英语四六级考试写作常用套语.ppt

1、议论文写作常用套语,1. At present, currently, lately, recently, nowadays, these years, in the past several decades, over the last several years 目前、当前、最近、近来、现今、这些年来、在过去几十年里、过去几十年 2. at the turn of the century 在世纪初、在世纪末、世纪之交 3. Thanks to Chinas reform and opening-up policy, has witnessed great economic and soci

2、al progress in the past two decades. 多亏了中国的改革开放政策，在过去20年里目睹了巨大的社会经济进步。,4. With the (rapid, marked, amazing, eye-catching, remarkable, fantastic) development /progress /growth /advance /improvement of economy /society /industry /living standard, great changes have taken place in 随着经济、社会、工业、生活水平的快速、显著

3、、惊人的、令人瞩目的发展、进步、增长、提高，发生了巨大变化。 5. At the mercy of the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology, there are rapid changes in all aspects of our everyday lives. 受益于迅猛发展的现代科学技术，我们日常生活的方方面面都发生了巨大变化。,6. with the arrival/ advent of the invention of / the information age/ the 21st century/ the ec

4、onomy age 随着的发明、信息时代、21世纪、经济时代的到来 7. We are now entering a brand new era. The 21st century is a time of advanced scientific and technological knowledge. 我们正在进入一个崭新的时代，21世纪是先进科技知识的时代。 8. The human race has entered a completely new stage in its history. We have just crossed the threshold of the 21st c

5、entury and the curtain of the new millennium is slowly rising. 人类已进入了历史上的一个全新阶段。我们刚刚跨入21世纪的门槛，新千年的帷幕正在徐徐升起。,9. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges. 我们被赋予新的机会，并且面临着新的挑战。 10. With the increasingly more rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are bro

6、ught to our attention. 随着日益迅速的经济全球化和城市化，更多的问题受到我们的关注。 11. as develops 随着的发展 12. along with the development of , more and more 随着的发展，越来越多,13. In the past few years, there has been a sharp growth/ boom / decline in 在过去几年里，有显著增长、激增、明显滑坡 14. with the steady growth in the country economy as well as the p

7、eople living standard, 随着国家经济和人民生活水平的稳步增长， 15. While the rhythm/ pace/ tempo of peoples living is speeding up, a lot of changes have taken place in 人民生活节奏加快的同时，也发生了很多变化。,16. with the fantastic spur both in industry and in economy in China, the number of is on the rise. 随着中国工业经济的迅猛发展，的数目不断上升。 17. As

8、living tempo/pace quickens 随着生活节奏的不断加快 18. It is commonly believed that the rise in is the inevitable result of economic development. 人们普遍认为，的增长是经济发展的必然结果。 19. In recent years, China has experienced an alarming increase in 最近几年来，中国有了惊人的增长。,20. The issue of whether we should has been widely debated i

9、n our community recently. It is an important issue because it concerns fundamental moral and economic questions about the way we A variety of different arguments have been put forward about this issue. This essay will consider arguments for and point to some of the problems with these views, then pu

10、t forward reasons for the 最近，就我们是否的问题在我们社区展开了广泛的讨论。这是个重要的问题，因为它关系到基本的道德和经济问题。对这个问题，人们提出了许多不同的看法。本文将讨论支持的观点，然后指出其中的一些问题。,21. Nowadays more and more people begin to realize/ be aware of/ notice the importance/ significance/ seriousness of the problem of education/ pollution/ unemployment. 现在越来越多的人开始认识

11、到、注意到教育、污染、失业问题的重要性、严重性。 22. We often find ourselves caught / involved in a dilemma whether we should reach for the bears paw or for the sharks fin 我们常常发现自己陷入一个进退维谷的境地：是取鱼翅还是熊掌 23. There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for 世界性的对需要的认识正在不断深入。,24. Recently the issue/ problem of has been in

12、 the limelight/ brought into focus/ brought to public attention/ concern. 最近的问题引起了人们的注意成了焦点问题引起了公众的注意关注。 25. Recently the phenomenon has aroused wide concern. 最近这个现象引起了广泛的关注。 26. One of the (universal/ pressing/ burning/ urgent) problems/ issues we are faced with (confronting us) is that 我们面临的其中一个全球

