初中英语人教版八年级下册unit2.ppt

1、Section A,Period 1 (1a 2d),Unit 8,Ill help clean up the city parks,Have you ever been a volunteer? What could you do?,What can we do to help people?,help clean up the parks,help old people,give out food at the food bank,cheer up sick kids,clean up the street,New Words,clean up city n. cheer v. cheer

2、 up give out volunteer v.,打扫（或清除）干净 都市；城市 欢呼；喝彩 （使）变得更高兴起来；振奋起来 分发；散发 义务做；自愿做 n. 志愿者,Look at the flash.,1a,Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.,Other ways you could help people,_ _ _ _,1b,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,_ The gir

3、l could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. _ The boy could give out food at the food bank. _ The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. _ The boy could help to clean up the city parks.,cheer up “使高兴起来”， 是动副短语。 What should I do to cheer my sister up? =

4、 What should I do to cheer up my sister? 我该怎样做才能使我的姐姐高兴起来呢？ The news cheered him up. 这消息使他高兴了起来。,拓展: cheer up还可意为“高兴/振作起来”。 Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over. 振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去。,cheer on 意思是“为 打气，激励 ，向 喝彩”，是动副短语。 She did her best to cheer him on when he was about to give up. 当他快要放弃时，她尽力鼓励他。 Th

5、e football fans cheered their favorite teams on. = The football fans cheered on their favorite teams. 足球迷们为他们最喜欢的球队欢呼加油。,链接: come on还意为“快, 加油, 加把劲”, 表示命令。 Come on! Try once more. 加把劲！再试一次。,give out 意思是“分发”， 是动副短语, 相当于hand out。 The teacher gave out the examination papers ten minutes ago. 老师十分钟前发放了考试卷

6、。,拓展: give out还可以意为“用完, 停止运行, 发出(热、光等)”。 Her patience finally gave out. 她终于失去耐心了。 The radiator is giving out a lot of heat. 散热器散发着大量的热。,We must _ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth.(2011广西贺州) A. give out B. give up C. give away D. give in 答案：B 解析：give out “分发”，give up“放弃”，give away “分发

7、”；give in “屈服”。根据句意：我们必须放弃使用塑料袋来保护我们的地球。故选B。,链接: 到目前为止, 我们学过许多与give相关的短语, 现总结如下: give off 发出(气味、热、光等) give away 分发,捐赠 give back 归还 give up 放弃 give . a hand 给予帮助,volunteer v. 义务做；自愿做 They volunteer to help the homeless. They volunteered to repair the house for the old lady. volunteer n. 志愿者 He wants

8、to be a volunteer to help others.,If you love animals, you can volunteer _ animals. A. protect B. protecting C. to protect 【点拨】选C。volunteer to do sth. “自愿做某事”，固定搭配。,2a,Listen and Check () the things they are going to do to tell people about it.,a,b,c,d,e,2b,Listen again. Fill in the blanks.,1. We ne

9、ed to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. 2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. We cant _ _ making a plan. 3. We could _ _ signs.,4. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. 5. We could each _ _ 10 students and ask them to come.,2c,PAIRWORK,Make a conv

10、ersation using the information in 2a and 2b.,2d,Role-play the conversation.,情景对话 1. A： _ to help homeless people. B: You _ give out food at the food bank. 答案：1. Id like；could,could, need, cant, making, Id like,2. A: We _ to come up with a plan. B: Lets have lunch first. A: We _ put off （延期）_ a plan. Cl