高考英语第一轮总复习课件：选修七Unit1 Living well——好好生活.ppt

1、Unit 1Living well 好好生活,1It is obvious that people should have _(足够的；充足的)rest in order to work well.,adequate,2We cant build houses without the governments _(赞成；认可) 3As young people，we should care for the sick，the elderly and the _(伤残的),approval,disabled,4We didnt receive any news during his long _(缺

2、席) 5As far as I know，the house is not really _(适合的)for a large family.,absence,suitable,6They are _(指导)an investigation into the cause of the accident. 7It is said that Mr.Lee _(辞职)a year ago to set up his own company. 8Ive always had an _(夙愿)to be a software engineer.,conducting,Resigned,ambition,9

3、用benefit的适当形式填空 (1)Cycling is highly _ to health and the environment. (2)The discovery of oil brought many _to the town. (3)They are working together to _the whole community.,beneficial,benefits,benefit,10用annoy的适当形式填空 (1)It really_me when people expect me to tip as well as pay a service charge in a

4、 restaurant. (2)My parents were rather_that I hadnt told them about the accident.,annoys,annoyed,1_换句话说 2_ 适合 3_ 切去；省略；停止(做某事) 4_ 上气不接下气 5_ 总而言之,in other words,adapt to,cut out,out of breath,all in all,6_ 闲坐着 7_ 和；也 8_ 在很多方面 9_ 取笑,sit around,as well as,in many ways,make fun of,10_ 不必担心 11_ (口语)(祝你)一

5、切顺利 12_ 遇到；经历；会晤,never mind,all the best,meet with,1疑问词不定式在句中作宾语 Unfortunately，the doctors dont know _(如何治好我的病)，but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.,how to make me better,2every time从句 _(每次缺课回来后)，I felt stupid because I was behind the others.,Every time I returned after

6、 an absence,3as形容词a/an名词as用来比较说明前后两者在某方面相同 Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement _ (像你一样过得丰富多彩、充实美满),to live as rich and full a life as yo_u do,4beto do表示一种“可能”或“应该”发生的事情 I read in the newspaper today that _(您将成为)the architect for the new Bankstown cinema.,you are to be,5as w

7、ell as“除之外，和，也”,连接两个并列成分 _(除看电影之外)and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.,As well as going to the movies,动词不定式 1(2012南通名校模拟)_ the theory，the scientists asked more than sixty college students to take part in the experiment. ABeing testedBTo test CTesting DTested,解析：选B

8、。考查非谓语动词。这里不定式短语在句中作目的状语，表示“为了验证这个理论”。,2The two presidents agree with each other on the whole，but much remains _ at the following meeting. Adiscussed Bto be discussed Cdiscussing Dto discuss,解析：选B。remain后常接动词不定式作表语；逻辑主语much与discuss之间是被动关系，故用不定式的被动形式。,3(2011高考上海卷)Today we have chat rooms，text messagi

9、ng，emailing.but we seem _ the art of communicating facetoface. Alosing Bto be losing Cto be lost Dhaving lost,解析：选B。句意为：现在我们有聊天室、手机短信、电子邮件但是我们似乎正在失去面对面交流的技能。考查非谓语动词作表语。seem后通常用动词不定式，排除A和D两项；此处非谓语动词后有名词the art of communicating facetoface作其宾语，所以排除C项(被动形式)，故选B。,4(2012东城检测)The problems _ at the meeting

10、tomorrow are really hard to solve. Adiscussed Bto discuss Cto be discussed Ddiscussing,解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow是后置定语，修饰the problems，表示动作尚未发生，而且the problems与discuss之间是动宾关系。,5(2012杭州第二次检测)Be careful! Dont forget you are on a ladder. But you are holding it for me，nothing_.,

11、Aworry about Bto worry about Cis worried about Dworrying about,解析：选B。考查非谓语动词。句意：小心点！别忘了你在梯子上。但是你帮我扶着呢，没什么可担心的。不定式 to worry about作后置定语。,1adapt vt.使适应；改编 (教材P2)Unfortunately，the doctors dont know how to make me better，but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.,不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的

12、病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。,归纳拓展,(牛津P22)It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings.他过了好一阵子才适应了新环境。 (牛津P22)Three of her novels have_been_adapted_for television.她的长篇小说中有三部已改编成电视节目。,After graduation from college，I gradually adapted/adjusted myself to living on my own. 大学毕业后，我逐渐适应了独自生活。,2ab

