牛津深圳版2020年八年级下册期末复习-语法填空专项练习（有答案）

1、 最新 Word 欢迎下载 可修改 八下语法填空专项练习阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(一) Animals are _1_ (people) friends. But many wild animals are _2_ (face) the danger of _3_ (die) out. Therere many reasons. First, their living environment change a lot because of the _4_(develop) of many cities. Also, _5_ (pollute) be

2、comes worse and this make wild animals lose _6_homes. Second, some people are killing animals _7_ getting their fur, skin, teeth and meat. People should do something to help protect _8_ (endanger) wild animals. For example, people can build some nature reserves to save wild animals homes. Animals ca

3、n live _9_ (free) there. Besides, people are not allowed _10_ kill wild animals. If we start protecting our animal friends, our world will become much better. (二)Do you know Mr. Sanders? Maybe your answer is “No”. But do you know KFC? Im sure you must answer “Yes”. Mr. Sanders was the (46) _ (invent

4、) of the famous chicken.In the 1930s, after Mr. Sanders left (47)_ army, he started a gas station next to a highway. Many truck drivers stopped there to get gas and have a rest. (48)_ first, Mr. Sanders served them some drinks (49)_ food for free. But later too many (50)_ (driver) came to get gas an

5、d Mr. Sanders couldnt afford. He decided (51)_ (open) a restaurant. Among all his foods, the fried chicken was their favorite. Many drivers even bought some for (52)_ (they) family. People called the delicious chicken Kentucky Fried Chicken.Later, whenever a new highway (53)_ (build), he opened a ne

6、w restaurant near it. Soon there were hundreds of the fried chicken restaurants in America. By 1967, the number (54) _ (be) about 5,000. And now, in most countries in the world, you can (55)_ (easy) find it in some big cities. If you like chicken, you can enjoy KFC anywhere.(三)One morning, I was wai

7、ting at the bus stop.There (46) _ (be) many people waiting at the bus stop. When the bus (47) _ (final) came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next to the window，(48) _ I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike caught my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. A p

8、assenger shouted to the driver, but he refused (49) _ (stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept (50) _ (ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder. In the end, (51) _ we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. He had (52) _ conversation with the driver.

9、 Then the driver stood up and (53) _ (ask), “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear! It is (54) _.” She took the suitcase thankfully. People on the bus talked about what the boy had done, and all the (55) _ (stranger) suddenly became friendly to one another

10、.(四)One day, my friend and I entered a small cafe and ordered two cups of coffee. While we (46) _ (wait), two young men came in and began to order, “Five cups of coffee, please. Two of (47) _ (they) for us and three suspended (待用的).” They paid for their order, took the two cups of coffee and left. I

11、 asked my friend, “What is the meaning of the suspended coffee?” Instead of (48) _ (give) me the answer, he told me to wait and see.Some (49) _ (many) people came. Two girls asked for one cup of coffee each, paid and went away. Then three workers came. And they paid (50) _ seven cups of coffee three

12、 for themselves and four suspended. (51) _ I still wondered what the suspended coffee was, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view in of the cafe. (52) _ (sudden) a poor man came into the cafe. He kindly ordered a cup of suspended coffee (53) _ sat there and drank it.At that moment, I (54

13、) _ (know) the meaning of the suspended coffee. Its simple people buy the coffee in advance (预先) for someone who cant afford it. I understood suspended coffee was not only (55) _ cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.(五)The school of the future will be very different.The stu

14、dents, desks (46) _ (be) digital (电子的)，and there will not be human teachers.There will be robots working (47) _ teachers. Each student will have a computer instead of (48) _ (carry) many books, and everything will be in the computer.In the school of the future, the buildings will have electric stair

15、s. Green energy, for example, solar energy can (49) _ (use). Technology will lift the school up in (50) _ sky. In the future, we can learn more at school. We can practise (51) _ (cook). We can also learn (52) _ to drive a car, a plane or a rocket. There will be many educational (53) _ (programme) on

16、 the radio, TV, or even on the Internet. Many children who live in faraway villages don need to go to school every day. They can study (54) _ (easy) at home. The food that the school supplies will be much (55) _ (healthy). We can get the food from a machine.(六)Mr Black is a farmer. One day he drove

17、his truck to town and (46) _ the way his truck knocked down a boy and hurt him. So he took the boy (47) _ (see) a doctor. Finally Mr Black (48) _ (pay) lots of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get (49) _ (much) money from him, so they said (50) _ son couldnt raise his right arm above h

18、is head.Mr Blacks lawyer came and asked the boy some (51) _ (question). “Now, my boy,” he said, “Mr Blacks truck knocked you down on the street.” “Yes, sir,” (52) _ boy answered. “And you cant raise your right arm now?” “No, I cant,” the boy answered. “(53) _ high can you raise your right arm now?”

