2011级一轮复习必修一unit.ppt

1、Unit 3 Travel journal,1. graduate vi. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生,(1)graduate _ 从毕业 graduate _ 毕业于专业 (2)graduation n. 大学毕业 after graduation from. . . 从毕业后,from,in,She graduated _Beijing University_ English. 她毕业于北京大学英文系。 After graduation from Harvard University, he went to Europe. 从哈佛大学毕业后, 他去了欧洲。,in,from,补充词汇：,【拓展】

2、翻译以下短语 read ones mind _ make up ones mind _ keep. . . in mind _ call/bring. . . to mind _ fix ones mind on/upon _ never mind _,看透某人心事,下定决心；决定,记住,回忆起,将注意力集中于,不要紧；没关系,2. change ones mind 改变主意,【点津】make up/change ones mind中的mind的单复数要随其前ones的单复数而变化。例如： Have you made up your minds where to go for your hol

3、iday? 你们决定好到哪里去度假了吗？,3. dress vt. 给穿衣 n. 女装，连衣裙 dress sb/ oneself (in 衣服、颜色) 给某人穿衣服 be dressed in +衣服、颜色 穿着 get dressed 穿衣服 dress up 给（）穿上盛装，给（）乔装打扮,词意辨析dress, put on, pull on, have on , wear dress dress sb.表动作 be dressed 表状态 put on “穿上”，有进行时 表动作 pull on 表示不经心地，随随便便或匆匆忙忙地穿上 表动作 have on 无进行时，不能用其现在分词

4、形式做定语或状语 表状态 wear 有进行时， 可用wearing做状语或定语，后接衣服、鞋、手套、眼睛、头发、胡须等 表状态,4. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting experience. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄, 呼吸困难而且天气很冷时, 她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。,Tom is not easy to please; as a result, he is hard/difficult to get

5、along with. 汤姆不容易取悦, 所以他很难相处。 The question is very _ _ _. 这个问题很难回答。,difficult,to,answer,5. view 从某处看到的风景 视野： Victory is in view.胜利在望 看法，观点，I hold the view that in view of 鉴于， 考虑到 态度，想法 with a view of 为了，目的在于 观察，观看 view a picture view as 把看作,n.,Vt.,词义辨析 view, sight, scene, scenery view c.n. 指从某一特定点看到

6、的东西、景 物。还可指“风景画”、“风景照片” sight 目光，视力，视野，情景， scene c.n. 局部、具体的风景，景中可有人和运动状态。还可表戏剧，电影中的场面 scenery u.n. 大自然风景的总和，其中包含了多个scene,1. (2012辽宁)This machine is very easy _. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate 2. How pleasant the picture is to

7、_！ A. be looked at B. for looking at C. looking at D. look at 3. (2010四川) In many peoples opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant _ A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with,D,D,A,4. Have you _ whether to take part in the sports meeting to be held next week?

8、A. made up your mind B. made into your mind C. made into your minds D. made your minds 5. You had better not judge a person _ his appearance. I know all the people dressed _ rags are not beggars. A. by ; in B. in; in C. in; by D. by; by,A,A,21.-John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday? -_.

9、Ill be off to London then. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None,【解析】B。这道题毫无难度。考查代词用法。问者：“约翰，我们什么时候再次见面？是周四还是周五？”。从回答者的话里可以看出，那时他已经离开去伦敦了，所以不管是周四还是周五，都不可能见面。答案为neither。,22.-Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I a test and Im waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. had taken D. tak

10、e,【解析】B。此题无难度。考查时态和情景交际。问者关切询问出了什么事，回答者说：“我参加了一个考试，我正在等结果。”用一般过去时。极少数考生可能会不小心选成C，但过去完成时连过去的基点都没有，无从谈起。,23. _to work overtime that evening, Imissed a wonderful film. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked,【解析】A。此题考查分词。用现在分词完成时的被动形式，代替原因状语，表示前一个动作导致了错过一场好电影。这个句子完整的就是“Because I h