13、性的紧迫的迫在眉睫的问题是,27. Recently the problem/ issue/ conflict has become the focus/ concern of the public. 最近这个问题冲突成了公众关注的焦点中心。 28. There is a (public/general/heated/impassioned) debate/discussion/controversy today/nowadays as to / over/ on/ concerning the issue/ problem of Those who criticize/ oppose/ ob

14、ject to contend/ argue that They believe that But people who advocate/ favor/ are for, on the other hand, maintain/ assert that 当前，人们就某事现象展开了激烈广泛的热烈的讨论争论。批评反对的人辩称，他们认为。然而，支持者却认为,29. A public debate has arisen as to the phenomenon of 关于的现象引发了一场公众争论。 30. Recently, there is a vehement discussion on the

15、 issue of Those who criticize argue that They claim that But people who firmly advocate, on the other hand, argue that 最近，关于的问题有一场热烈的讨论。批评的人争辩道然而，坚决支持的人则认为 31. There is a long-running debate as to whether 关于是否有一场持久论战。,32. It is undeniable that has become the biggest concern of the present-day world.

16、 不可否认的是，已成了当今世界最令人关注的问题。 33. Now it is commonly/ generally/ widely believed/ held/ accepted/ recognized that They claim/ argue/ hold that, but I wonder/ doubt whether it 现在人们普遍认为。人们认为但是我怀疑它是否 34. According to a(n) survey/ investigation/ analysis/ statistics/ report released/ conduced/ made by , ther

17、e is a growing / increasing/ declining number of who / which 根据发表的所做的一份调查分析统计数据报告，的数目呈上升下降的趋势。,35. Once in a newspaper/ magazine, I hit upon (came across) the report that 有一次，在一份报纸一本杂志上，我看到过一篇报道 36. This case has aroused echoes throughout the country, with more and more people following its lead, bu

18、t ideas about it vary widely. 这个事件在全国产生了反响，随着越来越多的人步其后尘，对它的看法却有很大的不同。 37. The discussion about whether or not is a very controversial one. There are people on both sides of the argument who have very strong feelings. 关于是否的讨论是个很有争议性的问题。争论的双方情绪都非常激动。,38. Those who criticize/ oppose/ object to/ are aga

19、inst contend/ argue/ hold that but people who advocate/ favor/ are for, on the other hand, maintain/ assert/ claim that 批评反对的人争论认为，但是赞成支持的人则认为声称 39. Some argue/ hold that, but others set forth a totally different argument about the issue of 有些人争论认为，但另外一些人则对的问题提出了完全不同的观点。 40. The other side of the co

20、in has voiced strong opposition saying that 争论的另一方发表了强烈的反对声音，声称,41. Of course, there are larger amount of arguments which may be advanced in defense of 当然，还可以提出更多的观点为辩护。 42. Some people say that; others suggest that But I can hardly share this point of view for several reasons. 有些人说另一些人则建议但有几个理由令我不能

21、同意这些观点。 43. Some people advocate that They claim that My opinion is identical with theirs. 有些人赞成他们声称我的看法和他们的一致。,44. Personally, I side with the former/ latter opinion. 就个人而言，我赞同前者后者的看法。 45. I am of the opinion that priority should be given to 我同意具有优先权的观点。 46. Personally, I stand on the side of 就我而言，

22、我支持 47. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that 就我而言，我赞同的观点。 48. For my part, I completely agree with the former/ latter. 至于我，我完全同意前者后者的观点。,49. To be frank/ to tell the truth, I should second the former (latter) attitude/ position in preference to the latter (former) 坦白地说老实说，我赞同前

23、者后者的观点优先于后者前者。 50. People from different backgrounds, however, put different interpretations on the same thing. 然而不同背景的人对同一件事却有不同的看法。 51. Views on the issue in question vary from person to person/ vary widely. 对正在讨论的问题每个人都有不同的看法。,52. People rarely reach an absolute consensus on a controversial issue

24、. 人们很少在一个有争议的问题上达到绝对的一致。 53. Peoples views, however, are divergent on the matter in question. 然而，人们对正在被讨论的问题的看法是有分歧的。 54. Some people are of the opinion that 一些人的意见是 55. Many people have the idea that However, many others disagree that Both sides of the question of whether are well supported by soun

