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1、必修5Unit 5First aid,要 点 梳 理 高效梳理知识备考,重点单词,1aid n. / Bwill have lost; being Cwill lose; are Dare losing; / 答案:D 解析:第一空用现在进行时表将来;第二空为with的复合结构,过去分词injured做宾补。,4You have to be accurate in this job, because a small mistake can make a big _. Adifference Bdifficulty Ctrouble Dchange 答案:A 解析:make a (some, n
2、o) difference有(一些,没有什么)作用;关系;影响。,5On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont _ I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading “Boston” Awhich Bwhile Cwhen Das 答案:C 解析:句意为:在一个雨天我正开车沿Vermont向北行驶,这时我注意到一个年轻人举着一个写着Boston的牌子。when这时。其他选项无此意。,6Life is tough in the city. In order to lose their _, s
3、ome people drink alcohol. Atemper Bmood Cconsciousness Dpressures 答案:D 解析:句意为“在城里生活很艰辛,为了减压,一些人喝酒”。A.脾气;B.情绪;C.意识;D.压力。,7Its a good habit to keep everything _ in your study. Ain the way Bin place Cin hand Din the place 答案:B 解析:keep.in place 把保存在适当的位置。in the way 挡道,碍事;in hand 保有,可用;in the place 在这个地方
4、。,8_ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word information. AA; a BThe; / CA; / DThe; the 答案:A 解析:考查冠词。第一空 a most efficient way 表示“一种非常有效的方法”,第二空 a knowledge of 指“一门知识”。,9(2010河北辛集中学调研)I think Jack will _ a good monitor, so Id like to vote for
5、him. Aturn Bchange Cmake Delect 答案:C 解析:考查动词辨析。此处make表示“成为”。假如选择A项,应该去掉句中的不定冠词。,10(2010江西高安中学)Did you have any trouble finding your way in Shanghai? Yes, I tried to find my way to the airport but _. Ahas been lost Bget lost Clost Dgot lost 答案:D 解析:前面的问句以及tried暗示时态应为一般过去时,因此选got lost。,11(2010贵阳部分学校联考
6、)The painting is so valuable that it is difficult to calculate _ its price would be. Athat Bwhich Cwhat D/ 答案:C 解析:考查名词性从句。这里用what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作表语。这画太名贵了,很难估量其价格。,12(2010江西师大附中)_ that we should look after the three dogs three times, my mother left home. AMentioning BHaving been mentioned CHaving ment
7、ioned DMentioned 答案:C 解析:mention这个动作的逻辑主语是mother,首先排除B、D两项;mention这个动作发生在leave之前,故应用having done的形式。,13There are _ people dancing and singing in the park on May Day. Aa great many Ba great many of Cthe large number of Da great deal of 答案:A 解析:a great many 修饰可数名词复数;a great deal of 修饰不可数名词;the number o
8、f “的数量”;a great many of 所修饰的可数名词前有 the, these, those 等。,14He is always too ready to help others, seldom, _, refusing them when they turn to him. Aif never Bif ever Cif not Dif possible 答案:B 解析:句意为:“他很少拒绝别人,如果曾经有过的话。”,15Tom has practised his part over and over again. _ that he will perform well on th
9、e stage. ANo doubt BNo wonder CNo possibility DNo good 答案:A 解析:句意:汤姆已经反复练习他的角色多次了。毫无疑问他将会在舞台上有很好的表现。, .完形填空 “Are you too stupid to do anything right?” These wordssaid by a woman to a little boy who was obviously her sonwere spoken _1_ he had walked away from her. The boy returned, his eyes downcast.
10、 Not a _2_ moment, perhaps, _3_ small moments sometimes last a very long time. And a few wordsthough they mean _4_ at the time to the people who say themcan have great _5_ .,I recently heard a story from a man named Malcolm Dalkoff. For the last 24 years he has been a professional _6_. Here is what
11、he told me: As a boy in Rock Island, Dalkoff was terribly _7_ . He had few _8_ and no selfconfidence. One day, his English teacher, Ruth Brach, gave the class an assignment(作业). The students had been reading To Kill a Mockingbird. Now they were to write their own chapter that would _9_ the last chap
12、ter of the novel.,Dalkoff wrote his chapter and turned it _10_ . Today he can not recall anything _11_ about the chapter he wrote, or what _12_ Mrs Branch gave him. What he does remember is the four words Mrs. Branch wrote in the margin(空白处) of the paper:“This is _13_ writing.” Four words. They _14_
13、 his life.,_15_ I read those words, I had no idea of who I was or _16_ I was going to be,”he said.“After reading her note, I went home and wrote a short story, something I had always been _17_ of doing but never believed I could do.” Over the rest of that year in school, he wrote many short stories
14、and always brought them to school for Mrs Branch to evaluate. She was _18_ , tough and honest. “She was just what I _19_,” Dalkoff said.,His confidence _20_. Dalkoff believes that none of this would have happened if that woman had not written those four words in the margin of his paper.,1A. where B.
15、 why C. because D. when 2A. wonderful B. difficult C. funny D. big 3A. yet B. although C. for D. therefore 4A. much B. little C. more D. most 5A. meaning B. power C. force D. sense,6A. writer B. player C. poet D. singer 7A. sorry B. proud C. sick D. shy 8A. books B. ideas C. friends D. chances 9A. f
16、ollow B. match C. decide D. improve 10A. on B. in C. out D. down,11A. more B. again C. special D. different 12A. honors B. remarks C. prizes D. grade 13A. poor B. serious C. good D. silly 14A. changed B. damaged C. affected D. improved 15A. Unless B. Until C. When D. While,16A. what B. how C. where
17、D. which 17A. tired B. fond C. proud D. dreaming 18A. strict B. kind C. encouraging D. praising 19A. feared B. needed C. expected D. loved 20A. grew B. lifted C. appeared D. returned,答案及解析: 1. C。妈妈说气话是“因为”小孩从她身边走开了。 2. D。从后句中的small moments推出。 3. A。根据句意表转折。 4. B。有时候几句话对说话者没什么关系或影响,但对听话者有时候有很大的影响。,5.
18、B。meaning是“意思,含义”,power表“影响力”。 6A。根据后文可知道Dalkoff是职业作家。 7D。根据后文小男孩没有朋友,没有自信可推断他“害羞”。 8C。 9A。接着小说的最后一章再自己写一章。 10B。turn in“上交”。 11C。现在他不记得自己所写的特别之处,也不记得老师所给的分数。 12D,13C。老师赞扬他的文章。 14A。老师对他的肯定评价改变了他的一生。 15B。考查not.until.句型。 16A。直到读了这几个字我才知道我是谁,我今后要干什么。 17D。写故事是我一直梦想但又从来不相信我能做的事。 18C。根据前文知道老师是一个“给人鼓励”的人。,19B。Dalkoff从小是个害羞的人,如果没有这个老师,没有这个老师的鼓励肯定,Dalkoff的一生就不会有改变,所以“老师正是他所需要的”。文章没谈到对老师的“爱”,所以排除D。 20A。grow“增加”。,.短文改错 Time flies as an arrow. Im already in the second half 1._ of senior grade 3 before I realized it
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