9AUnit1Grammar (3).ppt

1、Unit 1 Know yourself (Grammar A),Using and/but/or/so,1. I am active and energetic. I love working with people. 2. He doesnt like to talk much. His work shouts.,用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”连接句子。,I am active and energetic，and I love working with people.,He doesnt like to talk much, but he is work shouts.,We

2、 useand” to join ideas that are similar.,We usebut to join ideas that are different.,3. I can be a good teacher. I can be a good doctor. = I can be a good teacher _ a good doctor. 4. He does not like singing. He does not like dancing. = He does not like singing _ dancing.,用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”填空。,o

3、r,or,We use or to introduce another possibility.,In negetive sentences, (在否定句中) we use or to join two or more ideas.,I want to share the best art with people. I am always searching for something better or different. = I want to share the best art with people, _ I am always searching for something be

4、tter or different.,用“and”，“but”，“or”，“so”填空。,so,We use so to express the result of sth. “因此”,We useand to join ideas that are similar. We use but to join ideas that are different. We use or to introduce another possibility. (In negetive sentences, we use or to join two or more ideas.) We use so to e

5、xpress the result of sth.,Summary,一. 用and , but, or或so 填空 We went there by bus _ we got there on time. 2. Would you like some apples _bananas ? 3. I want to go traveling , _ I havent got enough money . 4. You can find some news _ interesting stories on the Internet. 5. He is only a child, _ he knows

6、 a lot.,and,or,but,and,but,5. Which is better , Class 1 _ Class 2 ? 6. She is too fat, _ she has to do more exercise. 7. Peter_ James is going to give us a talk about English tomorrow. 8. I help him _he helps me. 9. Tom was hungry, _ his mother made him a sandwitch,or,so,or,and,so,二. 用and ,but ,or改写

7、句子 1. It is sunny . Our city looks more beautiful. 2. He invited me to the meeting. I am very busy so I cant go. .,It is sunny, and our city looks more beautiful.,He invited me to the meeting, but I am very busy so I cant go.,3. On Sunday you can go horse riding . You can listen to pop music at home

8、.,4. The little boy is very young. He knows more things than the other children.,On Sunday you can go horse riding or listen to pop music at home.,The little boy is very young, but he knows more things than the other childern.,P12 1. Kitty is kind, but sometimes she is impatient. 2. Billy would not

9、accept others advice or think twice. 3. Judy is gentle, so/and she never gets angry with others. 4. Suzy worries too much, so she cannot sleep well sometimes.,Using both . and ., not only . but (also) ., either . or . and neither . nor .,both . and .、not only . but (also) .、 either . or . 和neither .

10、 nor .都是常见的并列连词，它们可以连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。 both . and .意思是“.和.两者都；既.又.”。 Ididallthisbothforyouandformyself. Both Li Ping and Wu Fang are League members.,not only . but (also) .意思是“不但.而且.；不仅.还有.”，其中also可以省略。 We must not only understand the text but also learn it by heart. 注意：当not only . but (also) .

11、连接两个名词作主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。 Not only the students but (also) Mr Li has lunch at school.,either . or .意思是“要么.要么.；或者.或者.；不是.就是.”，用于连接两个表示选择关系的词。 You may sit either this end or that end of the boat. 注意：当either . or .连接两个主语时，应遵循“就近原则”。 Either you or I am going there tomorrow.,ne

12、ither . nor .意思是“既不.也不.”，具有否定含义。 Neither Leo nor Cindy got the highest score. It was Daisy. 注意：当neither . nor .连接两个主语时，也应遵循“就近原则”。 Neither Dad nor Mum is at home today.,Millie wants to write about her classmates. Help her join her ideas with and, but, or or so. (P12),A,1. Kitty is kind. Sometimes sh

13、e is impatient. 2. Billy would not accept others advice. Billy would not think twice.,Kitty is kind, but sometimes she is impatient.,Billy would not accept others advice or think twice.,3. Judy is gentle. Judy never gets angry with others. 4. Suzy worries too much. She cannot sleep well sometimes.,J

