【2014年备考】2013版高中英语全程复习课件：选修7 Unit 5 Travelling abroad(人教版).ppt

1、Unit 5Travelling abroad境外游,. 单词盘点 根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇 1. _(n. )队列；行列 (vi. )排队 2. _(n. 劝告，建议 (1)recommend sb. sth. = recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐、介绍 recommend sb. for推荐某人做 recommend sb. as推荐某人为 recommend sth. for推荐某物做某种用途,(2)recommend doing建议做 recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 recommend that. . . 建议,I recomm

2、end the book to all my students. 我向我所有的学生推荐这本书。 The doctor recommended his patient to go out for a walk. 医生建议他的病人出去散散步。 The teacher recommended that everyone _ _ _ _ _ the English party. 老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。,(should) take an,active part in,【点津】(1)recommend后可接不定式的复合结构；也可接doing 形式。 类似用法的词还有：allow, advi

3、se, forbid, permit，etc. 。 (2)recommend 表示主观判断时，后面通常为虚拟语气的宾语从句，从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should 可以省略。类似用法的词还有： advise, command, demand, desire, insist, order, propose, require, suggest, urge, etc. 。,【真题链接】2010福建, 29Teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.

4、A. not allowB. do not allow C. mustnt allowD. couldnt allow 【解析】选A。考查recommend 宾语从句用虚拟语气的用法。从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should 可以省略。句意：老师建议父母出于安全考虑最好不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车去学校。,2009浙江，13The doctor recommended that you _ swim after eating a large meal. A. wouldntB. couldnt C. needntD. shouldnt 【解析】选D。考查recommend 宾语从

5、句用虚拟语气的用法。从句中谓语动词用should+动词原形，should 可以省略。,2. substitute n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用代替 (1)a substitute for sth. 某物的代替者(代用品) (2)substitute A for B=substitute B with A 用A代替B substitute for代替,Water is not a proper substitute for wine. 水不是酒的适当代用品。 I _ your name _ mine on the list. 我把名单上我的名字换成了你的。,substituted,for,3

6、. acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢 acknowledge sth. /sb. to be/as 承认某事/某人是 acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事 It is generally acknowledged that. . . 是大家公认的,It is she who wants to acknowledge you as her daughter. 正是她想承认你是她的女儿。 She acknowledged his help in her letter. 她在信中对他的帮助表示谢意。 She _ _ _(被公认为) the best tennis

7、 player in the world. Most people acknowledged that he was innocent. (句型转换) _ _ _ _ _ he was innocent.,is acknowledged as,It was generally acknowledged that,4. occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据 keep sb. occupied使某人忙碌 occupy oneself within(doing) sth. 忙于(做)某事 be occupied in(doing)with sth. 忙于(做)某事,The hard work ha

8、s kept you occupied these days. 这些天艰苦的工作使你很忙碌。 The workers _ _ _ _ new houses. 工人们正忙于建造新房子。,are occupied in building,5. fit in 相适应；相融和 fit in (with sb. / sth. )适应；与合得来 fit sb. /sth. in 找到时间见某人或做某事,Do these plans fit in with your arrangements? 这些计划与你的安排一致吗? Ill try and fit you in after lunch. 我尽量午饭后找

9、时间见你。 Hes never done this type of work before. Im not sure how hell _ _ _ the other workers. 他以前从未做过这种工作, 我不知道他是否能与其他工人配合好。,fit in with,【拓展】be fit to do sth. 适合做 be fit for适合于 keep fit保持健康 fit up 安装；安放,【真题链接】2009山东，31Amy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _，so she left. A. show offB. go up C.

10、 fit inD. come over 【解析】选C。考查动词短语的区别。show off炫耀，卖弄；go up上升，上涨；fit in相处融洽，合得来；come over顺便来访。,6. “Its not just study thats difficult. You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning, ” explained Xie Lei, who had lived all her life in the same

11、city in China. “困难不仅仅是在学习方面，你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部精力，”谢蕾解释说。她在中国时一直居住在同一座城市里。 Its not just study thats difficult. 是一个强调句型。,It was in the playground that our school sports meeting was held. 学校运动会是在操场上举行的。 It was not just the place of party that was hard to find. We also had to find a professi

12、onal DJ. 不仅只是晚会的场地难找，而且我们还得找到一个专业的主持人。,【真题链接】 2010湖南，25Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work _ has made him what he is today. A. whyB. whenC. whichD. that 【解析】选D。题干为强调句型，被强调部分为years of hard work，故选D项。,【想一想】强调句的陈述句和疑问句如何构成？ 【拓展延伸】 (1)陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主

13、语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。 e. g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping. (2)一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。 e. g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?,(3)特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分？ e. g. When and where was it that you were born?,(1)Its the first time

14、that从句用完成时 (2)take up与其他短语的辨析 (3)abundant与其他相近词汇的词义辨析 (4)out of the question与out of question的区别,1. While the government says there is a(n) _ supply of houses, prices of apartments have been going up these years. A. appropriateB. absent C. abundantD. short 【解析】选C。句意：虽然政府说房源充足，但这些年房价一直在上涨。appropriate适

15、当的，恰当的；absent缺席的；short短缺的；abundant充裕的。由题意可知，C项正确。,2.2009安徽, 33We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all _. A. given awayB. kept away C. taken upD. used up 【解析】选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们想要找到一个七人的餐桌，但它们都被占用了。give away泄露，捐赠；keep away远离；take up占据；use up用光，用尽。由句意知C正确。,3. It is _ to arrive there on tim

16、e, for the distance is so short. A. out of questionB. out of the question C. out of reachD. out of sight 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。out of question毫无问题; out of the question不可能的; out of reach够不着; out of sight看不见。,4. 用所给词的适当形式填空 It was the first time that my father _ to my school. (come),had come,意测观点态度题 作者的态度和立场一

17、般分为三大类：(1)支持、赞同、乐观；(2)客观、中立；(3)反对、批评、怀疑、悲观。我们除了可以通过在文中寻找带有感情色彩的词来判断作者的态度外，有时还需要综合运用一些阅读方法，如：根据文章中与问题相关的细节做出判断，根据作者提供的例证推断其暗示的态度、观点，根据文章的主旨最后做出正确选择。,1. 常用的褒义词有：positive, support, useful, interesting, enthusiasm, admiring, great, wonderful, beautiful, fantastic, approval, optimistic。 2. 常用的贬义词有: disgu

18、sting(令人作呕的，极坏的), critical(批评的，批判的), negative(消极的，怀疑的), tolerant(容忍的), disappointed, awful(糟糕的)，opposed(反对的), doubtful, unconcerned(不关心的)，defensive(生气的；防御性的)，disapproving(反对的，不赞成的)。,3. 常用的表示中性的词有：indifferent(冷淡的，中立的), impassive(无动于衷的), uninterested, neutral(中立的)，reserved(含蓄的)，casual(随意的)。,【真题连连看】 20

19、11陕西Ever since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s, genetically modified(GM，转基因)foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the world, mainly on the basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis. But can GM technology solve world hunger problems? Even if it would, is it the best solution?,Despite what it promises, GM technology actually has