13、sencen缺席；不在某处 (教材P2)Every time I returned after an absence，I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课回来后,我觉得自己笨了许多，因为比别人又落后了一些。,归纳拓展,However，learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment. 然而，在缺乏母语环境的情况下学习作为外语的英语是相当困难的。,His absence_of

14、_mind during driving nearly caused an accident.他驾车时心不在焉，差点肇事。 Tom was absent from school because he was ill. 汤姆因病没去上学。,3congratulatevt.祝贺，庆贺 (教材P7)Listen to the latter part of Barrys story where Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success，then complete the sentences.听Barry 故事的后半部分,在此部分Joa

15、n祝贺Barry的将来能成功,然后完成句子。,归纳拓展,(上海高考)Id like to congratulate_you_on your wonderful performance.祝贺你表演的如此出色。 (牛津P417)You can congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。,Congratulations on your happy marriage! 祝贺你喜结良缘！ I want to express my sincere congratulations_on_your_success.

16、我想对你的成功表示诚挚的祝贺。,4accessn(接近的)方法；通路；可接近性 (教材P8)I am sure many people will praise your cinema if you design it with good access for disabled people. 我确信许多人会表扬你的电影院，如果你把它设计得非常适合残疾人使用的话。,归纳拓展,(2011高考湖北卷阅读D).our own generation has access to more nutritious food，more convenient transport，bigger houses，bet

17、ter cars. 我们这一代可享受到更有营养的食品，更便捷的交通，宽大的房子和更好的轿车,(上海高考)Across the world,1.1 billion people have_no_access_to clean drinking water. 全世界有11亿人无法获取干净的饮用水。 (牛津P10)You need a password to get_access_to the computer system.使用这个计算机系统需要口令。,The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world，and its ac

18、cessible through a computer. 互联网是世界上最大的信息资源库，只要通过一台电脑就可以访问。,跟踪训练 .完成句子 1The reason why he _ (缺席)his best friends birthday party was that he had to look after his sick mother.,was absent from,2Most students have a little difficulty in _ (适应社会生活)after graduating from university.,adapting(themselves)to

19、 the social life,3All roads were blocked and _(唯一的途径)the earthquakestricken areas was by water.,the only access to,.单项填空 1All of the ski resorts are _ from the hotel via free public transportation. AAccessibleBrelative Cacceptable Dsensitive,解析：选A。考查形容词辨析。句意为：从宾馆坐免费的公交车可到达所有的滑雪胜地。accessible表示“易到达的；易

20、近入的”。后三项分别表示“相关的”“可接受的”“敏感的”,都不符合语意。,2(2012陕西宝鸡检测)Some groups still have difficulties _ access _ social services. Again；in Bgaining；to Cto gain；to Dgaining；of,解析：选B。考查非谓语动词和介词搭配。句意为：一些群体仍然很难得到享受社会服务的权利。have difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.“干某事有困难”和access to sth.“(使用或见到的)机会、权利”都是固定用法。,3(2012苏北四市第三次调研

21、)Recently，to maintain national balance，the Chinese government has _ a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas. Aadapted Badmired Cadopted Dadmitted,解析：选C。考查动词。句意为：为了保持平衡，中国政府最近通过了一项鼓励大学毕业生去农村就业的政策。根据语意可知选adopted，adopt a policy通过一项政策。,4The world will be different from

22、 what it is now，and we will have to be prepared to _ to the change. Aadapt Badopt Capply Ddevote,解析：选A。句意为：这个世界将会与现在不同，我们必须准备好以适应改变。adapt to“适合；适应”，符合题意。adopt“采用；收养”；apply to“适用于；运用于”；devote.to.“致力于”。,5Im entering for 800meter race. _！ ACongratulations BEnjoy yourself CGood luck DNo way,解析：选A。本题考查co

23、ngratulation的用法。句意为：我进入八百米决赛了。祝贺你。当别人取得成功或做了一些好的事情时，向对方表示祝贺，用congratulations，故选A。,6(2012山东德州质量检测)Mike，our team will play against the Rockets this weekend.Im sure we will win. _！ ACongratulations BCheer up CBest wishes DGood luck,解析：选D。考查习惯用语。从对方的谈话中可知将要在周末进行比赛，因此应祝对方好运，用“Good luck！”。Congratulations用

24、于向对方表示祝贺；Cheer up“振奋点”，用于鼓励，安慰对方；Best wishes用于祝愿对方。,1in other words换句话说 (教材P2)In other words，there are not many people like me. 换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。,归纳拓展,(牛津P2318)They asked him to leavein other words he was fired.他们请他走人，换句话说，他被开除了。,I soon found that the work I was doing had been done by other peoplein_

