新标准大学英语第一册综合教程unit1课件

1、1,2,3,4,5,6,Active Reading 1,Watch the movie clip and discuss the questions: What do you think of the teacher in the film? What do you expect to learn in the university?,Warming Up,Further Discussion Work in pairs. Look at the list of education objectives and number them in order of importance to yo

2、u. finding a girlfriend / boyfriend studying hard and learning a lot meeting people and making friends getting a good job when you graduate having fun,Warming Up, growing up and becoming independent going to parties doing lots of sport reading widely learning new skills and having new experiences,Wa

3、rming Up,Text,Diary of a Fresher,How to write a diary in English 1. Format: a. Write down the date, the day and the weather on the first line. The date and the day are on the left, while the weather is on the right. b. Write the body part. Write this part on the second line.,Text,2. Person: Write th

4、e diary in the first person. 3. Tense: a. Past tense; b. Present tense; c. Future tense. 4. Order: Write the diary in chronological order.,Text,5. Style Casual and informal: express a personal viewpoint with reactions, reflections and feelings.,Text,Diary of a Fresher Sunday 1 After a long drive fro

5、m home, we arrive at my hall of residence, and I check in. The warden gives me a set of keys and a room number. Its five floors up, and the lift doesnt work. Finally, with my mother red in the face and short of breath, we find Room 8, I unlock the door, and we all walk in.,Text,2 After one minute, m

6、y father climbs out. The room is barely big enough for one, and certainly not big enough for the whole family. I can lie on the bed and touch three walls without moving a muscle. 3 Lucky my brother and my dog didnt come too. 4 Later. My parents have just left. Im here alone, surrounded by my books a

7、nd a suitcase. What do I do next?,Text,Monday 5 Theres a coffee morning for first year students. I meet my tutor, who is tall with round shoulders, and looks determined to be pleasant. 6 Have you come far? he asks me. As he speaks, he moves his head from side to side, which makes his coffee spill in

8、to the saucer. 7 I live not far from Edinburgh, about six hours away, I explain.,Text,8 Splendid! he says, and moves on to the girl standing beside me. Have you come far? he asks, splendid, he says, without waiting for the answer, and moves on. He takes a sip of coffee, and looks surprised to find t

9、he cup is empty. 9 My mother calls. She asks if Ive met my tutor yet.,Text,Tuesday 10 Am feeling a little hungry, and I realize I havent eaten for two days. I go downstairs and find that I can have three meals a day in the dining hall. I go down and join a very long queue. 11 Whats for breakfast? I

10、ask the boy in front of me. 12 Dont know. I was too late for breakfast. This is for lunch.,Text,13 Its self-service and todays menu includes chicken, rice, potatoes, salad, vegetables, cheese, yoghurt and fruit. The boy in front puts it all on his plate, pays for it, and goes to sit down. 14 Not fee

11、ling very hungry any more. 15 My mother calls. She asks if Im eating proper meals.,Text,Wednesday 16 I have a lecture at 9 am. I wake up at 8.45. No one has woken me. Strange. 17 I get dressed, and rush over to the lecture hall. I sit down beside a girl who looks half asleep. She looks at me. Just g

12、ot up? she asks. How can she tell? 18 The lecture takes an hour, and at the end I look at my notes. I cant read my handwriting.,Text,19 The girls name is Sophie and shes an English literature major, like me. She looks very intelligent, and when we chat after the lecture, she tells me she read the wh

13、ole of this terms reading list during her gap year. She impresses me, and I feel so ignorant that I shouldnt even breathe the same air as her. 20 Mum calls. She asks if I slept OK.,Text,Thursday 21 Its the Freshers Fair today, and Sophie and I go along to see how many clubs we can join. We both agre

14、e that we want to make a lot of friends, so I sign up for ballroom dancing, the Artificial Intelligence Society, bell ringing and the Extreme Sports Club. Sophie signs up for Amateur Dramatics and the Mozart choir.,Text,22 I wonder if Sophie and I are going to stay good friends. 23 Mum calls. My bro

15、ther has tried to rent out my bedroom back home. Mum assures me that its mine for as long as I need it, that its my home and that they miss me very much, especially the dog. I burst into tears.,Text,Friday 24 In the morning, I go to the library. But it seems I need an ID card which is used for ident

16、ification. For some reason, I have to swear that I wont damage the books or break the library rules, and if I do, Ill be sent to prison. (What!? For speaking too loudly?) It seems that its a very old library, and the university is very proud of it.,Text,25 Theres a disco tonight, but Ive run out of

