英语弱读 重点!.ppt

1、弱读,英语中大约有50个最常用的单音节词，如a, of, from, as,and等，他们每个词都有两种不同的读音。一种形式叫强读。另一种形式叫弱读。例如，from的强读形式是/frm/,弱读形式是/frm/,as的强读形式是/ z/ ，弱读形式是/z/。 1.弱读形式不同与强读形式，因为 1）弱读形式和强读形式各自的元音不同。 2）弱读音节中常常省略了某一个音。 2.大多数有弱读形式的单词中，元音都变成了/ /，例如： at / t/ ; as /z/; had / hd/ must /m st/ 3有少数几个单词的弱读形式变成了i/ be /i/ been /bin/ me /mi/ th

2、e /i/,4.有时，一些常用词的弱读形式中省略了一个元音。例如： am /m/ has/z/ have /v/ is /z/ 5. 有时，一些常用的弱读形式中省略了一个辅音。例如： and / n/ have / v/ would / d/ her / :/,要在连贯说话中应用弱读形式，不是懂得了道理就能学会的，也不是一朝一夕就能掌握的，需要通过大量的模仿和练习才能学好。下面所列的是常用单词的弱读形式和例子：,朗读下列句子，注意弱读： to /t/ but /bt/ I want to come but I cant. 1) and /nd/ Hes rich and famous. 2)

3、than /n/ /n/ Better than that. Hes older than she is. 3) but /bt/ She wants to sing but she cant. 4)such /st/ We have problems, such as pollution.,5) some /sm/ There are some copies here. 6) any /ni/ There arent any more. 7) he /hi/ Does he want any? 8) her /h/ Ive met her mother. 9) him /im/ Tell h

4、im Id like to. 10) them /m/ I havent seen them yet.,11) you /j/ What do you think? 12) your /j/ Take your time. 13) us /s/ Let us think it over. 14) that /t/ This is the house that Jack built. 15) at /t/ At least one.,16) for /f/ Its for you. 17) from /frm/ He comes from England. 18) of /v/ Id love

5、a cup of tea. 19) to /t/ You ought to go.,21) an /n/ Id like an apple. 22) the / /i/ Thats the one. 23) am /m/ Im going now. 24) are / Where are you going? 25) is /z/ /s/ Hes here. My hat is here.,26) was /wz/ Was he there? 27) were /w/ We were very pleased. 28) have /hv/, /v/, /v/ Theyve left. Have any been lost? 29) had /hd/, /d/ They had better hurry. 30) has /z/ What has he done? he has just arrived.,31) do /du/, /d/ Do you think so? 32) does /dz/ When does he leave? 33) can /kn/, /kn/ Can you hear me? 34) could /kd/ Could you do it now? 35) should /d/ How should I k