高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 The World’s Cultural Heritage课件 外研版选修7

1、,词汇突破 1contribute v促成；捐助；贡献 his work has contributed to our understanding of this difficult task.他的工作有助于我们对这个困难问题的了解。 most people contributed some money towards/to the new church buildings.大部分人都为教堂的新建筑捐献了点钱。 does smoking contribute to lung cancer? 吸烟会导致肺癌吗？ he has made great contributions to the spa

2、ce development program.他对太空发展计划有很大的贡献。,【归纳拓展】 contribute to促成；有助于；为作贡献 contribution n. 贡献；捐献；捐助；稿件 make a contribution to/make contributions to 对作出贡献 contributor n. 捐助者；投稿者 【温馨提示】contribute to与make a contribution to中的to为介词，其后要跟名词、代词或动名词来作宾语。,巧学助记,完成句子 we hope your suggestion_. 我们希望你的建议有助于解决问题。 every

3、one is willing to _the homeless people. 每个人都愿意为无家可归的人捐献食物和衣服。 【答案】will contribute to solving the problem contribute food and clothes to,高考链接 (2016四川卷，b)were not saying that everyone needs to _(contribute) their lives to the poor. 【答案】contribute,2recommend vt.推荐，介绍；建议；劝告 the manufacturers recommend c

4、hanging the oil after 500 km.制造商建议在行驶500公里之后更换机油。 oh，that book? mary recommended it to me. 噢，那本书吗？是玛丽推荐给我的。 our english teacher recommends that we (should) buy an englishenglish dictionary. 我们的英语老师建议我们买英语词典。 i recommended him as a manager. 我推荐他当经理。 i recommended him to go by ship. 我劝他坐船去。,【归纳拓展】,单句语

5、法填空 teachers recommend that parents _(prevent) their children under 12 from reading these books. wed recommend you _(book) your flight early. we strongly recommend _(report) the incident to the police. 【答案】(should) preventto bookreporting 高考链接 (2016天津卷，5)it was really annoying；i couldnt get access t

6、o the data bank you had _(recommend) 【答案】recommended,3ignore v忽视；不理；不管 older people are easily forgotten or ignored in a country like the usa.在一个像美国这样的国家里，老年人很容易被遗忘或忽略的。,【归纳拓展】,i cant ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼，我再也不能不闻不问了。 i said hello to her，but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼，可她根本不理我！

7、 we are in complete ignorance of your plan. 我们对你的计划一无所知。 some of the members demanded to know why they had been kept ignorant of the true facts until they reached the present critical stage. 有些成员要求知道为什么直到现在最关键的时刻才让他们知道事实。,用ignore填空 she saw him coming but she_ him. george_his doctors advice about dri

8、nking and smoking less. 【答案】ignoredignored 高考链接 (2016四川卷，c)however，their remote locations mean that the french law is often_(ignore) or unknown，thus making them into an interesting area of “lawlessness” in the world. 【答案】ignored,4remains n遗迹；遗体；剩余物 the remains were.three teeth! 残留的就是三颗牙齿！ the remain

9、s of the supper were taken away. 晚餐吃剩的东西被收去了。,【归纳拓展】,it remains to be seen when yao ming can play basketball with his teammates again. 姚明何时能与队友再一次打篮球还有待观察。 he remained happy after hearing the news. 听到这个消息后他仍然很高兴。 the only remaining question is whether we can raise the money.惟一剩下的问题是我们能否筹到这笔钱。,【温馨提示】

10、(1)remains作主语时，谓语动词常用复数。 (2)remain常作系动词用，无被动与进行时。只有一般现在时和一般过去时。 完成句子 that remains _. 那还有待观察。 _she explained _ unreasonable. 她的解释仍不合理。 it _ whether you are right. 你是否正确，以后可见分晓。 【答案】to be seenwhat; remainsremains to be seen,短语聚焦 1apart from除去，除了；只是；除了以外 apart from his school work，he takes interest in