25、d reasons. 许多人认为然而也有许多人不同意对是否的问题的双方都有充分的理由。,56. To some peoples mind/ From some peoples point of view, there are several advantages in/of The first advantages is that 对一些人来说以某些人的观点来看，在有几个好处，第一个好处是 57. I fully agree with the statement that the reasons are chiefly as follows: 我完全同意，主要理由如下： 58. My argu

26、ments for this view go as follows: 我关于这个观点的论证如下： 59. There is considerable evidence in favor of 有相当多的证据支持,60. Firstly, first, in the first place, first of all, to begin with 首先 61. Secondly, in the second place 其次 62. besides, in addition to, furthermore, moreover 再者其次 63. Finally, last of all, last

27、 but not least, lastly 最后 64. Admittedly, I admit, conceding that, I concede 不可否认的是我承认,65. To be frank, frankly speaking, honestly speaking 老实说坦白讲 66. The birth/ invention of has made an enormous/ essential difference to But it does not mean that 的产生发明使得对产生了巨大的根本性的区别。但这并不意味着 67. Many people hold an

28、erroneous view towards 对很多人都持有一种错误的看法。 68. In my opinion, both views are lop-sided. 在我看来，两方面的观点都有失偏颇。,69. , as the product of modern civilization, have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society. 作为现代文明的产品，在人类社会日常活动中一直发挥着重要的作用。 70. has changed the way our society develops. Bu

29、t its bright side should not keep us from following closely its dark side. 改变了我们社会发展的方向，但它光明的一面不应该妨碍我们注意到它的阴暗的一面。 71. But we must not lose sight of the fact there are disadvantages/benefits to doing sth. 但我们不能忽略这样一个事实，做某事是有不利之处有益的。 72. As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take

30、different attitudes/ positions. 至于它是祝福还是诅咒，人们持有不同的态度观点。,73. , if made the best/ the worse of, will bring some distinct advantages/ disadvantages to ，如果充分利用对做最坏的打算，将给带来明显的好处不利。 74. There is good side and a bad side to everything and that includes 任何事情都有好的一面和坏的一面，这包括 75. is a two-edged sword. 是一把双刃剑。

31、76. Obviously, like anything else, have more than one face. While they are indispensable to mankind, they also bring us serious problems. 显然，就像任何事情一样，也是多面的。当它们对人类来说是必不可少的时候，同时也给我们带来了严重的问题。,77. There is merit in both these points of view. There are merits to both of these two arguments. 这两个观点都有优点。这两个

32、争论都有优点。 78. In my opinion, both views are lop-sided. 在我看来，双方的观点都具有片面性。 79. There is probably some truth on both sides. 也许双方都有一定道理。 80. There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments. 争论的双方可能都有些道理。 81. is both a blessing and a curse for mankind. 对人类来说既是祝福又是诅咒。,82. As the proverb goes: “Eve

33、ry coin has its two sides” is no exception. 正如谚语所说“每个硬币都有两面”。也不例外。 83. No garden without its weeds. 没有无草的花园；凡事有利有弊。 84. There are two sides to every question. 每个问题都有两面性。 85. Every medal has its reverse. 每枚奖章都有反面；凡事有利有弊。 86. I cannot totally accept the idea that Because, in my point of view, I believ

34、e 我不能完全接受的观点。因为，在我看来，我相信,87. There are numerous reasons why, and I would explore only a few of the most important ones here. 为什么有很多理由，在此，我仅仅探讨其中最重要的几条。 88. There are many good reasons against doing sth. 反对有很多好的理由。 89. The social and economic advances, the quickening of living tempo and the ever incr

35、easing competition are deemed as the main contributors to 社会和经济的进步，生活节奏的加快和日益激烈的竞争，对起了重要作用。,90. There are some major causes for One cause is Another cause is And the most frequently stressed cause is 有一些主要原因。其中一个原因是，另一个原因是，而最经常被强调的原因是 91. It can not be denied that 不可否认的是 92. Nowadays, it is generall

36、y/ widely/ commonly/ prevalently held/ accepted/ assumed that 目前，经常广泛普遍认为的是 93. It goes without saying that 毫无疑问的是,94. There is no denying that 不可否认的是 95. It is a common saying that 常言道 96. It is probably no exaggeration to say that 大概可以毫不夸张地说 97. It is a traditional practice to in our society. 在我们的

