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1、Lesson 52 Mud is Mud,“实事求是” spade is spade fact is fact seek truth from facts keep ones feet on the ground,delicate adj. 1)淡色的 green/blue grayish 浅灰色的 light shade of gray=light grey(gray=grey) 2)清淡可口的 soup delicacy n. 美味,佳肴 3)纤弱的,精致的 features 精致的容貌 lace精致的花边 skin 娇嫩的皮肤,shade n . 1)色度 淡绿色 light of gr

2、een 深蓝色 heavy/ rich of blue 2)荫,阴影 In the 在阴凉处 -Youd better stay in the on this hot day. window shade 遮光窗帘 shades(俚语)=sunglasses,dispel v.驱散,消除 fears / doubts/ anxiety pel: drive, push驱使,推动dispel= dis分开+pel 驱散compel=com共同+pel 强迫 expel=ex往外+pe逐出,驱逐impel=im(in)+pel 推进propel=pro往前+pel推进,促进 repel=re往回+p

3、el 击退,抵制,outlandish adj.稀奇古怪的 clothing/ costume 奇装异服 【辨】 outlandish(strange and unusual) weird (very strange, mysterious or frightening) hairdo/ dress -I cant get along well with the weird. (n.怪人),5、acquisition n.获得 The of knowledge/ skills/ confidence/ courage= acquire knowledge/ 【辨】 acquisition 指泛

4、泛的概念 acquirement 仅指精神上的获得 the acquisition of knowledge/ the acquirement of knowledge the acquisition of money,cosmetic n.化妆品 surgery 整容手术 同: makeupmake up 化妆: put on makeup skin care 护肤 facial cleaner 洗面奶 lipstick 唇膏 hand lotion 护手霜,fanciful adj. 想象出来的 a story fancy v. doing= imagine doing fancy adj

5、.花哨的;高级的 skating 花样滑冰 diving花样跳水 dress party 化妆舞会 fruits 特级水果,prompt 1)v.敦促,激励 sb. to do sth. -What prompt him to be so upset. 2)adj.迅速的,敏捷的 response / action -You are always in answering my questions. 3)adv.准时地 -We begin our class at 8 oclock .,exclusive adj.专售高档商品的:专有的;排外的 an interview 专访 report 独

6、家报道 of 不包括inclusive of -He paid her¥200, exclusive of expenses.除了支付费用,他还付她200元。 nation 排外的国家,syllable n.音节 -Not a ! -别声张!(半个字也不要说) not breathe a 守口如瓶(半个字也不露) (口)“保密” mums the word -Its between us. to the last (说)到最后一个字,concoction n.调制品 (sth.esp. a drink ,made by mixing different thing together) 同:1)

7、mixture n.混合物 mixed adj. feeling 复杂的情感 school 男女同校 2)blend n./v. 水和油不能混合。 -Water does not blend with oil.,intoxicate 1)adj.drunk -He was ed ,so he cant drive the car. 2) v.陶醉,得意忘形 be ed by/ with -He was ed by the sudden victory.,blank adj. 1)adj.空白的 A sheet of paper check 空白支票 -Im drawing blank. 2)无

8、表情的,茫然的 A expression/ face / look,discreetly adv.谨慎地 dicreet adj.(careful in speech and action) opinion / behavior be in doing sth. -He is in solving the problem. 同: careful/ prudent/ cautious,15、clutch v.抓住;掌握 at an opportunity 抓住时机 in ones 在某人的掌握之中 bag 女用无带提包 同: snatch/ seize/ grasp/clasp,adorn v.