19、(54) _ (slow) the boy raised his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high could you raise it before the accident (55) _ (happen)?” “Oh, I could raise it very high,” said the boy, and his right arm went up high above his head. (七)It was the first day of the week. In the a

20、fternoon,Mr Read drove his car to his (46) _ (sister) school. He was very near (47) _ school. But he didnt know how (48)_ (get) there. At this time, he saw a young woman.Mr Read (49) _ (come) out of his car and went to her. “Excuse me? (50) _ is the school, please?” he asked. The young woman said, “

21、Its very near here. I want (51) _ (go) with you. Can you take me there?”“Of course, please get (52) _ the car,” the man said.The young woman sat in the car. Soon they arrived at a small house (53) _ she said, “Stop, please!” Mr Read stopped the car and said, “But this isnt a school.” “No, it (54) _

22、(be) my house,” said the young woman. “Thanks for (55)_ (drive) me home. The school is behind the shop. Go back to the shop and then turn right, and you can find the school. (八)Health is something that almost everyone cares about. And anyone who is ill knows there is nothing (46) _ (important) than

23、health.That is to say, health is the most important thing for us. If you want to be healthy, good food (47) _ enough sports are necessary.There (48) _ (be) a lot of healthy food, such as Suit and vegetables. You should eat them every day. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not good for your (49) _

24、 (tooth).Healthy food can make you grow (50) _ (well) and make you stronger and happier. Remember the saying, “An apple a day (51) _ (keep) the doctor away.”Sports can also make you get healthier and become more active. (52) _ (play) with balls is very interesting, and almost every kid likes it. So

25、try (53) _ (exercise) more to be healthy.Enough sleep is very important, too. During the sleep, your body has (54) _ good rest and this helps you work and play better.Youll be sure to be healthy as long as you keep (55) _ advice. Just do it from today on. （九）Andrew Brash returned this week from Nepa

26、l after successfully climbing to the top of Qomolangma. This (46) _ (be) Brashs second time to climb the mountain.Two (47) _ (year) ago, he and his team gave up his dream of reaching the summit(顶点) (48) _ they found a climber lying on the ice slope when they were less than 200 meters away from the s

27、ummit. (49) _ climber was Lincoln Hall. He became (50) _ (serious) ill earlier that day, and his own group (51) _ (think) he was dead and left him by mistake. Without a second thought, Brash and his group turned back at once. They spent a lot of time (52)_ (carry) Hall all the way down the mountain

28、in order to find help. At last Hall (53) _ (save), and he was very thankful (54) _ the help from the group of mountaineers. Brash never regretted his decision not (55) _ (reach) the summit. “Its still there if I want to try again,” he once said.Last week, he finished his dream.（十）Do you know anythin

29、g about tree rings? Do you know they can tell 61 (we)what the weather was like sometimes even 62 (hundred )of years ago?A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall And little sunshine or rainfall will limit the growth of a tree We can see the change of climate by 63 (study

30、)the tree rings .For example to find out the weather of ten years ago count the 64 (ring )of a tree from the outside to the inside. 65 the tenth ring is far from the 66 (eleven )ring, then we are sure that it was sunny and 67 (rain )most of that year. On the contrary, the climate of that year eras b

31、ad.Tree rings are 68 (importance) not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man. Many 69 (century )ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico. 70 now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people What happened?参考答案：(一)peoples; facing; dying

32、; development; pollution; 6-10: their; for; endangered; freely; to. (二)46. inventor47. the48. At49. and50. drivers51. to open52. their53. was built54. was 55. easily(三)IV. 46. were 47. finally 48. so 49. to stop 50. riding 51. when 52. a 53. asked54. mine 55. strangers(四)46. were waiting47. them 48. giving 49. more 50. for51. When 52. Suddenly 53. and 54. knew 55. a (五)46. will be47. as 48. carrying 49. be used 50.