37、社会，是一种传统习俗。 98. No one can cast any doubt on the fact that 无人能对这个事实产生怀疑。 99. It will have/ exercise/ exert/ produce/ bring about a (decisive/ profound/ far-reaching/ beneficial/ disastrous/ unfavorable) effect/ influence/ impact on 这将对产生带来决定性的意义深远的有益的灾难性的不利的后果效果影响。,100. It may create/ cause/ result

38、/lead to/ give rise to a host of/ a set of/ a series of problems. 这可能造成带来一系列的问题。 101. It is high time that we/ the government did 我们政府该干 102. To achieve this goal, however, we still have a great distance to cover. 然而，要达到这个目标，我们还有很长的路要走。 103. It is urgent/ important/ necessary that appropriate/ effec

39、tive/ proper actions/ measures/ steps/ method be taken to end/ correct/ improve 采取适当的有效的合适的措施行为步骤方法去消除纠正改进是迫切的重要的必要的。,104. There are believed/ expected/ supposed to be two effective measures/ practical schemes/ sound solutions, one of which is 人们相信认为有两种有效措施实用计划合理的解决方法，其中一个是 105. Both governments and

40、 ordinary citizens should join hands to make this world a better place to live in, not only for ourselves, but also for future generations. 不仅仅是为了我们，更是为了我们的后代，政府和普通公民应该联合起来使这个世界变得更美好。 106. There are several advantages in/ of 关于有几个好处。,107. The advantages of A far outweigh/ are much greater than/ carr

41、y more weight than the disadvantages of B. A的好处远远超过B的。 108. The pros outweigh the cons. 正面理由超过反面理由。 109. For all the disadvantageshas, it has its beneficial effects. 尽管有不利条件，但它仍有有益的影响。 110. However, though it has brought mankind merits, some undesirable side-effects have gradually come to the surfac

42、e. 尽管它给人类带来好处，但一些副作用也渐渐表现出来。,111. Despite the adverse effects has, it has its advantages. 尽管有不利的影响，但它也有不利之处。 112. Obviously it has its drawbacks/ disadvantages/ negative effects as well as merits/ advantages/ positive effects. 显然，它既拥有优点长处积极的影响，也有弊端短处消极的影响。 113. Undeniable, is good in many aspects, h

43、owever, it has its disadvantages, too. For one thing, it; for another, it 不可否认的是，在很多方面是好的，然而，它也有不利之处。首先，其次,114. What we must do is make sure that the positive ones are encouraged and the negative ones are eliminated as far as possible. 我们必须做到的是设法使积极的影响得到加强，尽可能消除消极的影响。扬长避短。 115. It is true that to op

44、en the country to the outside world brings about both positive and negative results. But we can try our best to reduce the negative influence to the least extent. Besides, compared with the positive effects, the disadvantages would not count much. 对外开放会同时带来积极的和消极的结果。但我们可以努力使消极影响降到最低限度。而且，与积极的影响相比，这不

45、利之处也算不了什么。,116. It is no easy job to render the reasons for this complicated phenomenon which involves several factors. 给这个牵涉到几个因素的复杂的现象做出解释不是一件容易的事。 117. A number of factors could account for/ contribute to/ lead to/ result in the change/ success/ increase. 许多因素可以说明导致引起这个变化成功增长。 118. There are a va

46、riety of reasons for this phenomenon. 关于这个现象有各种各样的理由。 119. A thorough examination proves the groundless of arguments supporting 深入的调查证明了支持的争论是毫无根据的。,120. It is essential to examine every angle in order to fully understand the nature of a perplexing problem. 为了完全了解一个复杂的问题的本质，很有必要从各个方面对事件进行调查。 121. At

47、 first thought, it may seem to be an attractive idea, but it doesnt bear closer analysis, we find 一开始好像是一个有吸引力的主意，但它经不起更深入的分析，我们发现 122. Superficially, it seems to be a sound solution, but when carefully weighing in the mind, we find that 表面上看，这好像是一个合理的解决办法，但仔细想想，我们发现,123. A close scrutiny of these a

48、rguments would reveal how fallacious they are 对这些争论的详细的研究揭示出它们是多么的荒谬。 124. There is some element of truth in these arguments, but they overlook a deeper and more basic factor that 这些争论有一些正确之处，但他们却忽略了更深一层和更基本的因素 125. On the surface of it, this may seem to be a good solution, but if thinking again, we would 表面上看，好像是一个好的解决办法，但如果