A3-建筑管理-河北-节能环保-赵利华 孟德强-涿州市污水处理厂提标改造工程设计-3346.doc

1、management systems and measures established by, and a number of pragmatic, combined part-time workforce education information, the protection of the digital campus construction and sustainable development. Six Bureau attaches great importance to information technology security, information technolog

2、y security, entrust XX City Center for educational information and equipment dedicated to the work. Network security leading group was set up, chaired by the Education Bureau Chief, head, for XX education Metro-network and information security emergency response leadership. Deputy group leader for X

3、X educational metropolitan area network and information security emergency response coordination, command. The team assist leader and deputy leader, responsible for network XX network security and information . Team. Information security work Conference held each semester, and deployment of informat

4、ion security of documents issued on a regular basis. Information security assessment is included in the annual index. Strictly implement the information security budget to ensure information security of investment. By XX, education information and equipment Centre XX network network security and inf

5、ormation security. According to the information technology security requirements, issued a document requires schools (units) implement, defined the information security guidelines, specific work practices, procedures, and requirements. Clear industry information security incidents (accidents) to det

6、ect, report and disposal processes. According to self-examination, the school (units) basic established has network security management system; the school (units) according to this units actual, established has units personnel management, information system room management, and equipment management,

7、 and media management, and network security construction management, and shipped dimension management, and service outsourcing, management system; developed has computer and the network of network security responsibility held system, signed has network security responsibility; website of information

8、 management personnel is responsible for confidential management, password management, on computer enjoys independent right, User name and password of the computer for its proprietary, and release of provisions is prohibited, such as leaks, investigated for responsibility. According to who is in cha

9、rge of whos in charge, who is running and who is responsible for, who uses principles of who is in charge of management schools (units) defined the roles and responsibilities of information security, assurance responsibilities to schools. XX city schools (units) total site 20, 19 of which were not c

10、lassified security protection assessment, of which 1 (XX education and resource network) for classified security protection levels, without third-level information systems. Total education information systems 1 (XX education cloud platform), contains features with e-Government, resource library, tes

11、t database, mail services, such as e-books, all intranet services. No for grade protection grading record and evaluation of school (units), requirements the school (units) according to information security grade protection about policy and standard, organization carried out information security grad

12、e protection security management system construction, and technology measures construction and grade evaluation, implementation grade protection system of the requirements, makes information system security management level obviouslyfacility up to 160 million Yuan, according to the standard, high qu

13、ality planning XX educational metropolitan area network realizes Wan Zhaokuan to schools, hundreds of megabytes of broadband to the table, wire (ie: Web, video, audio) to the target, electronic whiteboards, multimedia classrooms, remote interactive video teaching system of modern educational equipme

14、nt in the classroom. . With Intel company on XX Education City domain network of topic case design, relies on Cisco company thought Shu aid chuan project staff free provides has three years technology support, from 2009 began, according to high standards, and high of work thought, and manpower plann

15、ing, and points step implementation, using school earthquake Hou reconstruction of opportunities, again planning elementary and middle schools campus network and education city domain network, and local broadcasting network company cooperation, using broadcast TV network, will physical fiber laying

16、to each school, to minimum of cost achieved has physical fiber school school pass; Each school construction standards of campus network and network access to all rooms; XX education metropolitan area network center machine room equipment in the Ministry of education standardization management platfo

17、rm, the Central Library of audio-visual education resources, set up a Chinese teacher education cloud platform, implemented links the two platforms. At present, the citys primary and middle school students to computer 3198, vitality than 10:1; 809 equipment classes through the classroom (primary and

18、 secondary); 36 of the campus network. The establishment of an advanced, practical Gigabit educational metropolitan area network, the citys schools have access to educational metropolitan area network, schools have computer networks, closed-circuit television network, broadcast networks into the cla

19、ssrooms, realize the triple play. Schools share Internet bandwidth, can meet the needs of teaching of the school office and at any time. According to Ministry of education on full started implementation teaching points digital education resources full cover project of notification (taught technical

20、letter (2012) 74th,) and XX Province Department of education on issued XX province teaching points digital education resources full cover project implementation views of notification (chuan taught letter (2013) 18th,) requirements, I city 6 a teaching points implementation teaching points digital ed

21、ucation resources full cover project, combined I city specific situation, developed issued has XX City Bureau on teaching points digital resources full cover project of implementation programme, Established XX, full coverage of digital resources in modern distance education teaching project leading