11、anything.除了学校的功课之外，他对任何事都感兴趣。 i cant tell these two things apart. 我对这两件东西无从区分。 apart from their house in london，they also have a villa in spain. 他们在伦敦有一座房子，此外在西班牙还有一座别墅。 john enjoys taking old clocks apart. 约翰喜欢拆卸旧钟。,【归纳拓展】 (1)apart from除以外(都)，要不是(相当于except)；除外(还)，此外(相当于besides) (2)表示“除之外”的还有as well

12、 as，besides，besides that，other than，in addition to，except，except for等。,用apart from，besides，except，except for填空 all the students took part in the sports meeting _ tom. we need three more chairs _ these two. _ the ending，its a really good film. 【答案】except/apart frombesides/apart from apart from/except

13、 for,2go through (1)获准，经过程序 the law has now gone through. 这项法律已获通过。 at the meeting the managers went through the items one by one.在会上，经理们把研究的项目逐一讨论通过了。 (2)经历；检查 she struggled to get the boots off and went through the joyless task of putting them on again. 她努力把靴子脱掉，无聊的做着再次穿上的任务。 lets go through the w

14、hole thing again，from the beginning.我们现在把整体情况从头到尾再检查一遍。,【归纳拓展】 go for竭力想取得，喜爱，适用于 go with与协调 go against反对；对不利 go about着手做，处理，忙于 go up上升，增加，建起；(物价等)上涨 go over检查，审查；复习，重温 go down下降，降低；传下去；(船等)下沉 go ahead开始，前进；领先,写出下列句子中go through的汉语意思 i went through the same thing last year._ someone had broken into t

15、he office and gone through all the drawers._ hed gone through all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday._ go through the whole text and youll find the main idea of it._ as soon as my divorce goes through，well get married._ 【答案】经历仔细查看用完浏览(法律等)通过,3remind sb.of sth.使某人想起 your hair and e

16、yes remind me of your mother. 你的头发和眼睛使我想起你的妈妈。 【归纳拓展】 remind sb.to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind sb.that.提醒某人,多维训练 (1)单句语法填空 back home，i reminded _(me) that what my mother could do，i could，too. please remind me _(buy) some milk tonight. the pictures reminded me _ my school days. (2)同义句改写 i was reminded of t

17、he mistake i made and i apologized to her.(用过去分词短语作状语改写) _ 【答案】(1)myselfto buyof(2)reminded of the mistake i made，i apologized to her.,高考链接 (2016新课标卷)confucius believed knives would_ (remind) people of killings and were too violent for use at the table. 【答案】remind,4in return反过来，作为报答/回报/交换 he is alwa

18、ys helping people without expecting anything in return. 他总是帮助别人而不图回报。 i bought him a drink in return for his help. 我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。 完成句子 she gave us food and clothing and asked for _. 她给了我们食物和衣服，没有要求任何回报。 the teacher asked the students to speak _. 老师要求学生轮流在大众面前发言。 【答案】nothing in returnin public in turn

19、,句型精析 the site is extremely expensive to_maintain and it will cost between three and five million yuan to repair it.这个遗址保护起来是极其昂贵的，要花三至五百万元来修缮。 本句中不定式to maintain主动形式表示被动意义。 常见的主动表示被动句型归纳： (1)不定式作定语，放在被修饰词后面，与前面被修饰的名词或代词有动宾关系，又在句子中与另一名词或代词有主谓关系，不定式要用主动表被动含义。 i have much work to do. 我有许多要做的事情。(与work有动宾关系，与i有主谓关系),(2)不定式修饰作表语和宾语补足语的形容词时，其结构是： 主语系动词形容词不定式；动词宾语形容词不定式。如果形容词是表示难易、利弊等含义，如：difficult，easy，comfortable，convenient，hard，cheap，expensive等，不定式用主动表被动。 the work is_easy_to_do.这项工作很好做。 i found the car comfortable to ride in. 我觉得这车坐着很舒服。 (3)need，want，req