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1、1,Grammar: The attributive clause定语从句,2,学习目标: 1. 掌握定语从句的基本形式 2. 完成练习,3,Task 1: Listening and choose the best answer. 1. The man and the girl are _. A: at school B: at the beachC: in a shop 2. The girl is going to visit _. A: a school in SydneyB: The Great Barrier Reef C:Ayers Rock 3. Shes been in Au

2、stralia for _. A: a monthB: a week C: two weeks 4. Shes staying _. A: with a family B: at a school in Sydney C: near the beach 5. Shes been swimming _. A: at a beach with sharksB: with an Australian family C: more than once 6. So far shes seen _. A: lots of kangaroos B:some birds C: a few kangaroos,

3、4,dolphin,我们能看到能跳舞的海豚 We can see dolphins that can dance,BACK,Animals that you can see in Australia.,5,camel,我们可以看到可以被骑着的骆驼 We can see camels that can be ridden,BACK,Animals that you can see in Australia.,6,third,koala,我们可以看到住在树上的考拉 We can see koalas that live on the tree.,BACK,Animals that you can

4、see in Australia.,7,fish,我们可以看到有各种颜色的鱼 We can see fish that have different colors.,BACK,Animals that you can see in Australia.,8,duckbill,我们可以看到看起来像鸭子的鸭嘴兽 We can see the duckbill that looks like a duck.,BACK,Animals that you can see in Australia.,9,我们可以看到有一张大嘴和锋利牙齿的鲨鱼 We can see a shark that has a b

5、ig mouth and sharp teeth.,shark,BACK,Animals that you can see in Australia.,10,We can see parrots that can speak English,我们可以看到能说英语的鹦鹉,parrot,BACK,Animals that you can see in Australia.,11,We can see kangaroos that are jumping alongside the car,我们可以看到跟着汽车跳跃的袋鼠,kangaroo,BACK,Animals that you can see

6、in Australia.,12,我们也可以用一个句子来修饰名词,这种句子叫做形容词性从句,它所修饰的名词又被叫作先行词. I rode a camel that had a bad temper. _ + that + _,定语从句(The attributive clause),名词,句子,13,定语从句: 英语中,在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某名词或代词的从句。 袋鼠是一种动物。 kangaroo is an animal. 袋鼠跳得很高。 kangaroo jumps high. 袋鼠是一种跳得很高的动物。 Kangaroo is an animal that jumps high.

7、,14,a fox that is running,a rabbit that looks like a dog,a giraffe that is walking,two dolphins that is jumping,1.奔跑的狐狸 2.看起来像狗的兔子 3. 散步的长颈鹿 4. 正在跳跃的海豚,15,5. 一只正在吃东西的老鼠 a mouse that is eating 6. 一只站在树上的小鸟 a bird that is standing in the tree. 7. 两只正在游泳的鹅 two geese that are swimming 8. 两只正在亲吻的小狗 two d

8、ogs that are kissing,16,Exercise 合并句子,把两个句子合并为一句。 1I saw Jack. He sat in the classroom. I saw Jack that sat in the classroom. 我看到了坐在教室里面的Jack. 2. The girl is happy. She won the race. The girl that won the race is happy 赢了比赛的女孩很高兴。 3. The students are from China. They sit in the front row. The studen

9、ts that sit in the front row are from China. 坐在前排的学生来自中国。,17,4 We are having a lesson. It is about pollution. We are having lesson that is about pollution. 我们在上一节关于污染的课。 5 The taxi driver was friendly. He took me to the airport The taxi driver that took me to the airport was friendly. 送我们去机场的计程车司机非常

10、友好。 6 The book was good. I read it. The book that I read was good. 我读的那本书非常好。,18,7 The people were very nice. We visited them yesterday. The people that we visited yesterday were very nice. 我们昨天拜访的人很友好。 8 The man picked up some money. He was walking a dog. The man that was walking a dog picked up so

11、me money. 那个在遛狗的男人捡了一些钱。,19,P 136 Exercise 2 Join the sentences with that. The story was unbelievable. I heard a story. =The story that I heard was unbelievable. 1. My father took photos. They were liked by everyone. =My father took photos that were liked by everyone. 2. This is a picture. We found

12、the picture in an old shop. = This is a picture that we found in an old shop.,20,3. Have you seen the clothes? I bought the clothes last week. =Have you seen the clothes that I bought last week? 4. We saw a tree. It was thousands of years old. = We saw a tree that was thousands of years old. 5. The

13、car was big. We travelled in a car. = We travelled in a car that was big. 6. Is the house very big? He wanted to sell the house. = Is the house that he wanted to sell very big?,21,P61 Exercise 4: Join the sentences. Example: Kangaroos are animals. They jump about. Kangaroos are animals that jump abo

14、ut. 1. Uluru is the big rock. Its also known as Ayers Rock. =Uluru is the big rock that is also know as Ayers Rock. 2. Sydney Opera House was a symbol of Australia. It was used as the symbol of the 2000 Olympics. Sydney Opera House that was used as the symbol of the 2000 Olympics was a symbol of Aus

15、tralia. .,22,3. Australia is the country. Most British people would like to visit it.Australia is the country that most British people would like to visit. 4. Some of the words are very different. Australians use them. Some of the words that Australians use are very different. 5. Mr Li has lived in

16、Australia for 50 years. He came to our party.Mr. Li that lived in Australia for 50 years came to our party.,23,Read the clue and guess what kind of animal it is.,It is a shark,24,Oral practice: 制作一个谜语 E.g. It is an animal that lives on land. It is an animal that is very small. It is an animal that steals(偷) food. It is an animal that are afraid of cats. What is it?,25,Exercise: 1. 澳大利亚是一个位于世界南部的国家。 Australia is a country _ the world.

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