江苏省南通基地2020届高三高考密卷（6月）英语

1、2020年江苏高考英语全真模拟考试（十）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman suggest the key might be? A. Under the mat.B. Above the door.C. Under the flower pot

2、.2. What makes the girl study harder?A. To get a toyB. To work as a designer.C. To earn money for a car.3. What did the notice say about Tom? A. He has finished his research.B. He has been promoted to manager.C. He is going to work in the research center.4. What will the speakers probably do next? A

3、. Use a flashlight.B. Light a candle.C. Buy a book.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The mans job.B. The mans marriage.C. The mans relationship with his assistant.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出

4、5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers arguing about? A. A bird.B. Some money.C. A game.7. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On a lake.B. On a farm.C. At a park.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Why is the man nervous? A. He doesnt like job interviews.B. He doesnt want to los

5、e his job.C. He doesnt have many employment options.9. How long was the woman out of work?A. Three months.B. Six months.C. Two years.10. How did the man live without work and pay? A. With money from his brother.B. With money from his parents.C. With money from his savings.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What a

6、re the speakers doing at the beginning? A. Queuing up.B. Ordering food.C. Having some drinks.12. What does the man like best? A. Beef.B. Fish.C. Chicken.13. What does the woman think of the fish? A. A little sour.B. Very sweet.C. Too salty.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Where is the treehouse? A. In Justins y

7、ard.B. In Stanleys yard.C. In Miss Johnsons yard.15. How will Justin get back to the treehouse? A. By car.B. By bike.C. On foot.16. Why is Justin in a hurry? A. He is afraid of thunder.B. He thinks its going to rain.C. He wants his mother to see the treehouse.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker

8、 talking to?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Students.18. What will the temperature be tomorrow morning? A. -10C.B. -20C.C. -15C.19. What should the listeners have so that they can change into? A. A pair of boots.B. A warm jacket.C. A pair of pants.20. Where is the announcement from? A. A school.B. A TV st

9、ation.C. A radio station.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Love will always be a topic of _ interest regardless of race, religion or nationality. A. spiritualB. universal C. fundamentalD. conventional 22. _ as chairman of Alibaba,

10、 Jack Ma is helping build a credit system for small businesses. A. To resignB. ResignedC. ResigningD. Having resigned 23. Coming on as a _ for a regular player, Jones scored four crucial goals for his team. A. symbol B. sacrificeC. superiorD. substitute 24. He pointed out such a crucial detail about

11、 the experiment _ we could never neglect. A. as B. that C. where D. when 25. The manager has _ several principles that he hopes will guide his employees in their work. A. set inB. set off C. set outD. set aside 26. On the whole, frequently _ in a wide variety of activities and older adults are less

12、likely to feel depressed. A. participateB. to participateC. participatingD. participated 27. Though lacking experience, Mike was convinced that he _ a higher pay by working hard.A. has gotB. will getC. gotD. would get 28. _ this approach is effective in losing weight, it is not as beneficial as keep

13、ing a balanced diet. A. Once B. WhileC. UnlessD. Until 29. In the librarys warehouse, robots would manage stock and fetch books _. A. on boardB. on watchC. on demandD. on occasion 30.Take a break, Amy. You _ on the piano all morning. All right. But the competition is coming soon. I have to work hard

14、er. A. are practising B. will be practising C. have been practising D. practice 31. When dealing with people from different cultures, we should seek common ground and _ differences. A. register B. reserve C. requestD. restore 32. If you are addicted to your mobile phone, thats _ you should lay it do

15、wn and be involved in meaningful activities. A. whenB. whyC. whereD. how 33. I _ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19 outbreak. A. should visitB. might visit C. would have visitedD. must have visited34. Only when he almost knocked her down

16、_ an old woman was in front of his car. A. he had foundB. had he found C. he foundD. did he find 35.I hope well be able to move to the new house next month. _. The decoration is still in progress. A. Forget itB. Hard to say C. Pardon meD. No kidding第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

17、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。From poverty to a rocket scientist to the CEO of the Girl Scouts (女童子军), Sylvia Acevedos story is inspiring.Sylvia Acevedo grew up on a dirt road in New Mexico. Her family was 36 , living paycheck to paycheck. After an infectious disease 37 in Las Cruces nearly killed her

18、 younger sister, her mother moved the family to a different 38 . At her new school, a classmate 39 her to become a Brownie Girl Scout. And from that moment, her life 40 a new path.The Girl Scout cookie program equips girls with basic 41 knowledge. Women constantly in the sector said they got their 4

19、2 through it. Sylvia Acevedo was there going door-to-door 43 cookies to all her neighbors. Theres a famous sales 44 that her troop leader gave her: you never leave the side of a sale 45 youve heard “no” three times, and to this day she 46 by that. The Girl Scout experience in a way got girls 47 . Wh

20、en they are earning different badges (徽章) , they have all those job skills that are tied 48 to what theyve learned. On one camping trip, Acevedos troop leader saw her looking up at the 49 she didnt know that there were planets. Her troop leader 50 the Big Dipper, the Little Dipper and a few planets.

