【英语试卷+答案】2019年三明初三质检英语

1、2019年三明市初中毕业班教学质量检测 英语 本试卷共 10 页袁满分 150 分遥 注意事项院 1.答题前袁考生务必在试题卷尧答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号尧姓名等信息袁考生要认 真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的野准考证号尧姓名冶与考生本人准考证号尧姓名是否一致遥 2.选择题每小题选出答案后袁用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑袁如需改动袁 用橡皮擦干净后袁再选涂其他答案标号遥 非选择题答案用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上 相应位置书写作答袁在试题卷上答题无效遥 3.考试结束袁考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回遥 1. A.B.C. 玉援听力渊共三节袁20 小题曰每小题 1.5

2、分袁满分 30 分冤 第一节听句子听下面五个句子袁 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项遥 渊每个句子读两遍冤 2. A.B.C. 3. A.B.C. 4. A.B.C. 5. A.B.C. 英语试题 第 1 页 渊共 10 页冤 第二节听对话听下面七段对话袁从每小题所给的 A尧B尧C 三个选项中选出正确答案遥 渊每段 对话读两遍冤 听第 1 段对话袁回答第 6 小题遥 6. Where does the girl work? A. In a hotel.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bookstore. 听第 2 段对话袁回答第 7 小题遥 7. How

3、is the girl going to Canada? A. By air.B. By train.C. By ship. 听第 3 段对话袁回答第 8 小题遥 8. Which kind of program does the boy like better? A. World Tour.B. TV Plays.C. Sports Show. 听第 4 段对话袁回答第 9 小题遥 9. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Classmate

4、s. 听第 5 段对话袁回答第 10尧11 小题遥 10. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She went to a movie.B. She went shopping.C. She went to a concert. 11. How much did she take back? A. 预 60.B. 预 36.C. 预 26. 听第 6 段对话袁回答第 12尧13 小题遥 12. When did Sally go to the old people爷s home? A. Last month.B. Last weekend.C. Last W

5、ednesday. 13. What did Maria do there? A. Washed some clothes.B. Performed Kongfu.C. Cleaned the yard. 听第 7 段对话袁回答第 14尧15 小题遥 14. What does Nancy think of her skateboarding? A. It爷s boring.B. It爷s cool.C. It爷s too fast. 15. What爷s wrong with Nancy? A. Her head hurts.B. Her right arm hurts.C. Her lef

6、t leg hurts. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容袁完成下面表格袁每空填一词遥 渊短文读三遍) Different Eating Habits ChineseAmericans Have good things for breakfast.Start the day with a16breakfast. Eat a17meal for lunch.Eat a small lunch. Eat less at dinner.Prefer a big dinner with the18. Like to talk and19while eating.Like to eat in a

7、quiet20. 英语试题 第 2 页 渊共 10 页冤 域援选择填空 渊共 15 小题曰每小题 1 分袁满分 15 分冤 从每小题所给的 A尧B尧C 三个选项中袁选出可以填入空白处的正确答案遥 21. Have you seen _ film The Wandering Earth渊流浪地球冤? A. anB. aC. the 22. 要 Would you mind my sitting here? 要 You爷d better not. It爷s _ Mr. Green. A. besideB. aboutC. for 23. 要 Look!The kites in the sky ar

8、e in different _. 要 Right. Some are round and some are square. A. shapesB. sizesC. colors 24. 要 Uncle Wang, what do you wear as a policeman when you _ special tasks? 要 We usually wear plain clothes. A. take outB. find outC. carry out 25. 要 May I go cycling with my classmates this afternoon, Mum? 要 Y

9、ou _ , if you finish your homework. A. canB. shouldC. must 26. 要 What a nice model plane! 要Thanks援 I made it with 3D printer by_援 A. themselvesB. myselfC. itself 27. 要 Would you like some coffee? 要 No, thanks. I _ drink coffee. A. alwaysB. seldomC. often 28. 要 Lin Hai got 60 in the physics exam. Wha

10、t about you? 要 I was _ than him. I didn爷t pass it. A. worseB. betterC. luckier 29. 要 The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller in China. 要 _ the government, our living conditions have improved a lot. A. As forB. Instead ofC. Thanks to 30. _ Lily _ Lucy may go with you because one of

11、them must stay at home. A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Either; or 31. 要 Tim, can you pass me the spoon on that table, please? 要 I爷m afraid I can爷t _ it, Daddy. It爷s too high. A. hideB. reachC. throw 32. 要 Why didn爷t you come to Kitty爷s party last night,Michael? 要 Oh, I _ to drive my neighbor

