新人教版8下Unit3-4测试卷及答案

1、新人教版8下unit34单元测试题及答案一用词的适当形式填空：（20分）1. last year he usually felt bored with his study and his grades _(drop).2. do you mind _(open) the window?3. i want to do it in a p_way. but i dont know how to do it.4. alice _ (厌恶)to do the dishes, but she likes sweeping the floor.5. playing computer games too m

2、uch is a _(浪费) of your time.6. my bike is broken. could you _ (借给)me yours, please?7. his parents are very busy. they have little time to c _with their children.8. he is ready to help others, and he always o money to the people in the poor villages.9. if you borrow books from the library, you should

3、 r _them on time.10. i feel really n _(紧张的)before the final examination.11. p _(也许)he will come for afternoon tea,but im not sure. 12.when i came in, i found him _(write) something on his seat.13.a malaysia airplane was missing on march 8th, can you i what happened to this plane? was it exploded （爆炸

4、）or being hijacked (劫持了)?14. we should tell them _(not wear) the unusual clothes.15. we must study hard and be a _(success)person.16. there parents arent here,so they look after _(they).17. this is a _(type) farmer family.18. china is improving(改善)_(关系)with other countries.19. i dont know when he wi

5、ll come tomorrow. i will call you as soon as he _(arrive)20. w_i said, he didnt agree with me.二单项选择：（20）1. i had a hard time with math and i wasnt _ to get the bad report from my math teacher. a. sure b. surprised c. excited d. interested 2. im going to take a vacation. could you please _me _some in

6、formation about interesting places to travel? a. offer, to b. offer, for c. provide, with d. provide, for3. few people think about what they can do _others. a. help b. to help c. helping d. helped4-do you mind _your room? -no, ill do that after finishing _this article. a. clean, write b. clean, writ

7、ing c. cleaning, write d. cleaning, writing5. mr. black asks the kids _ in the river, because its too dangerous.a. swimb.to swim c. not to swim d. swims6. mr.li asks us to remember that _careful we are,_mistakes we will make. a. the more,the less b.the more, the more c. the more, the fewer d. the le

8、ss, the fewer7. marys grandpa is always _ in the mountain village. he tells her he feels very_. so shes going to visit him next week. a. alone; alone b. lonely; lonely c. lonely; alone d. alone; lonely 8. thank you for your help, linda. you made _ possible for us to finish the work in time. a. this

9、b. it c. them d. that9. my sister _ go to bed _ my mother came back last night. a. not until b. doesnt; until c. didnt; until d. arent; until10. can you _ me your bike? -with pleasure. but you mustnt _ it to others. a. lend, borrow b. borrow, lend c. lend, lend d. borrow, borrow11. -i am not going s

10、wimming tomorrow afternoon. -_. i have to clean up my bedroom. a. so am i b. neither am i c. neither i am d. so i am12. could you please_ the piano so loudly? your brother is having a rest now.a. not to play b. not play c. dont play d. to not play13. this math question is too difficult. can you help

11、 me ?a.work on itb.work out itc.work it outd.work for it14.whats wrong?i cant do my homework now. i my homework in the classroom this morning.a.leaveb.forgetc.forgotd.left15. he is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.a.comparesb.complainsc.tellsd.makes16.

12、he should the teacher.a.explainb.explain toc.explained d.explained to17. hurry up. the bus is coming! oh, no, we mustnt cross the street _ the traffic lights are green.a. after b. since c. when d. before 18. -could i watch tv? -no, you _. you _finish your homework first. a. cant, must b. cant, can c

13、. couldnt, must d. couldnt, can19. -could i _your bicycle? -sure, and you can _for a week. a. borrow, borrow b. borrow, keep c. lend, lend d. lend, borrow20. mary will make a plan as soon as she _her homework. a. finishes b. finish c. will finish d. finished三任务型阅读：阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（10分）salt is ve

14、ry important to uswithout(没有)enough salt, we will get illanimals need salt, toothey need salt to grow strongmost of salt comes from the seapeople dig(挖) very big pools and let sea water inwhen the sun dries up the water, people can get the salt from the groundthere are a lot of salt wells(井)in our c

15、ountrypeople bring the well water up to the ground and then dry it up in big jars(罐子)over firein this way, we can get saltwe can also get salt from salt mines(矿)the salt mines are under the grounda few years ago, china, salt, big, found , a , mine, in, peoplein the northwest of china, there are a gr

