人教版英语选修6Unit2_Poems全课件

1、unit 2 poems,book 第二单元词汇讲解 1.convey v.表达，传递(思想、感等)(=communicate) 红色之类的颜色可以给人以充满活力与力量的感觉。 请向你的妻子转达我的歉意。 传送；输送（take, carry or transport sth to ） 管道把热水从锅炉输送到暖气片。,colours like red convey a sense of energy and strength.,please convey my apologies to your wife.,pipes convey hot water from the boiler to th

2、e radiators.,2. concrete adj. 具体的（非想象或猜测的） 混凝土制的 混凝土 n. 具体的建议 确凿的证据 混凝土建筑物 3. flexible adj. 灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的 更灵活的设计 弹性工作时间 4. take it easy 轻松；不紧张；从容 沉住气！不要惊慌。,concrete proposals,concrete evidence,a concrete building,a more flexible design,flexible working hours,take it easy! dont panic.,医生叫我休息几周。 5.(指人)

3、用完/耗尽(供应品) (指供应品)用完/耗尽 汽油快用光了。 our petrol is running out. we are running out of petrol. 我们剩下的时间不多了。 out time is running out. we are running out of time.,run out of,run out,the doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.,6.由-构成 be made up of- =consist of- 委员会由10名成员组成。 the committee is made up of

4、ten members. the committee consists of ten members. 拓展：make up 1)she spent an hour making (herself) up before the party. 2)she puts a lot of make-up on her face. 3)i couldnt remember a story to tell the children, so i made one up as i went along. 4)we have ten players, so we need one more to make up

5、 a team. 5)hard work can make up for a lack of intelligence.,化妆,化妆品,编造,补足或补齐,弥补,7. endless (adj.) he is very busy. it seems that he has endless work to do everyday. the hours of waiting seemed endless. he has endless patience with his son. 8. translation (n.) 译文中有几个错误。 请把课文做一个粗略的翻译。,无穷的，无止境的,endless

6、ly adv.,翻译；译文,there are several errors in translation.,please give a rough translation to the text.,in translation 翻译成另一种语言的；非原来语言的 he is reading the novel in translation. translate (v.) translator (n.) (尤指专职)译者；翻译家 translateinto 请把下面的句子翻译成英语。 大多数诗翻译的不好。 its time to translate our ideas into action.,

7、please translate the following sentences into english.,most poetry doesnt translate well.,我们该把思想变为行动了。translate“把思想情感用另一种形式表现出来”,9. 枝条，支流，部门 n. 分公司，子公司 1）猴子在树枝间跳来跳去。 2）这条河有许多支流。 3) 这家银行在全国都有分行。,branch,the monkey was leaping from branch to branch.,the river has a lot of branches.,the bank has branche

8、s all over the country.,a branch company,10. 特别的，特殊的；挑剔的，讲究的 尤其，特别 对. 挑剔，讲究 1）你应该特别注意你的拼写。 2）她对衣着十分讲究。,particular,in particular； particularly,be particular about,you should pay particular attention to your spelling.,she is very particular about her clothes.,11. eventually adv 最后 ；终于,eventual adj 最终发

9、生的； 结果的,he worked so hard that eventually he made himself ill. after many attempts she eventually managed to get promotion.,同义词： at last in the end finally,他工作太努力了，最后竟病倒了。,他经过多次努力，终于得到了提升。,12. transform vi. vt. 转化；转换；改造；变换,success and wealth transformed his character. email has transformed the way p

10、eople communicate. they ve transformed the old train station into a science museum.,词组 ：,transformation from sth to sth transform from sth to sth,从.转为. 把改造成.,成功和财富改变了他的性格,电子邮件改变了人们交流的方式。,他们把老火车站改造成了一座科学博物馆。,transformation n.彻底改观 变化过程,after three weeks we noticed a total transformation in his behavio

11、ur .,三周后我们发现他的行为举止 全变了,13. appropriate pruprit adj.合适的，适当的，相称的(for/to sth) a speech appropriate to the occasion 适宜该场合的演讲 an appropriate response/ measure/ method 恰如其分的反应/适当的措施/方法 now that the problem has been identified, appropriate action can be taken.,jeans are not appropriate for a formal party.

12、the book was written in a style appropriate to the age of the children.,14. exchange iksteind v. .交换，调换；互换(问候) exchange+ n+ (with sb) they exchanged stamps. we only exchanged a few words because we were in a hurry. i often exchange information with him.,exchange sth for sth 以.交换 ive just bought this

13、 tie, but can i exchange it for that one.,.兑换 exchange +n. +for can i exchange pounds for dollars here?,in exchange for 交换 give english lessons in exchange for russian lessons 用教英语来交换俄语,15.赞助人，主办者，倡议者, 保人 发起，举办， 倡议 the race organizers are trying to attract sponsors. he will be forced to retire from

14、athletics unless he can find a sponsor. the us is sponsoring a campaign about how to protect the earth. 16.测验，试验，试用 尽力做 试着做 试穿,sponsor,try out,try to do,try on,they are trying out a new presenter for the show.,17. 发出(叫声等)；放走，释放；泄露，透漏 那个病人发出痛苦的叫声。 她静悄悄地从屋里溜出来。 谁透漏了这个消息？ 放下; 使失望; 给轮胎放气 更不用说，更别提 放开，松手