12、 to the hospital. A. was askedB. will be askedC. am asked 英语试题 第 3 页 渊共 10 页冤 33. 要 Let爷s finish off the rest of the cake. 要 None for me, thanks. I _ more than enough. A. was havingB. have hadC. will have 34. Do you know the little boy _ is helping the old man cross the street? A. whichB. whoC. whom

13、 35. 要 Could you please tell me _? 要 On April 10, 2019. A. how 5G will affect our life B. where Chang爷e 4 landed on the moon C. when human got the first picture of a black hole 芋援完形填空 渊共 10 小题曰每小题 1.5 分袁满分 15 分冤 从每小题所给的 A尧B尧C 三个选项中袁选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案遥 Can you imagine how many people use cellphones every

14、 day? As we know, cellphones are playing an important36in our daily life. Some people even can爷t37the life without cellphones. In recent years, people say using cellphones can bring the radiation, and it may cause cancer. If you want to know more38the radiation, please read on. In San Francisco, an

15、American woman moved out of her apartment.39did she do that? She did it because she couldn爷t40the radiation from the next door. The woman said, 野When my neighbors fixed a Wi-Fi router (无线网络路由器)袁 I lost my ability to think41. I had to escape from the radiation.冶 She was not42. Millions of Americans s

16、aid they had headaches 43they were too close to cellphones. However, the World Health Organization said cellphones were not harmful. Actually, some people feel sick when they44cellphones. Whether cellphones are harmful or not, a45 from using cell phones may be good for all of us. Anyway, some people

17、 think that cellphones may cause illness. 36. A. gameB. projectC. role 37. A. refuseB. imagineC. control 38. A. aboutB. ofC. with 39. A. WhereB. HowC. Why 40. A. standB. explainC. discover 41. A. luckilyB. clearlyC. bravely 42. A. aloneB. stupidC. healthy 43. A. thoughB. unlessC. when 44. A. sellB.

18、useC. fix 45. A. reasonB. senseC. break 英语试题 第 4 页 渊共 10 页冤 郁援阅读理解渊共两节袁25 小题曰满分 45 分冤 第一节 阅读下面 A尧B尧C尧D 四篇短文袁根据短文内容袁从题中所给的 A尧B尧C尧D 四个选项中袁 选出最佳答案遥 渊共 20 小题曰每小题 2 分袁满分 40 分冤 A I went on holiday with my friends in a fishing area. There I saw a fish was caught and hopped (跳跃) out of the water爷s surface,

19、making every effort to save itself. I could see that the fisherman was good at fishing. He left the fish struggling in the water so as to work off its energy. Right at that moment, I held my breath. With every move the fish made, I became more and more nervous. Finally, the fish ran out of power and

20、 it was caught in the fishing net. When it was thrown out of the net, it again started to struggle with all of its strength (力气). The fisherman did nothing but wait for it to use up all its strength. The fish stopped hopping in only a few minutes. My feelings were mixed. I admired it for its strengt

21、h and braveness, but at the same time felt sorry about its sad ending. Suddenly, I heard a sound of something dropping into the water. Yes, the fish succeeded in saving itself. After pretending(假装) that it had run out of its strength, it went back into the river. I cheered for the fish when it made

22、it. Of course not every fish is as lucky as this one. I爷m deeply moved by how such a little fish tried so hard to save its own life. Why can爷t we humans value our life just as these little animals do? 46. Where did the story happen? A. Near the river.B. Near the lake.C. Near my home.D. Near the sea.

23、 47. How did the writer feel when the fish ran away? A. Nervous.B. Sad.C. Happy.D. Surprised. 48. According to the passage, the right order of the following is _. a. A fish was caught.b. It went back into the river. c. The fish stopped hopping.d. The fisherman left the fish struggling. A. a-b-c-dB.

24、c-a-b-dC. a-c-b-dD. a-d-c-b 49. What does the underlined word 野it冶 in the last paragraph refer to? A. The fish escaped.B. The fish struggled.C. The fish died.D. The fish got hurt. 50. What does the writer want to tell us? A. The fish was so lucky that it could escape. B. The fish was strong enough t

25、o escape itself. C. We should value our life just as the fish did. D. We can be good at something if we keep on it. 英语试题 第 5 页 渊共 10 页冤 B Happy Courses for Junior High School Students! Golden Finger Club Spend your summer holidays wisely! 51. The student who _ may be interested in the class on Frida

26、y. A. is too shy to speak in publicB. can爷t speak English very well C. has problems understanding othersD. wants to learn about basketball 52. When will the classes about English end? A. After 2 p.m.B. After 3 p.m.C. After 4 p.m.D. After 8 p.m. 53. If you take part in Easy Trip with Math, you may _.