21、 Later, when the girls were 51 badges, Acevedos leader remembered her 52 with the stars and suggested she 53 for her science badge. She went on to get a masters in 54 from Stanford University, then became a rocket scientist with NASA, and then, in 2016, was tapped to 55 the Girl Scouts.What the Girl

22、 Scouts taught her was determination and resilience (适应力) and she has kept that lesson in her life ever since.36. A. largeB. happyC. poor D. close37. A. controlB. outbreakC. detection D. victim38. A. project B. neighbourhoodC. schoolyardD. division 39. A. convincedB. advisedC. forced D. allowed40. A

23、. took upB. took inC. took off D. took on41. A. politicalB. culturalC. financialD. religious42. A. startB. wayC. headD. vote 43. A. allocatingB. sellingC. makingD. tasting 44. A. campaign B. figure C. programD. technique45. A. afterB. whileC. untilD. since46. A. lives B. gets C. passesD. judges47. A

24、. adoptedB. hired C. noticedD. supported48. A. graduallyB. hopefullyC. directlyD. mysteriously49. A. treesB. birdsC. stars D. tents50. A. pointed out B. ruled outC. sorted outD. brought out51. A. wearingB. donatingC. countingD. earning52. A. satisfactionB. associationC. combinationD. fascination 53.

25、 A. tryB. wish C. standD. pay54. A. nursing B. marketing C. teachingD. engineering55. A. back B. headC. fundD. check 第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKeep the Summer Fun GoingGrand Ole Opry PackageExperience some of Nashvilles most notable attractions

26、 with the Grand Ole Opry Package, a three-night getaway that includes lodging, a performance at the Grand Ole Opry, and a General Jackson ShowboatDinner Cruise. Hersheypark Vacation Package The exciting Hersheypark Vacation Package includes two nights of lodging in the area in addition to tickets to

27、 Hersheypark, a recreational dream where visitors can ride exciting roller coasters and taste the delicious milk chocolate that the Hershey company is known for. Bransons Fun for Kids Vacation Bransons Fun for Kids Vacation includes four nights of lodging, admission to the Bransons Wild World VIP An

28、imal Adventure, Escape Mini Golf & Jungle Arcade, Hamners Unbelievable Family Variety Show, Fritzs Adventure, a one day pass to Silver Dollar Cityand admission to the Dolly Partons Stampede! SeaWorld San Antonio Vacation Package Dive into the deep sea excitement of SeaWorld with the SeaWorld San Ant

29、onio Vacation Package, which includes Three Day Flex Ticket and three nights lodging at your choice of hotels in the area. 56. If you are planning an exciting wild jungle adventure, which vacation package will you book? A. Grand Ole Opry Package. B. Hersheypark Vacation Package. C. Bransons Fun for

30、Kids Vacation. D. SeaWorld San Antonio Vacation Package.57. Hersheypark Vacation Package is attractive in that it includes _. A. free accommodation B. various milk chocolates C. thrilling roller coaster rides D. amusing animal performances BPeople are more willing to change their mind about people t

31、hey initially hold. Common wisdom holds that negative first impressions are hard to shakeand some research backs this up. But such studies often unfairly compare impressions based on immoral deeds that are extreme and relatively rare with impressions based on kindnesses that are more common. A new s

32、et of studies involving precisely balanced behaviors finds that people are more willing to change their mind about individuals who initially come off as selfish than about those they think selfless.In three of the experiments, 336 laboratory and online participants read about two people who each mad

33、e a series of 50 decisions regarding how many electric shocks to give someone in exchange for money. One fictional subject required more money per shock than the average person did to inflict (施加) pain on others. The others price-per-shock threshold (界限) was comparably lower than the average persons

34、. Study participants read about each subjects decisions one at a time. Before seeing each decision, they predicted what it would be. After every three decisions the fictional subject made, participants rated the individual on a scale from “nasty” to “nice,” and then specified their confidence in the

35、 rating.As expected, participants rated the person who gave shocks for a lower price as nastier than the higher-price shocker. But they expressed less confidence in the “nasty” ratings, and their predictions of how many shocks that person would give fluctuated (波动) more. In other words, their belief

36、s about the “bad” subject were more changeable. “A well-designed brain system would not write someone off completely at the first sign of trouble,” says Molly Crockett, a psychologist at Yale University.The test scenarios (情况) are a far cry from real-world interactions. Still, the experiment offers

37、“a really elegant pattern that drills down on a question thats so central to our everyday human life,” says Peter Mende-Siedlecki, a psychologist at the University of Delaware. 58. According to the passage, what does the new set of studies find?A. Bad first impressions may be lasting.B. Bad first im