17、clean clothes. Im not sure what happens to my dirty clothes after putting them in the clothes basket and before finding them clean, ironed and folded in my wardrobe. Maybe Mum will call soon.,Text,大一新生日记 星期日 1 从家里出发后，我们开车开了很长一段时间才到达我住的宿舍楼。我进去登记。宿舍管理员给了我一串钥匙,并告诉了我房间号。我的房间在6楼，可电梯坏了。等我们终于找到8号房间的时候,妈妈已经

18、涨红了脸，累得上气不接下气。我打开门锁，我们都走了进去。,Text,2 但爸爸马上就从里面钻了出来。这个房间刚刚够一个人住，一家人都进去，肯定容不下。我躺在床上，不动弹就可以碰到三面墙。 3 幸亏我哥哥和我的狗没一起来。 4 后来，爸爸妈妈就走了，只剩下我孤零零一个人。周围只有书和一个箱子。接下来我该做什么呢？,Text,星期一 5 早上，有一个为一年级新生举办的咖啡早茶会。我见到了我的导师，他个子高高的，肩膀厚实，好像打定了主意要逗人开心。 6 “你是从很远的地方来的吗？”他问我。他边说话边晃动脑袋， 咖啡都洒到杯托里了。 7 “我家离爱丁堡不太远，开车大约6 个小时,”我说。,Text,8

19、 “好极了！”他说，接着又走向站在我旁边的那个女孩儿。“你是从很远的地方来的吗?”他问。但不等那女孩儿做出任何回答，他就说道，“好极了！”然后就继续向前走。他啜了一口咖啡，却惊讶地发现杯子是空的。 9 妈妈打来电话，问我是不是见到了导师。,Text,星期二 10 我觉得有点儿饿，这才意识到我已经两天没吃东西了。我下楼去，得知一日三餐我可以在餐厅里吃。我到餐厅排进了长队。 11 “早餐吃什么？”我问前面的男生。 12 “不知道。我来得太晚了，吃不上早餐了。这是午餐。”,Text,13 午餐是自助餐，今天的菜谱是鸡肉、米饭、土豆、沙拉、蔬菜、奶酪、酸奶和水果。前面的男生每样儿都取了一些放到托盘上，

20、付了钱，坐下来吃。 14 我再也不觉得饿了。 15 妈妈打电话来，问我有没有好好吃饭。,Text,星期三 16 早上9点钟我要去听一个讲座。我醒时已经8:45了。竟然没有人叫我起床。奇怪。 17 我穿好衣服，急匆匆地赶到大讲堂。我在一个睡眼惺忪的女生旁边坐下。她看了看我，问道：“刚起床？”她是怎么看出来的？ 18 讲座进行了1个小时。结束时我看了看笔记，我根本就看不懂自己写的字。,Text,19 那名女生名叫苏菲，和我一样，也是英语文学专业的学生。她看起来惊人地聪明。听完讲座后我们一起闲聊。她告诉我在空档年( 高中毕业后等着上大学的一年) 里，她已经把这学期书单上的书全都读完了。她给我留下了深

21、刻的印象，我觉得自己太无知了，甚至不配跟她呼吸同样的空气。 20 妈妈打来电话，问我睡得好不好。,Text,星期四 21 今天有新生集会（社团招新活动）。我和苏菲跑去看我们能加入几个俱乐部。我们俩都认为我们应该多结交朋友，所以我报名参加了交谊舞俱乐部、人工智能协会、手铃俱乐部和极限运动俱乐部。苏菲则报名参加了业余剧社和莫扎特合唱团。,Text,22 我不知道我和苏菲还能不能继续做好朋友。 23 妈妈来电话了。她告诉我哥哥曾试图把我在家住的那间卧室租出去。妈妈向我保证只要我需要，那房间永远是我的。她还说那是我的家，他们都非常想我，尤其是我的狗。我一下子就哭了起来。,Text,星期五 24 早上我

22、去了图书馆。可是好像我需要一个能验明我身份的证件才能进图书馆。不知为什么，我必须发誓不损坏书籍、不违反图书馆的规定，否则我就要被当作罪犯送进监狱。（什么！？就因为说话声音太大？）图书馆看起来很古老，学校以此为豪。,Text,25 今晚有个迪斯科舞会，可我已经没有干净衣服了。我只知道把脏衣服扔进衣篮，但并不清楚衣服是如何洗净、熨平并叠好放进衣柜里的。也许妈妈快来电话了。,Text,Words the place where someone lives 住所；住宅 2) the official house of a government minister or other public and