14、udy is gentle, and she never gets angry with others.,Suzy worries too much, so she cannot sleep well sometimes.,Amy is writing about what her family does at the weekend. Help her complete the sentences with the correct conjunctions. (P14),B1,1. _ my dad _ my mum goes to work at the weekend. We visit

15、 my grandparents on Saturdays. 2. _ my mum _ my grandma are good at cooking. They cook lunch for us.,Neither nor,Both and,3. _ my mum _ my dad does the dishes after lunch. I also help with it. 4. In the afternoon, my grandpa and my dad _ play chess _ chat with each other. 5. My mum _ helps clean the

16、 rooms for my grandparents _ does some shopping for them.,Either/Not only or/but (also),either/not only or/but (also),not only/either but (also)/or,Time for reflection,并列连词： and: 和，又；but: 但是； or: 或者； so: 因此，所以； both . and .: .和.两者都；既.又. not only . but (also): 不但.而且.；不仅.还有. either . or .: 要么.要么.；或者.或

17、者.；不是.就是. neither . nor .: 既不.也不.,1. I hear _ your grandpa _ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera. Right, just as many old people do in our city. (2012 呼和浩特) A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also,I. 单项选择。,2. Did you have a good time at the party? Yes. We sang _ danced

18、until late at night. (2012山东济南) A. but B. if C. and D. so 3. _ my father _ my mother is able to drive a car. However, they are going to buy one. (2012四川宜宾) A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also,4. A snake bit him _ he went to see a doctor at once. (2012天津) A. if B. where C

19、. because D. so 5. Tony is only four years old, _ he draws very well. (2012浙江衢州) A. but B. so C. or D. and,6. You cant have them all. You can choose _ the kite _ the toy car, said the mother. (2012四川自贡) A. either; or B. not only; but also C. both; and 7. Anna, you wear a new dress today! It fits me

20、well, _ the colour is not my favourite. (2013淄博) A. and B. so C. but D. or,8. Which do you prefer, tea _ coffee? Tea, please. (2013北京) A. but B. so C. or D. and 9. Would you like to come to my party on Saturday, Sam? Id love to, _ I cant. I have to take a piano lesson. (2013厦门) A. and B. but C. or,1

21、0. I thought the actor was famous, _ none of my friends has ever heard of him. (2013盐城) A. and B. or C. so D. but 11. Mike, please turn down the music, _ Lucy _ Lily are sleeping. Sorry, Ill do it right away. (2013黔西南) A. neither; nor B. either; or C. both; and D. not only; but also,12. Lets go to K

22、unming for vacation. Its _ too hot _ too cold. (2013宜宾) A. either; or B. neither; nor C. both; and D. not only; but also 13. I dont like singing _ dancing. What about you? I dont like dancing, _ I like singing. (2013天水) A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or; and,14. Smile to the world, _ the worl

23、d will smile back to you. (2013安徽) A. nor B. but C. or D. and 15. How do you like the two pairs of trousers? They dont fit me well. They are _ too long _ too short. (2013威海) A. not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or,II. 根据句意选择适当的连词完成句子。,1. The man was so tired, _ he still went

24、 on working. 2. Tell us something about Canada, OK? Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there. 3. What do you think of this skirt? Its beautiful and it fits we well, _ I like it very much.,but,Neither nor,so,4. I bought my son a birthday present, _ he liked it very much. 5. He has a lot of money, _

25、he isnt happy. 6. Stop smoking, _ you will get better soon. 7. - _ Mary _ Alice has joined the music club because they have no time. - Its a pity !,and,but,and,Neither nor,8. Mr. Smith comes from Australia, _ he has worked in China for 5 years. _ you can talk with him _ in English _ in Chinese. 9. What do you like doing after class? I like not only reading _ painting. 10. Sam is a waiter, _ he really wants to be a singer.,but