25、other_words，I was wasting my time. 我很快发现我在重复别人已做过的事情，换句话说，我是在浪费时间。,In a word，we must try our best to do the work. 总之，我们必须尽最大努力做这项工作。 He has broken_his_word so many times that I cannot trust him any more.他经常食言，我再也不能相信他了。,2out of breath上气不接下气 (教材P2)So sometimes some children in my primary school would

26、 laugh，when I got out of breath after running a short way or had to stop and rest halfway up the stairs.,当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。因此上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。,归纳拓展,(朗文P232)Eric came running into the room，out of breath and red in the face. 埃里克上气不接下气地跑进屋，满脸通红。,Fred entered without knocking a

27、nd,very out_of_breath，sank into a chair. 弗雷德没敲门就进来了，上气不接下气地坐在了椅子上。,If you run very fast，you may lose your breath. 如果跑得太快你可能喘不过气来。 (牛津P435)The children are completely out_of_control since their father left. 这些孩子自他们的父亲离开后就无法无天了。,Im sorry，but this phone is out of order. 很抱歉，这部电话机出故障了。,3cut out 切去；省略；停止

28、(做某事) (教材P2)I think I had at least a billion tests，including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.,我想我做过无数次检查了，包括有一次检查，他们从我的腿部切下一小块儿肌肉，放在显微镜下观察。,cut off 切断；隔断；断绝 cut in 插入；插话；插队；超车 cut down砍倒；削减；压缩；缩减 cut up切碎；割碎；剪碎,归纳拓展,(牛津P494)I cut this artic

29、le out of the newspaper. 我从报纸上剪下了这篇文章。 (浙江高考)Id feel very cut_off if I didnt know what was happening in the world. 如果我不知道世界上发生了什么，我会感到与世隔绝。,It seems that they might have used sharpened stone tools to cut up the animals and remove their skin. 看样子他们可能曾用磨尖的石器来切割野兽并剥皮。,跟踪训练 .选词填空 cut in；cut down；cut off

30、；all in all；meet with；out of breath,1Not everything went well，but _ it was a good day. 2His ideas have _ support from doctors and health professionals.,all in all,met with,3I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson _. 4Deserts are also created because people _ trees and dig up grass.,cut in,cut do

31、wn,5Then he _ the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak. 6When the old man reached the top of the mountain，he was _.,cuts off,out of breath,.单项填空 1Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard_，you failed. Ain the end Bafter all Cin other words Dat the same

32、time,解析：选C。本题考查介词短语的用法。由语境可知，选项之后是对前面所说内容的解释，故选in other words。in the end “最后”；after all “毕竟；终究”；at the same time“同时”。,2She is organized，friendly to people,hardworking and clever._，I cant speak too highly of her. AIn other words BIn a word CAs a result DIn addition,解析：选B。句意为：她有组织能力,对人友好，勤奋又聪明。总之，我怎样高

33、度评价她都不过分。in other words“换句话说”；in a word“总之”；as a result“结果”；in addition“除此之外”。,3We ran all the way to the cinema，arriving there quite out of_. Amind Bbreath Csight Dreach,解析：选B。句意为：我们一路跑到电影院，到达那里时已经上气不接下气(out of breath)了。,1(教材P2)As_well_as going to the movies and football matches with my friends，I s

34、pend a lot of time with my pets. 除了同我的朋友一起去看电影和足球比赛外，我还花很多时间和我的宠物在一起。,【点津】(1)as well as 除之外；和；也，连接两个并列成分。 (2)as well as 还可以用作连词，表示“和一样好”；另外连接两个主语时,谓语动词和最前面的主语保持一致。,As well as writing stories，I love reading and listening to music.除了喜欢写小说，我还喜欢阅读和听音乐。 I wish I could speak English as_well_as he can. 我希望

35、自己英语讲得跟他一样好。,The teacher as well as his students is going to plant trees tomorrow. 和学生一样，这位老师明天也去植树。,【温馨提示】as well 单独使用于句尾表示“也”“既，又”，但是不能用于否定句。,(高考四川卷)Of course，Ill do some reading for fun，and for knowledge as_well. 当然，我会读些书，为了消遣，也为了获取知识。,2(教材P3)Just accept them for who they are，and give them encouragement to live as_rich_and_full_a_life_as you do