27、 A. have classes on MondayB. learn how to improve thinking skills C. have classes at the gym of Haved SchoolD. learn with teachers from Whitehawk School 54. How much will they pay if Mary and her friend take part in all the classes mentioned? A. $ 100.B. $ 150.C. $ 200.D. $ 300. 55. Where is the rea

28、ding material probably taken from? A. A storybook.B. A diary.C. A newspaper.D. A report. 绎 All classes start at 2 p.m. 绎All classes are two thirds of the price for you two if you invite one of your friends together! 绎 For more information: Call 76578645. Speak Good English Monday (1 hour) Course Fee

29、: $ 60 British teachers from Whitehawk School Small groups: 5 students each Learn to speak bravely Easy Trip with Math Wednesday (2 hours) Course Fee: $ 50 翌Teachers from Cliff College 翌Improve your thinking skills 翌Learn to deal with your math problems more quickly Fun with Basketballs Friday (2 ho

30、urs) Course Fee(费用): $ 40 银Good coaches from Haved School爷s team 银Understand the rules of the game 银Pass the ball 银Shoot the ball inside 银All classes at the gym Of Haved School 英语试题 第 6 页 渊共 10 页冤 C Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars f

31、ind the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a 野smart冶 city like this could happen sooner than you think. Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is

32、the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a 野telepresence冶 system (远程遥控系统)要 allowing users to control the heating and locks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, health care and government services. Around the city, escalators(自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and off

33、ices and schools will all be connected to the system. The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business. About 75% of the world爷s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will

34、 need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems.野Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,冶 said Dan Hill, head of a research company. 56. According to the text, living in a 野smart冶 city _. A. will be far from youB. is completely impossible C.

35、will probably become true soonD. is coming with many problems 57. Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A. a city of the futureB. a plan to build a building C. a video meeting in SongdoD. a report on public health 58. Which company offers the great mind to build Songdo? A. Siemens.B. Microsoft.C. IBM.D. Ci

36、sco. 59. Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _. A. set up more schoolsB. develop his own company C. solve the cities爷 coming problemsD. control the world爷s population 60. What would be the best title for the text? A. Modern BuildingsB. Smart Cities C. Famous CompaniesD. Greener

37、Services D In the desert, there is very little rain and it is very hot in the day and so cold at night. If you walk or drive through the desert, it might be wise to know what you should do in order to survive (存活)in the desert. Drink a little water every hour. If you find a small piece of land where

38、 the earth is wet, dig inside to look for water. Another method of getting water is to cover a green plant with a plastic bag. As it breathes, the water vapor (水蒸气)will collect inside the bag. Little by little, you can collect enough water to drink. 英语试题 第 7 页 渊共 10 页冤 Plan to travel at night and sl

39、eep during the day, if you find you have to survive in the desert for a period of time. If you can find something that makes you cool in the desert, use it as a shelter to protect you from the strong sunlight. Wear clothing in light color. It may seem like you爷ll be cooler if you wear that kind of c

40、lothes, which actually helps your body to become cool and helps protect you from sunburn. Prepare to signal planes passing overhead if you are caught in the desert. During the day keep a smoky fire burning and at night, a bright, clean burning one. In this way, you are more likely to be saved. 61. W

41、hich picture shows the way to get water in the desert according the text? A.B.C.D. 62. We are advised to sleep during the day in order to _. A. get enough water to drink B. walk fast through the desert C. keep away from the dangerous animals D. protect ourselves from the sunburn 63. The underlined w

42、ord 野shelter冶in the passage means 野_冶 in Chinese. A援遮蔽处 B. 防晒霜 C. 救济站 D. 收容所 64. We can infer from the passage that _in the desert. A. it爷s better to wear a white coat than a black one B. it爷s helpful to make a smoky fire at night C. we shouldnt travel at night because we can爷t see clearly D. we can

