness C. wind D. sound32. A. angr

10、y B. excited C. happy D. nervous33. A. planets B. relatives C. humans D. pets34. A. On one hand B. First of all C. Whats worse D. In other words35. A. for B. or C. so D. if36. A. control B. serve C. eat D. hate 37. A. sleeping B. moving C. trading D. dressing38. A. wealthy B. dangerous C. humorous D

11、. patient 39. 39.A. satisfied B. knew C. separated D. hurt 40. 40.A lesson B. song C. course D. language BEnjoy that cup of coffee while you can. Some British scientists recently did some 41 on coffee. They found more than half of all coffee species (物种) in the wild could soon disappear on the earth

12、. So coffee is _ 42.By 2050, the scientists say, only half of the coffee farmland will be left. Wild coffee will 43 by 2080. Some of the most popular kinds of coffee are in danger, too. Arabica, for example, could disappear in 60 years.Thats 44 news for coffee farmers. There are more than 120 millio

13、n coffee farmers around the world. Many of them live in the worlds poorest countries. They depend on coffee for 45 Coffee lovers will also see changes. Their favorite drink will become more and more 46_.So why is coffee in danger? Scientists say the 47 include climate (气候) change and tree-cutting. C

14、offee needs a forest to 48_ _. However, too much tree-cutting is now happening around the world. Rising temperatures and increased rainfall are making coffee 49 to grow. And illnesses that influence coffee plants are spreading faster because of climate change.Maybe all of us should think about the i

15、nfluences of climate change on coffee production. 50 ，climate change is no longer about the future. Its about the present.41. A shopping B. dishes C. reading D. studies42. A in public B. in trouble C. on show D. on sale43. A. disappear B. double C. increase D. return44. A. wrong B. touching C. terri

16、ble D. relaxing45. A. living B. drinking C. travelling D. training46. A. expensive B. Beautiful C. Healthy D. popular47. A. purposes B. Standards C. Reasons D. prices48. A. grow B. hide C. rest D. shine49. A. crowded B. peaceful C. impossible D. perfect50. A. Happily B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Clearl

17、y第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)VII.补全对话(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容。从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。A: Hi, Tony. Our speech competition about sports is coming. B: Yeah, Im ready for it. 51 .A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice?B: Well, that depends on your hobby. 52 .A: It is football.B:

18、 Then, you should collect some information about football. A: 53 B: You can read newspapers and magazines, and you can also talk about the favourite football star.A: 54 . Thank you very much. B: 55 . Bye.A: Bye-bye.A. Whats your favorite sport?B. That make sense.C. How about you?D. Whats up?E. Here

19、we go.F. How can I do it?G. Its my pleasure.VIII.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AEveryone knows about New Year and Christmas. But do you know that there are enough holiday to fill every day of the year? Here are just a few we found interestingWorld Hello DayTo celebrate th

20、is day, say hello to at least ten different people World Hello Day began in the autumn of 1973. Brian and Michael McCormack from Nebraska, the US wondered what they could do to encourage world peace. They felt the best way was getting people to talk with one another. The holiday has been held on the

21、 third Sunday of November every year since then.International Day of the Seal (海豹)March 22 is the International Day of the Seal. But the National Zoological Park in Washington, D.C: and many other zoos and research centers around the world celebrate this holiday on the third weekend of March. The ho

22、liday was created to tell people about the dangers seals face from pollution and being caught.Do It! DayAre you a procrastinator (拖延者 )? Heres a day to finish all those things youve planned to do. Do It! Day is celebrated on the first Wednesday in September. The whole idea is to feel good about gett

23、ing things done, says the founder of Do It! Day, Ethel Cook. Cook hopes everyone will turn their Do It into Did It.56. Brian and Michael McCormack expected to have .A. ten friendsB. an interesting holidayC. world peaceD. a new way of talking57. International Day of the Seal is celebrated .A. only in

24、 some research centersB. to protect seals from dangersC. on May 22 all over the worldD. to help people know more animals58. Do It! Day was created especially for .A. peace loversB. Ethel CookC. procrastinatorsD. Zoo keepers59. In which part of a newspaper can we read this text?A. Sports.B. Culture.C

