必修三英语_unit2Using_Language.ppt

1、Unit 2 Healthy eating,Using language,Pre-reading,Learn these proverbs. You are what you eat. 人如其食。 First wealth is health. 健康是人生的第一财富。 -Emerson,Come and eat here II,An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一个苹果，医生不来找。,Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his res

2、taurant. 也许他仍然能够谋生, 而不至于关张了。 earn ones living by . = live by . = make a living by . He earned his living by begging from door to door.,Explanation,表示“谋生”的短语： earn a living earn ones living make a living make ones living,经常和 earn 搭配的名词除了living, bread还有 money, salary, income, place 等。,2) earn vt. 挣得；赢

3、得 His success earned him a prize. He and his wife each _ 10 yuan an hour. A. earns B. earn C. spends D. takes,B,3) after all 毕竟 in all 总共 above all 首先，最重要的是 all in all总而言之,2. He did not look forward to being in debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. 他可不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。 debt: sum of money o

4、wed to sb. that has not yet been paid 债务; 欠款 in debt 负债,如： The club is 4 million in debt. 这个俱乐部负债400万英镑。 He died in heavy debt. 他死于重债。 Many of the large company are heavily in debt. 很多大公司都负债累累。,拓展 get / run into debt 陷入债务。如： We were poor but we never got into debt. 我们很穷但是从来没负债。 out of debt 免于债务。如： I

5、ts hard to stay out of debt when you are a student. 做学生的时候，你很难没有债务。,pay off ones debts 还清债务。如： He managed to pay off his debts in two years. 他设法在两年内还清了所有债务。,将下列句子翻译成英语。 1. 这家工厂债务重重。 2. 失业后，他陷入债务。,即学即练,The factory is deeply in debt. He ran / got into debt after he lost his job.,3. She didnt look happ

6、y but glared at him. 她双眼直瞪着他，看上去很不高兴。,glare vi. 怒目而视 glare at sb. 怒目注视某人,glance/glare/stare/watch的区别：,glance (at, over) 看一眼,glare: glare at sb. 怒视某人 stare: stare atinto 盯着,to stare angrily, freely. It emphasizes hostility. 怒视，瞪眼,to gaze intently esp., with wide-open eyes. 盯，凝视,to look at something q

7、uickly and briefly.,glance:,4. I thought you were a new customer and now I know you only came to to spy on me and my menu. 我本来以为你是一位新顾客, 现在我才 发现你只是过来打探我和我的菜谱的。,only to spy . 在句中做目的状语。,spy v. 侦察, 窥探: 观察到, 注意到 n. 间谍,e.g. They tried to spy on the enemys movements. Im sure my neighbors spy on me.,I spie

8、d three persons in the distance. You are quick at spying her mistakes.,spy on 暗中监视，侦查,5. I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. 点拨 此句是由 but 连接的并列句，在第二个并列分句中含有 so . that . 结构。that 从句中又含有由 and 连接的并列谓语 stopped

9、worrying 和 started advertising。,1)在 so / such . that 结构中, so 多用来修饰形容词或副词原级, such 多用来修饰名词。当被修饰的中心词为可数名词单数时, 其结构分别为： so + adj. + a / an + n. such + a / an + adj. + n.。如： It was such good news that he felt very excited at it.,It was such a wonderful film that I saw it many times. = It was so wonderful a film that I saw it many times.,benefit n. 利益；好处 vi. & vt. 有益于；有助于；受益 beneficial adj. 有益的，受益的 e.g. The rain is of great benefit to the plants. 雨水对植物大有好处。 1) benefit (from / by) vi. 受益于 vt. 有益于, 有助 2) be of benefit to = be beneficial to 对有益,II. 根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。,1. 大卫以给报社写稿子为生。(ea