43、爷t see any planes passing overhead 65. What爷s the main idea of the text? A. How to avoid sunburn in the desert.B. Ways to collect water in the desert. C. How to survive in the desert.D. Ways to enjoy yourselves in the desert. 第二节阅读下面短文袁从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项袁使短 文通顺尧连贯,意思完整遥 渊共 5 小题曰每小题 1 分袁满分 5

44、 分冤 E If you lose twelve times, will you just give up? Dale Carnegie, a pioneer in public speaking and self-development, kept it.66. Dale was born in a poor farming family in the central United States.67.In his childhood, he had to get up at 4 a. m. every day to milk the cows in his family. 68. His

45、mother encouraged him ,野Why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?冶 英语试题 第 8 页 渊共 10 页冤 Dale tried to be more active in college. He joined the debate(辩论) team. But one after another, he lost 12 times.69He said later that he thought of killing himself after so many

46、 failures. But soon Dale was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. His hard work brought good results at last and he won a famous speech competition and became widely known. The young man made his own words come true, 野Believe that you will succeed, and you will.冶 70More than 50 million

47、copies of his books have been printed in 38 languages. They are still helping people on the road to success. A. The young man was disappointed in himself. B. The boy didn爷t see a train until he was 12 years old. C. He became famous by showing people how to be successful. D. In order to share his suc

48、cess with others, Dale opened schools and wrote books. E. When Dale first entered college, he felt hopeless because of his clothes and common looks. 吁援情景交际渊共 5 小题曰每小题 2 分袁满分 10 分冤 根据情景提示袁完成下列各题遥 71. 旅途中你问对方来自哪儿袁可以这样问院 _钥 72. 你想知道今天的日期袁可以这样问院 _钥 73. 雨天有人站在树下袁你觉得不安全袁可以这样对他说院 Don爷t_!It爷s not safe. 74.

49、同伴对你表示歉意袁你可以这样回答院 _. 75. 你想邀请朋友共进晚餐袁可以这样说院 _ with me钥 VI援看图写话 渊共 5 小题曰每小题 2 分袁满分 10 分冤 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词袁写出一个与图画情景相符的句子遥 76. well77. make, cotton78. tomorrow 79. as噎as80. when 英语试题 第 9 页 渊共 10 页冤 VII援短文填词渊共 10 小题曰每小题 1 分袁满分 10 分冤 阅读下面短文袁根据语境尧音标或所给单词的提示袁在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词袁要求所填 的词意义准确尧形式正确袁使短文意思完整尧行文连贯遥 R

50、ecently, a very simple question became widely spread online: What China should be81 /pra尬d / of ? A foreign girl living in China gave a very touching answer. Negar Kordi came to China five years ago and is a student at Ningbo University. Now she has 120,000 fans on the Internet and the number is82gr

51、owing. Negar loves China and Chinese.野It is the easiest country in which to find a job.83you are not too lazy, it is really very simple to find a job in China. I84/bI鸳li:v/ there爷re more job chances here than in any other country in the world.冶 野The foreign language85/鸳levl/ is surprising. About 400

52、 million Chinese are studying English. If they can speak good English in the future, China will have the86(great) number of English speakers of any non-English speaking country.冶 野The speed87Chinese trains is fast. From Ningbo to Beijing, the train88(run) 1, 365 kilometers for seven hours and it cos

53、ts only 595 yuan.冶 野I think89(it) public security(安全) is great. I have travelled in many90(country), and China really is very safe. It is a great country which is well worth visiting.冶 峪援书面表达渊满分 15 分冤 91. 为庆祝祖国七十周年华诞袁你校英语社团拟举办以野Great Changes冶为题的征文活动遥请你根 据以下提示袁写一篇英语征文遥 词数 80 左右遥 要求院1.必须包含所有提示信息袁可适当发挥

54、袁开头已给出袁不计入总词数曰 2.意思清楚袁表达通顺袁行文连贯袁书写规范曰 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名尧校名及提示信息以外的地名遥 Great Changes Great changes have taken place in the past 70 years. _ _ _ clean, fresh Internet ,quick, easy places of interest, abroad 噎 EnvironmentCommunication Travel.噎 英语试题 第 10 页 渊共 10 页冤 20192019 年三明市初中毕业班教学质量检测年三明市初中毕业班教学质量检测 英语试题参考答案英语试题参考答案 . .听力（每小题听力（每小题 1.51.5 分，满分分，满分 3030 分）分） 1-5. ACBCB 6-10. AACCB 11-15. ABABB 16. rich 17.nice 18. family 19.laugh 20. place .