Thepresentcontinuoustense

1、,Unit 4 Grammar,What are you doing?,I am .,What is the boy doing now?,He is playing basketball.,What is the girl doing now?,She is singing a song.,What are the children doing now?,They are watching TV.,1. 现在进行时的定义,现在进行时态表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。如：,We are having an English class now.,Look, Mr Li is takin

2、g photos.,Listen, someone is speaking.,What do you often do?,I often read.,What will you do tomorrow ?,I will read .,I am reading.,What are you doing now ?,Have a compare,I,She,He,The boy,They,The girls,am,is,is,is,are,are,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,ing,请找找规律：,2.现在进行时基本结构,主语 + be + V-ing,I,am,He / She / It

3、,We / You / They,is,are,writing.,running.,listening.,be 用法,我在 I am.,你在 You are.,is 用于 他.她.它.,复数皆用 are.,1.动词ing，学着很容易，一般直接加_. 2.词尾只有哑音_, 去_ 加_ 就可以. 3.词尾若是有 ie, ie 改_ 再加_. 4.重读音节辅元辅，_词尾加_,do-doing play-playing carry-carrying plant-planting talk-talking fish-fishing eat- eating think-thinking,come- com

4、ing write-writing make-making have-having,run- running swim-swimming dig-digging,Find the rules 动词 ing 形式的变化规律，完成口诀:,ing,e,e,ing,双写,ing,归纳现在分词构成规律小诗歌。,y,ing,lie-lying die-dying,Do you know how to get“-ing”? Lets try （完成下面动词的ing形式）,ring_ play_ eat_ think_ clean_ water_ leave_ lie_ dig_ swim_ fish_ ca

5、rry_,ringing,eating,cleaning,leaving,digging,playing,thinking,watering,lying,swimming,fishing,carrying,Can you read them? do-doing eat-eating play-playing plant-planting lie- lying fish-fishing carry- carrying talk-talking dig-digging swim-swimming take- taking clean-cleaning,I,She,He,The boy,They,T

6、he girls,am,watching TV.,is,is,is,are,are,doing homework.,reading books.,doing exercise.,washing the dishes.,cleaning the room.,?,?,?,?,?,?,请找找规律：怎样变否定句和一般疑问句？,not,not,not,not,not,not,现在进行时的句式 1. 肯定句: 主语 + be (am/is/are) + V-ing. I am reading a book in the library. 2. 否定句：主语 + be (am/is/are ) + not

7、+ V-ing I am not reading a book in the library. 3. 一般疑问句及回答: 直接把be (am/is/are) 提句首, 若原句有第一人称， 把第一人称变成第二人称。,Are you reading a book in the library? 肯定回答: Yes, 主语（代词） + be (am/is/are). Yes, I am 否定回答: No, 主语（代词）+ be (am/is/are) + not. No, Im not 特殊疑问句： 对be + V-ing 提问要用what. What are you doing?,Lets pla

8、y games (in your groups),A : What are you doing? B: I am running /swimming. C: What is she / he doing? D: She / He is running /swimming.,Lets play games (in your groups),A : What are you doing? B/C:We are reading/ writing . A: What are they doing? D: They are reading /writng.,Lets play games,A: Are

9、you sleeping / fishing ? B: Yes, I am. / No, Im not. A: Is he / she sleeping /fishing ? C: Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isnt,Choose the best answer 1. What are you doing? I_ A. eat B. am eat C. eating D. am eating 2. Our teacher is _a red sweater . A. puting on B. put on C. wearing D. wear 3. That b

10、oy isnt _the teacher . A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to,D,C,D,4. Its eight oclock. Jims family _TV. A. watches B. are watching C. will watch D. is watch 5. Look, my mother _a cake for my birthday. A. making B. make C. is making D. makes 6. _you _the window? Yes, I am. A. Do, clean B

11、. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning,B,C,C,A. Katie is on holiday with her friends. She is telling Alex what everyone is doing. Look at the picture below and complete the conversation with the verbs in brackets. P50,Katie: Hi, Alex.We are having (have) fun at the beach. Alex: What _ every

12、one _(do)? Katie: Ted _ (play) volleyball with Carol. Jenny and Henry _(play)badminton. Grace _(fish). Ivan _ (swim) in the sea. Laura and Johnny _(lie) on the beach. Laura _ (eat) an ice cream too. Jim _(play) the guitar. And I _ (talk) to you on the phone, Alex.,is,is playing,are playing,is fishin

13、g,is swimming,are lying,is eating,is playing,am talking,doing,believe hear like prefer smell understand hate know love see taste want I know the answer now. I am knowing the answer now. She likes this poem. She is liking this poem.,注意 P51,下面的动词一般没有现在进行时态，我们用一般现在时作为替代。,B. Look at the pictures below a

14、nd complete the conversations with the verbs in brackets. P51,Mum:The phone_ (ring), Sam. Sam: I_(know), but Im very busy. Could you answer it, please?,is ringing,know,Mary: I _ (think) about what to wear to Janes birthday party tonight. Can you help me? Ann: Sure. I _ (prefer) the long dress better

15、.,am thinking,prefer,Fred: That _ (smell) very nice. What _ you _(eat), Tom? Tom: I _(eat) some cake. _ you _(want) some?,smells,am eating,are,eating,Do,want,Lets guess,What is the boy doing in the pool?,He is _ in the pool.,swimming,What is the boy doing in the park?,He is _ in the park.,fishing,Wh

16、at is the girl doing in the playground?,She is _ in the playground.,flying a kite,What is the girl doing in the living room?,She is _ in the living room.,singing and dancing,What are the workers doing now?,They are planting trees.,In groups, discuss what the people are doing in the pictures.,A: What

17、 are doing? B: Two workers A: What is doing? B: Another worker ,Two workers are digging holes in the ground. Another worker is planting a tree in a hole.,A: What are doing? B: Two workers A: What is doing? B: Another worker ,Two workers are carrying a large container. Another worker is planting some

18、 flowers in a container.,A: What are doing? B: Two workers A: What is doing? B: Another worker ,Two workers are cleaning the area. Another worker is watering the plants.,A: What are doing? B: The workers A: What are doing? B: People ,The workers are leaving the area. People are saying goodbye to the workers.,Homework 看图写话P53（现在进行时：工人植树） It is Tree Planting Day