9、装饰,打扮 with -The newly weds adorn their room with flowers 同: decorate/ ornament a beautifully decorated room= a beautifully adorned/ ornamented room,Text: (L1)My cousin, Harry, keeps a large curiously shaped bottle on permanent display in his study. Despite the fact that the bottle is tinted a delica

10、te shade of green, an observant visitor would soon notice that it is filled with what looks like a thick greyish substance.,Text: (L5)If you were to ask Harry what was in the bottle, he would tell you that it contained perfumed mud. If you expressed doubt or surprise, he would immediately invite you

11、 to smell it and then to rub some into your skin. This brief experiment would dispel any further doubts you might have.,Text: (L8)The bottle really does contain perfumed mud. How Harry came into the possession of this outlandish stuff makes an interesting story which he is fond of relating. Further-

12、 more, the acquisition of this bottle cured him of a bad habit he had been developing for years.,(L9)come into the possession of 得到 -The Macbook came into my hands after some words before my mother. come into a large fortune 继承了一大笔遗产,(L10)relate v.讲,叙述 the whole story/ a happy ending -Our parents al

13、ways their past experiences to educate us.,(L12) Harry used to consider it a great joke to go into expensive cosmetic shops and make outrageous requests for goods that do not exist. He would invent fanciful names on the spot.,(L12) On entering a shop, he would ask for a new perfume called Scented Sh

14、adow or for insoluble bath cubes.,(L13)on entering a shop = as soon as he enters a shop “一就” the moment / the minute/ the second/ hardly when/ no sooner than,(L14) If a shop girl told him she had not heard of it, he would pretend to be considerably put out.,(L15)be put out 不高兴,生气,不安 -She was put out

15、 by his words. “put out” put out fire put ones arm out 脱臼,错位 put out energy and enthusiasm 发挥干劲和热情 put out a call for help 发出求救信号,(L16)He loved to be told that one of his imaginary products was temporarily out of stock and he would faithfully promise to call again at some future date, but of course

16、he never did. How Harry managed to keep a straight face during these performances is quite beyond me.,(L16)表将来 at some future date at some later date at some time in the future someday / one day,(L19)Harry does not need to be prompted to explain how he bought his precious bottle of mud. One day, he

17、went to an exclusive shop in London and asked for Myrolite. The shop assistant looked puzzled and Harry repeated the word, slowly stressing each syllable.,(L21)When the girl shook her head in bewilderment, Harry went on to explain that myrolite was a hard, amber-like substance which could be used to

18、 remove freckles. This explanation evidently conveyed something to the girl who searched shelf after shelf.,(L23) She produced all sorts of weird concoctions, but none of them met with Harrys requirements. When Harry put on his act of being mildly annoyed, the girl promised to order some for him.,(L

19、24)put on ones act of doing“put on” put on an act 装模作样 -He wasnt really wealthy,he just put an act. put on airs 摆架子 put on smiles 装出一副笑脸 put on weight,(L25) Intoxicated by his success, Harry then asked for perfumed mud. He expected the girl to look at him in blank astonishment. However, it was his t

20、urn to be surprised, for the girls eyes immediately lit up and she fetched several botties which she placed on the counter for Harry to inspect.,(L28) For once, Harry had to admit defeat. He picked up what seemed to be the smallest bottle and discreetly asked the price. He was glad to get away with

21、a mere five guineas and he beat a hasty retreat, clutching the precious bottle under his arm.,(L30)beat a hasty retreat 匆忙溜走 -The shoplifter at the sight of the police -The shoplifter on seeing the police.,(L30) From then on, Harry decided that this little game he had invented might prove to be expe

22、nsive. The curious bottle which now adorns the bookcase in his study was his first and last purchase of rare cosmetics.,-(L8-9)The bottle really does contain perfumed mud. 助v. do的强调作用 1)表强调的do有人称、数和时态的变化,而谓v.必须用原形 -(Lesson60)He agreed that a train did come into the station at the time on the paper a

23、nd that it did stop, but only to take on mail, not passengers.,2)一般用于肯定句中 有时也可用于不是用助v.do帮助否定的否定句中。 -The letter we were expecting never did arrive. -我们期待的信一直没有到。(用never帮助否定),我的堂兄哈里在他的书房里一直摆着一只形状古怪的大瓶子。尽管那只瓶子呈淡绿色,但细心的客人很快就会发现瓶里装的是一种看上去黏稠,颜色发灰的东西。要是你问哈里瓶里装着什么,他会告诉你是香水泥。如果你表示怀疑或惊奇,他会立即请你闻一闻,然后取出一些抹在你的皮肤上。

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