初中英语人教版八年级下册Have you ever been to a museum.pptx

1、Unit 9,Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?,Section A 2 3a-3c,A: Have you ever been to? B: Yes, I have. / No, I havent.,invent v. 发明; 创造,unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的,progress v. 进展,rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的,New words,tea set 茶具,social adj. 社会的,peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的,performance n. 表演; 演出,perfect adj. 完

2、美的; 完全的,tea art 茶艺,itself pron. (it的反身代词)它自己,collect v. 收集; 采集,toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所,unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的,Name the kinds of museums that you know.,museum,history museum,computer museum,art museum,nature museum,science museum,space museum,film museum,American Computer Museum,the International Museum of

3、Toilets in India,Hangzhou National Tea Museum,Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.,3a,1. Which three museums do the students talk about? They talk about the American Computer Museum, the International Museu

4、m of Toilets and Hangzhou National Tea Museum.,2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum? the American Computer Museumthe special computer that can play chess even better than humans. the International Museum of Toiletsmany different kinds of toilets. the Hangzhou National

5、 Tea Museumthe tea art performances.,( ) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there. ( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.,F,T,( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum. ( ) 4. India has the most advanced toilet. ( )

6、5. Linlin didnt know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea sets.,T,F,F,1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum? Ken says that: (a) it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to, (b) it has information about different computers and who invented them, and (c) he lea

7、rned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans.,3b,Read the article again and answer the following questions.,2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets? We can learn the history and development of toilets. 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nic

8、e place to enjoy tea? It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is located in a relzaing and peaceful place near a lake. Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable.,Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings?,progress rapid unusual peaceful improve invented,make s

9、th. better become better uncommon quiet made quick,3c,1. The most interesting museum Ive been to is the American Computer Museum. 多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成，前面加the。 e.g. the most beautiful girl,Language points,2. They have information about different computers and who invented them. invent v. 发明，创造 e.g

10、. 你知道谁发明了汽车吗？ Do you know who _ cars? 电话是一百多年以前发明的。 The telephone _ more than 100 years ago.,invented,was invented,【拓展】 invention是invent的名词形式。 inventor也是名词，它的意思为“发明家、发明者”。 e.g. He had many inventions all his life. Thomas Edison was a great inventor. 他是一个伟大的发明家，无线电是他 的发明之一。 He was a great _. Radio wa

11、s one of his _.,inventor,inventions,invent，find和discover的意思很接近，你 知道它们的用法有什么区别吗？ invent意为“发明；创造”，指发明世界上原本不存在的东西。 e.g. Who invented the light bulb?,find意为“找到；发现”，指寻找的结果。 e.g. We were surprised to find Mary there. discover意为“发现”，指发现原来就存在但一直未被认知的东西。如： e.g. ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain the late 15th centu

12、ry.,根据句意选用invent, find或discover的适 当形式填空。 1. At last, I _ my key under the bed. 2. Scientists have _ more than 100 million such galaxies. 3. My grandfather _ a strange machine last year.,found,discovered,invented,3. The old computers were much bigger. much可修饰形容词比较级，表示得多。 e.g. much richer 可修饰比较级的还有a l

13、ot, a little, even, still等 e.g. Hes feeling a lot better today. He is fat, but his brother is still fatter.,根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 1) 你比昨天显得高兴多了。 You look _ than you did yesterday. 2) 这本书甚至比那本书更有用。 This book is _ than that one.,much happier,even more useful,4. Its unbelievable that technology has progressed

14、in such a rapid way! progress v. 进步； 进展 e.g. He continues toprogressin his studies. progress n. 进步； 进展 常作不可数名词 make progress 取得进步,“取得巨大进步”，可以在progress前加 good或great。 若表达“在方面取得进步”的意思，需 要借助介词in。 e.g. John is not making much progress at school. This term David made great progress in English.,rapid adj.

15、迅速的； 快速的 rapid, fast, quick都表示“快的、迅速的” rapid是正式用语，只用作形容词，语气较强，常用于表示抽象意义的“快速的”。 fast既可用作形容词，又可用作副词。它主要指人或物体本身的速度快或动作快。 quick既可用作形容词，又可用作副词。它既可指速度快，也可指反应快、动作敏捷。,请用rapid, fast或quick的适当形式完成下 列各题。 1. Our country has made _ development. 2. Tom is _ at learning English. 3. Dont speak too _. I cant follow y

16、ou. 4. The train is going _ and _.,rapid,quick,fast,faster,faster,5. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future. 1) wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what, how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。 e.g. I _ theyre getting on. 我想知道他们现在过得怎样。,wonder how,I just _ theyve arrived safely. 我

17、就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。 2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构:,wonder if,how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。 e.g. I dont know when

18、 he will come. 我不知道他什么时候来。 I dont know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪里。,6. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to encourage v. 鼓励 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 e.g. The doctor _ _. 医生鼓励他多做运动。,encouraged him to do more sports,7. Watching the tea preparation is just as en

19、joyable as drinking the tea itself. -able是一个典型的形容词后缀，可加在动词之后，表示“可.的；能够的”。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) 便是一例，再如: drinkable (可饮用的), washable (可洗的), readable (可读的), usable (可用的; 可使用的) 等等。,8. Ive finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. collect v. 收集；采集 e.g. Do you like to collect tickets or stamps? collect名词形式是_。 a collection of . 的收藏 e.g. My friend has a collection of postcards.,collection,.根据语境及所给汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 1. Its _(难以置信的) that Jim passed the English exam! 2. It will be several months before the young bird can feed _(它自己). 3. Last night I had a(n) _(不同寻常的) exp