22、group, XX, chaired the Secretary for education. Established, digital resources in modern distance education teaching, XX full coverage project group, XX, Director of the Center for educational information and equipment chaired Zhu Guiyan, responsible for distance education digital resources covering

23、 project work. Projects in XX city school digital resources in modern distance education teaching full-coverage project leading group, digital resources in modern distance education teaching, and XX full coverage project group leadership and organization, in accordance with the unified arrangement o

24、f the whole province, responsible for university education digital resources covering project management and implementation. According to provinces arrangements, I Center has arrangements Gong涿州市污水处理厂提标改造工程设计赵利华1 孟德强21、河北嘉诚环境工程有限公司 河北 050031 2、涿州市污水处理厂 河北 072750摘要：采用“曝气生物滤池+转盘过滤”工艺对城市污水处理厂二级出水进行深度处理

25、，重点研究了曝气生物滤池脱氮及除磷的效果。结合涿州市城市污水处理厂提标改造扩建工作。提标改造方案采用“曝气生物滤池+转盘过滤+消毒”。整体工艺运行结果表明：原水COD：60mg/L、SS：60mg/L、NH3N：18 mg/L、TP：1.5 mg/L，处理出水水质：COD：50mg/L、SS：10mg/L、NH3N：5mg/L、TP：0.5mg/L，平均去除率为：16.7、50、72、66.7。关键词：深度处理；提标改造；曝气生物滤池；转盘过滤；脱氮；除磷1、概况：随着水体富营养化问题的日益尖锐化和污水排放标准的不断严格，污水脱氮除磷技术已成为当前新建和改建（提标改造）污水处理的热点和难点。“

26、十二五”期间，预计新增城镇污水（包括工业废水）处理量达7000万m3/d以上，氨氮等水质指标也将纳入污染物重要指标，重点流域（太湖、巢湖、滇池），松花江水系辽河流域、南水北调的重点区域以及北方缺水地区要实行中水回用，城镇生活污水厂污染物排放标准要执行一级A标准。目前已建城市污水处理厂要升级改造和新建的污水处理厂必须脱氮除磷的要求，采用的工艺路线和技术方案要符合当地水质和环境条件。因此脱氮除磷和回用水质指标的要求将成为污水处理技术路线和工艺方案的重点。2、提标改造污水处理工艺方案2.1设计进出水水质设计水量为40000 m3/d。主要污染物为溶解性有机物和氨氮，改造前污水处理主体工艺为：格栅+旋

27、流沉砂池+ CASS池+消毒池。此工艺出水可达到城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准（GB18918-2002）一级B标准1，现要求其出水符合城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准（GB18918-2002）一级A标准。具体的设计进出水水质见表1。表1 污水处理站进水水质及排放标准项目CODCr（mg/ L）SS(mg/ L)氨氮 (mg/ L)总磷（mg/L）pH设计值6060181.56-9排放标准50105（8）0.56-92.2提标工艺改造方案确定改造前污水处理主体工艺为：格栅+旋流沉砂池+ CASS池+消毒池。此工艺出水的SS效果可以满足一级B标准，但是不能保证达到一级A标准，因此，还须在二级处理之后

28、进行三级深度处理，才能保证出水中SS满足一级A要求；出水TP基本可以达到 1.0mg/L左右，但若要达到一级A标准，需要化学加药除磷，可选用合适的混凝剂，以满足出水TP0.5mg/L的要求，结合本工程特点，其药剂投加点选择为：在两级生物滤池及滤布转盘前均做投加，药剂拟选取固体聚铝2。另外，再结合考虑到出水NH3-N及有机物的达到排放要求，后续深度处理拟采用曝气生物滤池+转盘过滤的主体工艺，由于工艺采用两级生物滤池，故需投加碳源，以使反硝化阶段顺利进行。本工程综合考虑考虑，拟采用乙酸钠作为碳源投加剂3。改造的主体工艺流程如下：反冲洗进水碳源厂区原污水进水泵房出水反洗排水曝气鼓风机正常曝气排水缓冲

29、池C/N池气生物滤池进水中间提升泵房接触池中水泵房滤布转盘反洗清水池DN池物滤池反洗进气 反洗鼓风机2.3主要处理构筑物设计42.3.1中间提升泵房功能：利用原有加氯消毒池，将原有高排潜水排污水泵更换为本次设计的中间提升泵。将污水提升进入两级生物滤池。潜水排污泵4台，单台水泵：Q=611 m3/h H=10m N=45kw。最大流量时3用1备，水泵采用变频调节，3变频1工频。2.3.2 C/N曝气生物滤池功能：主要对CASS出水中没有完全硝化的混合液进一步硝化，同时降解污水中的大部分有机物，并通过滤料对SS进行截留。设计参数：共布置6个池子，双排布置，单池过滤面积56m，滤池有效深度6.4m。