15、算了，放手,let out,the patient let out a cry of pain.,she let herself out of the house very quietly.,who let the news out?,let down,let alone,let go,let it go,18. n. 负担，负荷物，工作量 v. 装货；输入，载入，存储 he climbed the hill with a heavy load on his shoulders. her recovery took a load off my mind. they loaded the shi

16、p very quickly. the truck was loaded with bananas.,load,他背着重物爬山。,她恢复健康，使我卸下心中负担。,他们迅速地把货物装上船。,那辆卡车装着香蕉,【短语】 carry a heavy load bear the load take a load off ones mind load sth with sth loads of friends/letters a load of rubbish/garbage/nonsense be loaded with 装有。，载有。,携带重物,承担重任,如释重负,(把大量-)装入-,许多-,一派胡

17、言,do you know who he is in this picture?,warming up ( 5m),in the quiet night a bed, i see a silver light, i wonder if its frost aground. looking up, i find the moon bright; bowing, in homesickness im drowned. by li bai 静夜思 床前明月光，疑是地上霜。 抬头望明月，低头思故乡。,a spring morning i awake light-hearted this morning

18、 of spring, everywhere round me the singing of birds but now i remember the night, the storm, and i wonder how many blossoms were broken. (by meng haoran),春晓 春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟 夜来风雨声，花落知多少,the willow the slender tree is dressed in emerald all about, a thousand branches droop like fringes made of jade. but

19、do you know by whom these slim leaves are cut out? the wind of early spring is sharp as scissor blade. by meng haoran 咏柳 碧玉妆成一树高, 万条垂下绿丝绦 不知细叶谁裁出, 二月春风似剪刀,poem,who- poet,types of poems,history/development,topics,human feelings,du fu,( realism ),li bai,( romantic ),( nature ),wang wei,bai juyi,shakes

20、peare (15641616 ),shelley (17921822 ),types,funny,serious,realism,fantasy,romantic,classical,modern,song/tang dynasty,the sea drinking wine world war power friendship pets the countryside imagination peace nature,topics,human feelings,love,death,happiness,sadness,broken heart,anger,homesick,grammar,

21、subjunctive mood 虚拟语气,grammar (5m),虚拟语气,你掌握了吗?,虚拟语气的用法:,1. 用于条件状语从句中:,主从 句,构 成,时态,虚拟条件 从句,主 句,例 句,与现在事实相反的 假设,与过去事实相反的 假设,if + 主语 + 动词过去时 (be用 were),主语 + would/ should/could/ might + 动词 原形,if i had time, i would attend the meeting.,if + 主语 + had +过去分词,主语 + would/ should/could/ might + have + 过去分词,if

22、 you had taken my advice, youd have passed the exam.,主从 句,构 成,虚拟条件 从句,主 句,例 句,与将来情况相反的 假设,if + 主语 + 动词的过去时 if + 主语 + were to + 动词原形 if + 主语 + should + 动词原形,主语 + would/ should/ could/ might + 动词原形,if you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting. if it were to rain tomorrow, we would put off the sport

23、s meeting. if he should not come tomorrow, we would put off the meeting till next week.,时态,1. 表示过去情况的虚拟条件句,if i had worked harder at school, id have got a better job. 如果我在学校更用功一些,我可以找到更好的工作. 可以把从句该为到装结构而省略if ,例如:,从句: if + had +过去分词 主句: would/ could/should/might have +过去分词,if i had worked harder at s

24、chool, id have got a better job. = had i worked harder at school, id have got a better job.,if i had not seen it with my own eyes, i would not have believed it. = had not seen it with my own eyes, i would not have believed it.,2.错综时间条件句,主句谓语和从句谓语发生的时间不同,分别选用相应的谓语形式. 如果你听了我的话,你现在也不会有这样的麻烦了. if youd l

25、istened to me, you wouldnt be in such trouble now.,与过去事实相反;,与现在事实相反,3.含蓄条件句,句子不 一定有条件从句,只是一介词短语,但谓语仍然用虚拟语气. 要不是你帮助,我是不会取得这些成绩的. without your help, i couldnt have achieved all this. =had it not been for your help, i couldnt have achieved all this.,与过去事实相反;,听他讲话,你会以为他是首相. to hear him talk, youd think

26、he was prime minister. = if you could hear him talk, 要不是有养老金,他都要饿死了. but for his pension, he would starve. =if he had no pension,与现在事实相反,与现在事实相反,1.if i knew you were coming, i _you _my love to your parents. a. would have asked, convey b. would ask, convey c .would have asked, to convey d .would ask,

27、 to convey,表示与过去事实相反的假设,practice (5m),2. he has a talent for writing poems. he _the first prize if he _more. a . could won, practised b. will won, practised c. could won, practise d .will won ,practise,表示与现在事实相反的假设,3. if i _more about diamond, i_ cheated by that man. a .had known ,would not be b .knew, would not have been c .had known ,would not have been d .had known, would never be,表示与过去事