23、official figure 官邸；公馆 3) the fact of living in a particular place 居住；居留期间,Words almost not),(only a short time before),(in a simple and sparse way),muscle n. one of the pieces of flesh inside your body that you use in order to move, and that connects your bones together 肌肉 e.g. 1. Regular exercise w

24、ill help to strengthen your muscles. 经常锻炼有助于增强肌肉。 2. Beckham has pulled a muscle in his thigh and wont play tomorrow. 贝克汉姆大腿肌肉拉伤，明天不能参赛了。,Words a break in continuity 间隔、间隙 3）a difference, especially an undesirable one, between two views or situations差距,gap year Students sometimes take a gap year aft

25、er leaving school and before going to university to widen their experience and, generally, to earn money. Some students choose a temporary job in a field related to what they intend to study (this helps their studies and improves their prospects for employment later). Other students travel around th

26、eir country or to other countries to find out more about other cultures, learn another language, and gain experience of different aspects of life.,Words uneducated 没有学识的，无知的，愚昧的 2) lacking knowledge, information, or awareness about something in particular 对无知的 ignorant of / about: e.g. 1. The couple

27、 was quite ignorant of the fact that their son failed almost every course he took. 2. Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an excuse for breaking the law. (CET4-2005-12) 3. Im quite ignorant about politics / economics / music.,Words use gestures to convey information or instructions 签字；用手势示意

28、 e.g. 1. Dont forget to sign your name to the document. 别忘了在文件上签名。 2. My teacher signed to me to go. 我的老师示意我走开。,Words make (something) certain to happen 向（某人）保证；使确信；确保 Translate the following into Chinese: 1. Nothing will assure permanent happiness to me. 没有什么能保证我永久的幸福。 2. Victory was now assured. 现

29、在胜券在握了。 3. He assured us of his ability to work. 他向我们保证他有能力工作。,Words continue without planning 继续；进展 2. to agree with someone/something 同意 3. to go together or as company 和（某人）一起去 Work in pairs. Figure out the meanings of the phrase. Match its usage with the meaning 1, 2 or 3 . 1. His wife will go a

30、long with him to his new post. ( ) 2. The book gets more difficult as you go along. ( ) 3. I dont think hell go along with you on the plan. ( ),Words hire 雇用；招聘 Translate the following into English: 1. 她报名上烹饪学校。 She signed up (for) cooking classes. 2. 他们将签约聘用三名新老师。 They will sign up three new teache

31、rs.,Words ,表示根据书面契约租出或租用，尤指房地产；,指双方协定以交纳租金的方式临时租借土地、房屋等财产；,Fill in the blanks with proper forms of the words: The company _ its cars from a local supplier. Will you _ a car when you are in Spain? Most students _ rooms in their second year. He used to _ out horses and carriages by the day.,Words use

32、up ones supply of something 用光；耗尽 Translate the following into Chinese: 1. The library is about to run out of shelf-space. 这家图书馆的书架快摆满书了。 2. Were running out of time. 我们时间来不及了。,Words the British tutor seems unfriendly and uncaring; the writer seems a bit lonely and lost.,Blog,Extension Activities,1,

33、blog others function as more personal online diaries. A typical blog combines text, images, and links to other blogs, Web pages, and other media related to its topic. The ability of readers to leave comments in an interactive format is an important part of many blogs.,Extension Activities,Most blogs

34、 are primarily textual, although some focus on art (Art blog), photographs (photoblog), videos (Video blogging), music (MP3 blog), and audio (podcasting). Microblogging is another type of blogging, featuring very short posts.,Extension Activities,Type There are many different types of blogs, differi

35、ng not only in the type of content, but also in the way that content is delivered or written. 1. Personal blogs (ie. Yang Lan Blog) 2. Corporate and organizational blogs (ie. The White House Blog),Extension Activities,By genre political blogs / travel blogs (also known as travelogs) / house blogs /

36、fashion blogs / project blogs / education blogs / niche blogs / classical music blogs / quizzing blogs and (often referred to as a blawgs) or dreamlogs / art blogs / music blogs,Extension Activities,A blog featuring discussions especially about home and family is not uncommonly called a mom blog. Wh

37、ile not a legitimate type of blog, one used for the sole purpose of spamming is known as a Splog.,Extension Activities,More: A microblog differs from a traditional blog in that its content is typically much smaller, in both actual size and aggregate file size ( at most 140 words ). A microblog entry could consist o