25、. Travel.D. Education.BOn winter nights, the wind usually blows strongly. Most of us stay inside our warm homes. Few of us think about the homeless. Some of them are so poor that they have no money to buy food.A young man in Birmingham, England, decided to do something about this. Every night, he pu

26、ts on a Spider-Man suit (套装) and gives food to the homeless he meets. He makes sure that these people wont go hungry.The 24-year-old refuses to make his name public. The local people call him the Birmingham Spider-Man. He started his night rounds in 2015. Every night at 9, he buys some sandwiches. T

27、hen, he finds a quiet place and puts on his suit. After that, the Spider-Man starts handing his food out to people in need. The man said he wore the Spider-Man suit in order to draw attention. When people see the Spider-Man, however, they come over and ask what he is doing.The Birmingham Spider-Man

28、has already caught lots of attention. Many people have offered to give away money to him. But the young man never accepts it. Instead, he encourages people to go out and help people in need on their own. He said, If more people offer a helping hand, the cold winter nights wont be so cold any longer.

29、60. From the text we may know the young man .A. is an actor for Spider-ManB. thinks of the homeless in winterC. gives suits to the homelessD. always stays at home on winter nights61.The young man wore the Spider-Man suit to .A. get free sandwichesB. keep warm in the coldC. make others notice himD. d

30、raw himself in a quiet place62. Why does the Birmingham Spider-Man refuse money from others?A. Because he leads a very rich life.B. Because he doesnt know those people.C. Because he wants to see more helping hands.D. Because he thinks they dont have much money. 63. Which of the following could be th

31、e best title for the text?A. A Cold Winter NightB. A Nice Spider-Man Suit1SC. The Homeless in Cold WinterD. The Spider -Man on Winter NightsCIn many places, the ground will be covered with snow in winter. Some people will lock themselves in to get away from the cold. Some, however, would like to spe

32、nd the season building snowmen and snow mazes (迷宫).Clint Masse, a Canadian man, is one of them. Last winter he and his team worked six and a half days a week. After three weeks of work, they did it. They broke the Guinness World Record for the worlds largest snow maze.Masse lives in Manitoba. It is

33、in northern Canada. The man has built snow mazes for more than 20 years. However, he had never completed such a large one. The maze covered an area of 2,790 square meters. It had walls that were 2 meters tall and 0.6 meters thick. It took about 30 minutes to walk through the maze, depending on your

34、luck.The maze cost Masse 57,000 Canadian dollars. The man and his team used a snow machine to make enough snow for the project. Man-made snow is stronger than natural snow. If you drive through the snow walls, you will break your car before you break the walls, Masse said.Masse felt excited when he

35、knew he had broken the Guinness World Record. He said his family had a poor life. So the record was very important. It brought thousands of visitors to his large maze and also lots of money.64. Clint Masse and his team last winter.A. stayed away from the coldB. made the largest snowmanC. broke the G

36、uinness World RecordD. locked themselves inside a house65. How long did it take Clint Masse and his team to build the snow maze?A. For about a week.B. For about 20 days.C. For about a season.D. For about 20years.66. From the text we can know the snow maze A. was made of natural snowB. cost Masse 57,

37、000 Canadian dollarsC. covered an area of 30 square meters D. provided a 30-minute visit for everyone67. What will the snow maze bring to Clint Masses family?A. A good friend.B. A good education.C. A snow machine.D.A richer life.DIn the US, many middle school students wish they could get up later on

38、 schooldays. But in most states of America, schools start before 7:30 a.m. Only in two states Alaska and Connecticut do schools start after 8:30a.m.That may soon change. Californias governor (州长) Gavin Newsom has passed a new law. According to the law, middle schools should not start before 8 a.m. N

39、ewsom hopes schoolchildren will get something helpful from their longer time in bed.There are lots of reasons to think they will. According to many scientific studies, teenagers are more alert in the afternoon if they get more sleep in the morning. Scientists advise middle schools to, start at 8:30