30、设置六台罗茨风机，每台风机参数：Q=11.2m3/min H=63kpa N=22kW 气水比：2.42:1。采用球形轻质多孔生物滤料，粒径46mm，每个C/N生物滤池200 m3。曝气系统采用单孔膜空气扩散器，单孔膜孔径1.0mm，每个C/N曝气生物滤池2016套。2.3.3反硝化DN生物滤池功能：主要完成对污水中硝酸盐及亚硝酸盐转化为氮气，从而降低总氮，同时进一步截留SS。滤池中填装滤料，运行时通过鼓风曝气，利用滤料上生长、附着的微生物的代谢作用，吸附、降解污水中的有机物及氨氮。设计参数：共布置4个池子，双排布置，单池过滤面积56m，滤池有效深度6.5m。采用球形轻质多孔生物滤料，粒径46

31、mm，滤池滤料体积为176.5m3/池。2.3.4清水池功能：清水贮水池，分两格，一格贮存一次反冲洗足量的以备反冲洗使用，过堰后进入出水渠，自流入下一构筑物滤布转盘。设计参数：反冲洗强度：5L/s m2 。泵房井室平面尺寸为6.7m7.5m，高6.75m，有效水深为6.25m，保护高600m。设置单级双吸离心泵3台，Q=504m3/h，H=9m，N=18.5kw反冲洗时2用1备，水泵通过反冲洗管道接入每个生物滤池，由设置的电动阀控制反冲。2.3.5废水池功能：将对生物滤池定期反洗后的水进行收集，经过废水泵提升如厂区污水管路进口进行处理设计参数：泵房井室平面尺寸为8m7m，高6.7m，有效水深为

32、6m，保护高500m。潜水离心泵3台，Q=180m3/h，H=12m，N=5.5kw， 2用1备。2.3.6滤布转盘功能：滤布转盘，是一种去除悬浮固体的过滤装置。装置由数个转盘同置于一个转辊中组成，转盘上装有可方便拆卸的滤布。滤布的过滤孔径在10um100um之间，可根据出水的要求选择不同的孔径。设计参数：单台设备最大处理能力：1200m3/h，滤速：10m/h，滤布网孔直径：10微米，设置滤布转盘共2台，每套滤布转盘配套反冲洗泵及自控系统。2.3.7接触池及中水泵房功能：经过生物处理后的水进入接触消毒池进行加氯消毒，本工程设计1座折板式接触消毒池。设计参数：停留时间：约30min，有效容积：

33、950m3设置有巴士计量槽以计量水量，将原出水在线监测设备移到新建接触及中水泵房。设置单级离心泵4台，Q=611m3/h，H=9m，N=37kw。3用1备。2.3.8加药间（PAC、乙酸钠）PAC加药功能：向污水中投加絮凝剂以去除多余的P设计参数：投加量:25mg/l，投加浓度：10%设置3个溶药池，3台计量泵Q=320L/h H=4bar N=0.75kw，两用1备分两点投加乙酸钠加药功能：向反硝化滤池中投加乙酸钠以补充缺乏的碳源设计参数：投加量：30mg/l，投加浓度：10%设置3个溶液池，3台计量泵Q=320L/h H=4bar N=0.75kw，2用1备分两点投加。3、污水处理厂升级改

34、造后处理效果涿州污水处理厂经升级改造后已经运行近两年实际运行效果良好，各项出水指标都达到了城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准（GB18918-2002）的一级A标准。污水处理厂的脱氮除磷效果有了较大提高。4、结论在涿州污水处理厂经升级改造工程中，针对目前二级排放水质特点，并考虑厂区目前实际情况，为了节省占地,降低运行费用,采用了“曝气生物滤池+转盘过滤+消毒”深度处理工艺。整体工艺运行结果表明：原水COD：60mg/L、SS：60mg/L、NH3N：18 mg/L、TP：1.5 mg/L，处理出水水质：COD：50mg/L、SS：10mg/L、NH3N：5mg/L、TP：0.5mg/L，平均去除率为