16、eat number of salt lakessome of them are very bigthe salt in these lakes will be enough for all the people in our country for as long as hundreds of years91把改为同义句。 if we _ _ enough salt, we will get ill92把句排列成一句正确的句子._. 93把句译成汉语._94根据短文内容完成句子。we can get salt from the sea, salt wells, salt mines and

17、_95. where are a great number of salt lakes ?(回答问题) _四 阅读理解：（10分）many people go to school for an education.they learn languages, history, politics, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. others go to school to learn a skill so that they can make a living. school education is very important a

18、nd useful. yet, no one can learn everything from school. a teacher, no matter how much he knows, can not teach his students everything they want to know. the teachers job is to show his students how to learn. he teaches them how to read and how to think. so, much more is to be learned outside school

19、 by the students themselves. it is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula（公式）. it is actually quite easy to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math. but it is very difficult to use a formula in working out a math problem. great sci

20、entists before us didnt get everything from school. their teachers only showed them the way. edison didnt even finish primary school. but they were all so successful. they invented so many things for mankind. the reason for their success is that they knew how to study. they read books that were not

21、taught at school. they would ask many questions as they read. they did thousands of experiments. they worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. above all, they knew how to use their brain.1. people go to school to _. a. learn several subjects b. make a living c. get an education d. l

22、earn from teachers2. according to the passage, the most important thing a teacher should do is _.a. to teacher his students everything he knows b. to teach the students how to thinkc.to know everything they want to know d.to teach the students how to work out a math problem3. to work out a math prob

23、lem, you need to know _.a. only a certain formula b. a certain factc. some facts d. the way to solve it4. why were many scientists so successful?a. they received good education. b. they were very clever.c. they knew how to learn. d. they learned lots of facts and formulas.5. how did great scientists

24、 study?a. they read a lot of books and asked many questions while reading.b. they did thousands of experiments.c. they always worked hard and never wasted time. d. all of the above.五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）on a cold november afternoon, my mother and i were walking back home from a pizza store. we had bough

25、t many things. we were dressed 1 , and i was feeling a little 2 as i was carrying our shopping bag, so i decided to throw something away. i was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱） 3 i noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. he headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking

26、 through it. i suddenly felt very 4 because i was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. i walked up to him and handed the 5 and some bread over to him. the man looked up 6 and took what i gave him. a huge smile 7 on his face. i felt i couldnt be happier with 8 . but then he

27、said, “wow, this is my sons lucky day!” with that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. i 9 heard him singing as he rode away. i got a warm 10 inside. i now understand what it 11 by the saying “giving is getting”. 12 it was only a little action, i got and learned more in those two minu

28、tes than i did in the rest of the month. everyone in the world 13 help. everyone can give help and everyone can be helped.the look of that mans happiness appears(出现) in my mind 14 i have the chance to do something nice. this is the power（力量）of 15 .1. a. poorly b. simply c. warmly d. expensively2. a.

29、 worried b. interestedc. surprisedd. tired3. a. and b. but c. sod. when4. a. nervous b. happyc. sorryd. proud5. a. money b. toysc. drinkd. clothes6. a. in silence b. in surprisec. in anger d. in excitement7. a. turned b. appearedc. wentd. ran8. a. myself b. ourselvesc. yourselfd. himself9. a. still

30、b. oncec. evend. ever10. a. idea b. welcomec. wordd. feeling11. a. aims b. meansc. looksd. offers12. a. if b. though c. becaused. while13. a. needs b. givesc. takesd. brings14. a. whichever b. howeverc. whateverd. whenever15. a. kindnessb. friendshipc. knowledge d. feeling六.连词成句（10分）：1. it, there, n

31、o ,for, now, is, them ,to , need ,do _.2. think , is , enough , you , for , i , hours ,tv, of , two _.3. a , week , of, housework, us, any, neither, for, did _.4. my, with, me, allow, dont , my, to, out, parents, hang, friends_5.my, had, with, fight, a ,i, parents七用方框中所给词的适当形式填空：（5分）copy, look, develop, fall ill, continue,1. its important for our country _developing low-carbon econmy(低碳经济).2. many foreigners are surprised at the rapid(快速的)_of china.3. she _sad. what s wrong with her?4. its very cold outside. put on your coat when you go out,or you will_.5. he worked out the problem by himself