11、ad been asked to work overtime that evening, .”,24.Sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of George. A. /, / B. the, / C. the, the D. /, the,【解析】D。这道题考查冠词。“山姆已经被指定代替乔治的位子，担当工程部的经理”。在人名、称呼语或头衔的名词前，要用到零冠词“/”。后一个空是固定搭配take the (ones) place代替。,25.- you interrupt n

12、ow? Cant you see Im on the phone? -Sorry sir, but its urgent. A. Can B. Should C. Must D. Would,【解析】C。此题考查情态动词，无难度。“你非要现在打断我吗？你难道没看见我在打电话吗？”must表说话者极不耐烦和生气的语气。,26.-The Modern Art Exhibition in the City Museum has been cancelled. -Oh, no! . A. Its a pity B. It doesnt matter C.I knew it already D. Its

13、 not interesting at all,【解析】A。此题考查情景交际。“城市博物馆的现代艺术展已经被取消了。”A：“真遗憾”；B：“没关系”；C：“我已经知道了”；D：“完全没有一点意思”。从情景交际考查的角度来说，B C D三个选项缺乏使之成立的上下文语言环境。而只有A才是人际交流中顺其自然的正常反应。再加上“Oh, no!”表达了说话者极度失望的情绪，故选A。,27.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area . We must act immediately before theres left.A. have run out B. are

14、running out C. have been run out D. are being run out,【解析】B。此题考查时态。“在遭受洪水袭击的地区，食物供给快完了。我们必须赶在(食物)一无所剩之前立刻行动起来。”从句子后半句我们可以知道受灾灾区食物还有少许，还没有到山穷水尽的地步，只是所剩已经不多。所以我们选用现在进行时表示“即将”。另外，run out这个词组没有被动语态形式。故不选D。,28.Were having a meeting in half an hour. The decision at the meeting will influence the future of

15、 our company.A. to be made B. being made C. made D. having been made,【解析】A。此题考查动词不定式。“我们将在半个小时之内举行会议，会议作出的决定将会对我们公司的未来产生影响。”从第一句话就可以看出会议尚未举行，所以所谓的决议也还没有形成。所以选项里，只有动词不定式才可以表示将来。注意，因为后句主语是decision，故使用动词不定式的被动形式。,29. Sales director is a position _ communication ability is just as important as sales.A.

16、which B. that C. when D. where,【解析】D。考查定语从句。“销售经理是一个职位，在这个职位上，交流能力和销售能力一样重要。”先行词position在从句中充当的成分应是“on this position”，故选择where。,30.Coach, can I continue with the training? Sorry, you cant you havent recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C. as D. unless,【解析】C。此题考查原因状语从句。“教练，我能够继续我的训练吗？”“不

17、行，因为你膝盖的伤还没有痊愈。”后句是现在完成时，要选A或者B，后句要变成肯定句，并使用一般现在时。 “Sorry, you cant before you recover from the knee injury.”,31.Before you quit your job, how your family would feel about your decision.A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered,【解析】A。此题考查祈使句。“在你辞职之前，请好好考虑你家人对于你的决定的感受。”此题容易让考生选成B。此处不选现在

18、分词，因为根据句意的情景，consider不表目的、伴随、原因，而就是一个祈使句，表示一种规劝、建议的语气。,32.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic _ Zheng He sailed to East Africa A. when B. that C. after D. since,【解析】B。此题考查特殊句式之强调句。“早在克里斯多夫哥伦布穿越大西洋的80多年前，郑和就航行到了非洲东海岸。”本句特意强调时间状语，强调郑和同志远航非洲的了不起。去掉“It wasthat”，本句依然成立，故此句就是一强调句。“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic, Zheng He sailed to East Africa.”,33.The headmaster will not permit the change in the course, nor it a thought.A. does he even given B. he even gives C. will he even give D. he will even given,【解析】C。此题考查倒装句。“校