35、：16.7、50、72、66.7。改造后出水各项指标均能满足城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准（GB18918-2002）的一级A标准。本次技术升级改造后，一级A标准的出水可以作为一般回用中水及景观用水。参考文献：1国家环境保护总局. GB18918-2002城镇污水处理厂污染物排放标准2张亚勤.污水处理厂达到一级A排放标准中的化学除磷J.中国市政工程，2009，（5）：40-55.3郑兴灿,尚巍，孙永利，等城镇污水处理厂一级稳定达标的工艺流程分析与建议J给水排水，2009,35(5):24-284张自杰，张忠祥，钱易等环境工程手册-水污染防治卷M北京：高等教育出版社improve, securit

36、y prevention capacity obviously enhanced, security hidden and security accident obviously reduced, effective guarantees information health development. XX Education Centre regularly carry out day-to-day network security monitoring information and equipment. By the appropriate technical staff, XX net

37、work engine room maintenance staff on site management and maintenance on a regular basis, scheduled viewing of networks, systems, databases and associated equipment operating conditions, and make a record. Computer lab maintenance managers regularly run a variety of devices in the school information

38、 system parameters, server systems and various data backup, so that there was a hardware failure in a system crash can resume quickly and efficiently. Computer lab maintenance managers establish a network antivirus system, Avira Virus system on a regular basis, and anti-virus software security asses

39、sment, time to upgrade. Computer lab maintenance management for all equipment in the room a regular dust, replace the old label. Regularly host servers, network switches, core routing, firewalls, hardware maintenance, such as equipment failure, should be processed in a timely manner in order to ensu

40、re safe and reliable operation of the system. In XX city information and equipment was established within the Centre, educational metropolitan area network center machine room XX. Servers and data stores and applications to set up in XX City metropolitan area network center machine room. WindowsServ

41、er2003, windowsServer2008, windowsServer2012, Linux, the operating system, the database for SQL Server2008, Office software, such as Microsoft Office software. Schools (units) of computer, information system security products for domestic products, including the use of 360 and kingsoft Internet secu

42、rity software. XX education metropolitan area network used by the server for HP, firewall and information security product for Huawei and Cisco products. In their daily work, to publicize related knowledge and information security considerations. Enhanced global awareness of network and information

43、security, and strive to achieve network everyone knows security and virus before the guard, to improve network and information security, ensure that the XX education system network and information system security. Tracking reporting system requires all parties to strengthen collaboration, work close

44、ly with emergency safety plan developed XX education metropolitan area network, regularly carry out emergency drills, and carried out special funds every year to protect the security of information. Annual 2-3 professional training for network managers in the city, forming technology with a strong p

45、rofessional and technical team, school network managers on common network failures and be capable of solving security issues. Issues that cannot be resolved, timely forms of meetings, such as meetings, analysis, and solutions through a meeting, without rolling up the ability to solve problems, and f

46、eedback to superiors in writing departments to resolve. Through self-examination, we are well aware, relative lack of investment in education, facilities and equipment for further updates, education development is still uneven, new education concepts need to be further enhanced to some extent and re

47、stricting the development of city education. We will take the opportunity of government supervision, to strive for the province education demonstration counties as a driving force, further increase input in education, efforts to promote thelong wing, and Li Wanfu, and Michael Jenkins, and Chen Jian,

48、 and Song and xiaochuanyun, 7 bit comrade participate in province backbone face-to-face or network learning, do each teaching points are has teachers participate in training, October 17, 2013, issued XX city education information and equipment Center on requirements the teaching points school for go

49、od satellite ground station installation prepared of notification, requirements school related management personnel familiar XX province teaching points digital education resources full cover project construction management manual, Particularly with regard to installation preparation parts according

50、 to the point of XX province full coverage of digital educational resources in the project construction management manual . Devices are able to receive TV signals and IP data, the schools have school training and school-based application to use good. Actively organize implementation of a division of

51、 a class, a teacher in one class activity. XX in XX city first to complete full registration of teachers working in this city, XX, Sun class rate of 54 per cent respectively, the forefront. In XX, a division of a class, a class a total ranked first in Division activities, was awarded the national mi

52、nisterial one, 2 provincial second prize, third prize at the provincial level 3. Actively organize implementation of the e-learning space the work of everyone. At present, in the open space of public service platform of provincial educational resources teachers number 2444, 83 to the total number of teachers, student number is 6569 of the open space, the citys total students 18.31 to (junior high school students in 30 above, students not required), registration number to meet the requirements