Book-7-Unit-4语法定语从句.ppt

1、Grammar,定语从句,Read the letter about visiting Tombes home again and underline the sentences which contain restrictive attributive clauses.,1 so Ive included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. 2 The boys who had never come across anything like this before started jumping o

2、ut of the windows.,3 and I did visit a village which is the home of one of the boys 4 first up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views 5 The only possessions I could see were one broom ,(Restrictive that B. that; why C. for that; thatD. for which; what,4. He lives in a village _ is n

3、ot far from the city. A. which B. where C. what D. whose 5. He lives in the village _ he was born. A. which B. where C. what D. whose 6. Ill never forget the days _ we studied together. A. that B. / C. when D. A and B 7. Ill never forget the days _ we spent together. A. that B. / C. when D. A and B,

4、This is the boy who won the first prize in the English Speech Competition.,Shanghai, which is in East China, is developing quickly.,1. I have a sister who/that works in a hospital. 我有一位在医院工作的姐姐。 （不只一位姐姐） 2. I have a sister, who works in a hospital. 我有一位姐姐，她在医院工作。 （只有一位姐姐）,【Practice 3】英汉互译，注意体会限制性和非限

5、制性定语从句在表达意思上的区别 1. He has a brother who is a cook. _ 2. He has a brother, who is a cook. _,他有一个当厨师的兄弟。,他有一个兄弟，是个厨师。,（不止一个兄弟，其中一个是厨师。）,（只有一个兄弟。）,3. A student who studies hard will make good progress. _ 4. The student, who lives far from school, is the captain of their football team. _ _,努力学习的学生会取得进步。

6、,这个学生是他们校足球队的队长，,他住得离学校很远。,5. _ 住在我隔壁的那个人是个医生。 6. _ 我姐姐是个医生，住在我的隔壁。,The man who lives next door is a doctor.,My sister, who lives next door, is a doctor.,7. _ _ 他把所有的英文书都归还了。 （还有别的书没归还） 8. _ _ 他把所有的书都归还了；这些书都是英文书。,He returned all the books that are,He returned all the books, which are,written in Eng

7、lish.,written in English., 注意以下四个句子的区别： As is known to us all, knowledge is power. （as引导非限制性定语从句） It is known to us all that knowledge is power. （it为形式主语，真正的主语为that从句） What is known to us all is that knowledge is power. （what引导主语从句，that引导表语从句） That knowledge is power is known to us all. （that引导主语从句）

8、,【Practice 4】综合练习 一、单项选择 1-5 DBBBB 6-10 ABBAD 11-15 ABADC 16-20 BBBDC,二、比较 1. This is one of the most interesting films _ shown last week. This is the very one of the most interesting films _ shown last week. A. which was B. that was C. which were D. that were,D,B,2. He has two sons, _ are college s

9、tudents. He has two sons, and _ are college students. A. both of which B. both of whom C. both of them D. both of it,B,C,3 . He still lives in the room _ window faces to the east. He still lives in the room, the window _ faces to the east. He still lives in the room _ is in the north of the city. He

10、 still lives in the room _ there is a beautiful table. A. which B. whose C. where D. of which,B,D,A,C,4. _ we all know, China is rich in natural resources. _ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources. _ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources. A. Which B. As C. It D. That,B,C,B

11、,5. Is this museum _ he visited last month? The teacher tells us that _ cleans the blackboard is to be praised. A. that B. the one C. which D. the one who,B,D,三、英汉互译 1. _ _ 她是我见过的最漂亮的女孩。 2. _ 那是我唯一想知道的事情。,She is the most beautiful girl that I have,That is the only thing that I want to know.,ever see

12、n.,3. _ _ 昨天死的那个老太太留下了100万美元。 4. _ _ 我讨厌我昨晚住的那个旅馆hotel。,The old lady who died yesterday left one,I hate the hotel where/in which I lived last night.,/ I hate the hotel (which) I lived in last night.,million dollars.,5. Is there anything that I can do for you? _ 6. As the teacher told me yesterday, he didnt pass the exam. _,有什么事我能帮你吗？,正像老师昨天说的那样，他没有通过考试。,7. The m