38、pressions are not set in stone. C. People often judge others by first impressions. D. People are reluctant to change first impressions.59. What are the researchers findings based on? A. The number of electric shocks someone was given. B. Some specific laboratory and online questionnaires. C. Compari

39、sons between decisions made by two subjects. D. An analysis of information collected from participants. 60. The underlined phrase in Paragraph 4 means “_”. A. very secure B. much different C. completely hidden D. almost withdrawn CFor many, scientific innovations tend to be welcome advancements that

40、 improve our lives. For some, however, new technologies bring risk of uselessness, in turn leading to great resistance.With the climate crisis unfolding before our eyes, the race is on to find alternatives that will help humanity leave a smaller footprint on our planet. Because of animal agriculture

41、sleading roleas a greenhouse gas emitter, the search for more sustainable protein sources could be one such alternative.As food tech companies use science to unlock the potential of plant proteins, theyre producing increasingly better plant-based meats and milks that look and taste like the real thi

42、ng, but with a much lower carbon footprint. Some in the meat industry are supporting the new and investing in these alt-protein companies.For some lawmakers, however, these innovative products dont deserve support; they deserve restriction. Missouri State, for example, recently passed a bill making

43、it a crime punishable by imprisonment for companies to call their products “meat” if they dont come from an animal. So why the mania (狂热) over meat and milk all of a sudden? Was there a consumer who brought home some pies labeled “plant-based meat” only to realize he was tricked? Did confused milk-d

44、rinkers file complaints with the Department of Agriculture when they found out their soymilk didnt contain actual milk?There really are some consumers who are truly confused.Surveys show, however, that number is remarkably small. If anything, consumers are choosing these plant-based products specifi

45、cally becausethey think theyre better for themthan the original products. And they have good reason to believe that plant-based milks and meats usually have less fat and more fiber than comparable animal-based foods.So, consumers arent confusing “veggie bacon” for real bacon; and if they dont think

46、chicken nuggets have the same nutritional value as “chicken-free nuggets”, then why do some meat and milk groups want a monopoly (垄断) over the M-words? Could it have to do with the fact that the increasing popularity of these foods, which are more sustainable and better for you, is threatening the p

47、rofits of their constituents?And with the future of our civilization hanging in the balance as climate change becomes more severe, its time for policy makers to stop trying to prevent innovation, and instead to celebrate all the ways science can save us, including with sustainable proteins that can

48、and do produce new kinds of meat. 61. What can be learned about the M-word applied to plant-based substitutes? A. They are environmentally friendly. B. They are innovative and widely accepted. C. They have been restricted across America. D. They have been produced in large quantities.62. From the pa

49、ssage we can learn that consumers _. A. have sufficient faith in new science and technologyB. prefer the original products to the plant-based productsC. buy the plant-based products for their great benefit to health D. often get confused by the composition of the new kind of meat63. According to the

50、 author, some people resist the new kind of food probably because _. A. it contains no real meatB. it brings risks to societyC. it plays a trick on customersD. it poses a threat to their profits64. Whats the authors attitude towards the plant-based products? A. Supportive. B. Cautious.C. Ambiguous.

51、D. Disapproving DAs John George remembers it, the Detroit neighborhood he grew up in was straight out of Frank Capras Its a Wonderful Life. “We knew all our neighbors,” George, 60, told Detroits Metro Times. “On Christmas Eve, wed all go to midnight Mass, and there would be 300 people in our house a

52、t one oclock to about five in the morning. The folks were just really good, hardworking people.” By the 80s, however, the old neighborhood was more Pottersville than Bedford Falls. Due in part to economic downturns and a nationwide drug epidemic (泛滥), well-kept homes had been abandoned and kindly ne

53、ighbors had fled to the suburbs. But not George. “Living in any city, its like being in a relationship,” he told Readers Digest. “Some days are better than others. But it was my home. And when I saw it deteriorating, I had two choices: I could leave, or I could stay and fight. I decided to stay and

54、fight.” When the abandoned home behind his turned into a crack den, the father of two grabbed some plywood and nails and began boarding up the house. After two neighbors stopped to ask what he was doing, they decided to help, with great results. “When the drug dealers came back, they turned around a

55、nd went home,” says George. “Thats how it all got started.” “It” is Detroit Blight Busters, or DBB, an organization of civic-minded volunteers devoted to reviving the city they love, one abandoned house, one vacant lot, and one garbage-strewn park at a time. In the 30 years since that first home rescue, an army of approximately 182,000 volunteers, along with corporate and private donors, has helped George destroy around 300 abandoned homes, mostly in the poorer Northwest area of Detroit. Theyve also secured 400-some homes by boarding them up, thus keeping bad actors