40、a.m. or later so that students can arrive ready to learn./Some studies show later school starting times can lead to less falling asleep in class. The change can also help improve students attendance (出勤) and grades.While scientists are happy with Californias new law, many parents are against it. Tho

41、se who cannot start their work later say they wont be able to drop their children off at school before they go to work. They also fear that later starting times will lead to later ending times. As a result, there will be fewer chances for their children to take part in after-school activities.68. Ac

42、cording to the passage, schools in the US start after 8:30 a.m. at present.A. CaliforniaB. AlaskaC. FloridaD. Maine69. Gavin Newsom hopes schoolchildren can .A. have longer school timeB. get more sleep in the morningC. go to school before 7:30 a.mD. learn something helpful at home70. The underlined

43、word “alert” probably means in Chinese.A. 机敏的B.失望的C. 胆怯的D.担忧的71. The purpose of the third paragraph is to .A. tell its necessary to start school laterB. show students often fall asleep in classC. discuss how to improve students grades D. advise students to get ready for school72. According to the pa

44、ssage, which of the following parent may be against Californias new law?A. Mr Jackson, working at home every day.B. Mr Smith, going to work only in the afternoon. Mrs Johns, wishing her daughter to have a better sleep.D. Mrs White, expecting her son to learn painting after school. 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注

45、意每小题后面的词数要求)。E Its singing time at Reflections, a day care center for the elderly in England Phil Soriano, 86, has worked as an owner since 2016. This time hes sharing duties with a special guest: Stevie. As the people sing the song, Stevie leads them through its dance. Its harder than it sounds bec

46、ause Stevie is a robot. Stevie isnt the first of his kind to be used in health care. What makes him different is that he is designed as a “social robot to meet the emotional (情感的) needs of old people. They feel connected with Stevie because he has different expressions on his face. It seems that he

47、can be sad, angry and happy, just like a human being. With face and voice recognition (识别); Stevie can understand simple language. Users can also video talk with a doctor or family member using the screen on his face. Stevie was created by a team from a university in Ireland. He has recently been na

48、med among TIMEs 100 best inventions of 2019 because his appearance is expected to improve the health and social communication of the elderly.73. What is Stevie?(不超过5个词) 74. How can Stevie understand simple language? (不超过10个词) 75. Why has Stevie been named among TIMEs 100 best inventions of 2019? (不超

49、过15个词) 第四部分书面表达(共两大题，满分25分)IX.单词拼写(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。76. The temperature fell to z (零) on that cold evening.77. The stones under their feet are very s (光滑的) after centuries of use.78. Mr. Chaplins report was so popular that no one was a (缺席的)then.79. The station is spec

50、ial because it has r (玫瑰) growing at each end of the platform.80. David s parents always h (加热) the food for him when he comes back from work.X. 书面表达(共1小题:满分20分) 爱劳动是中华民族的优良传统，也是新时代中学生必备的优良品质。某英文报正在开展以“Happiness follows labour 为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据以下要点写篇短文，介绍你日常参出与劳动的情况并谈一谈你对劳动的看法。l 学校劳动，积极参加;l 空闲时间，分担家务;l

51、 你的看法.参考词汇:劳动n. labour注意:1.词数80100;2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名;4.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Happiness follows labour The whole society now pays growing attention to labor education. AS a middle school student, I usually do something in daily life. 安徽省合肥市包河区2019-2020学年第二学期教学质量检测（一）九年级英语试卷答案解析.单项选择21.【考点】考查名词辨析 【解析】句意，没有考虑个人的安危，很多医生自愿去武汉加入了这次可怕疾病的战役，A，dream梦醒，B. safety，安全 C. growth生长，成长，D. interest兴趣 【答案】B22. 【考点】考查动词辨析 【解析】句意，Kevin找不到他的手机了，我们所有人都认为他可能把他落在电影院了，A，repair修理，B. steal，偷盗 C. buy买，D. leave离开，落下 【答案】D23.【考点】考查时态 【解析】句意，Stephen一整个上午都在