新概念二册LESSON 18.ppt

1、Lesson 18He often does this!,New words and expressions,Key structures,课文精讲,课文大视频,1,2,3,4,目 录,5,课文大视频,Homework,Special difficulties,6,New words and expressions,Key structures,Study these sentences:,a Have you had lunch yet? 现在完成时 After he had finished work he went home. 过去完成时,Key structures,Study the

2、se sentences:,b.Instead of saying:,We can say:,He owns a new house.,He has a new house. Or: He has got a new house.,He possesses a lot of money.,He has a lot of money. Or: He has got a lot of money.,Key structures,Study these sentences:,b.Instead of saying:,We can say:,Does he possess a lot of money

3、?,Has he a lot of money? Or: Has he got a lot of money?,He doesnt possess a lot of money.,He hasnt a lot of money. Or: He hasnt got a lot of money.,Key structures,Study these sentences:,c.Instead of saying:,We can say:,I took a bath before dinner.,I had a bath before dinner . 我饭前洗了一个澡。,Take a biscui

4、t.,Have a biscuit. 吃块饼干。,Key structures,Study these sentences:,c.Instead of saying:,We can say:,I enjoyed myself at the party.,I had a good time at the party. 我在聚会上玩的很痛快.,I received a letter from him yesterday.,I had a letter from him yesterday. 昨天我收到他的一封信。,pub （口语） pb 大众酒吧，酒馆,go round to the pub fo

5、r a drink 去酒吧喝酒 pub-crawl 在数家酒馆连续喝酒 public house 酒馆,bar 酒吧 wineshop 酒店 inn 客栈，小旅馆 stay at an inn/put up at an inn 住客栈,landlord ln(d).l(r)d 主人，老板， 房东（旅馆，家庭，公寓） landlady 女房东，女主人,n. +n.合成n. silk+worm silkworm 蚕 blood+test blood-test 验血 adj.+n. n. double-dealer 两面派 shorthand 速记 v.+n. n. pickpocket 扒手 br

6、eakwater 防波堤,n.+v-ing n. handwriting 书法 sun-bathing 日光浴 v.+adv. n. get-together 联欢会 break-through 突破 adv.+n. n. downfall 垮台 outbreak 爆发,lord as drunk as a lord 酩酊大醉 eg. Lord! 天啊！哎呀！哎哟！ lord n. 贵族，勋爵 duke dju:k 公爵 marquis m:kws, m:ki: 侯爵 earl :l 伯爵 viscount va,kant 子爵 baron brn 男爵 sir s(r) 爵士,lady le

7、idi 女士 eg. Lady first. 女士优先。 Ladies and gentlemen 先生们，女士们 （称呼套话） Ladies 女厕所,bill bl 1) n. 账单，纸币 (note) pay the bill/settle the bill 付账 eg. Its wrong to leave a hotel without paying all your bills. 没有付账离开旅馆是不对的。 eg. Bill, please! 买单！,2) n. 招贴，广告，海报 a movie bill 电影海报 eg. No bills! 禁止张贴！ fit the bill/f

8、ill the bill 合乎要求 head the bill/top the bill 领衔主演，挂头牌,What had happened to the writers bag? After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasnt there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in. Did you have a good meal? he asked.

9、,Yes, thank you,I answered, but I cant pay the bill. I havent got my bag. The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me. Im very sorry,he said. My dog had taken it into the garden. He often does this!,eg. I am looking for my bag. look f

10、or a job 找工作 find 找到（结果，不能用进行时态） eg. I found my brooch under the sofa. 我是在沙发下面找到胸针的。,look for 寻找（过程）,eg. You should find out (the answer) for yourself. 你应该自己找出答案来。 find 发现（有偶然之意） eg. When he woke up, he found himself in hospital. 当他醒来时，发现自己躺在医院里。,find out 发现，找出，搜出（结果）,leave-left-left 1) v. 把（人/物）留下，

11、遗留，丢下 eg. My I leave my shoes here? 我能把鞋放在这儿吗？ 2) v. 听任，使处于某种状态 leave sth + adj. eg. Dont leave the door open. 别把门开着。 eg. Better leave it unsaid. 话还是不讲出来的好。 eg. Leave them as they are. 让它们保持原样。,3) v. 离开 leave some place 离开某个地方 leave for some place 离开去某地 eg. Leave England for a tour of the world. 离开英

12、国去环球旅游。 4) on leave 休假中,besides 除之外，还有 eg. Besides this photograph, I have a number of others. 除了这张照片外，我还有很多其它的照片。 be beside oneself （乐极）忘形，发狂 beside the point 离题,as 当时候 1) 随着（表示事态及状况的变化和进展） eg. As she grew older, she became more pessimistic pesimistik. 随着年龄的增长，她变得愈加悲观。,2) 多用于引导“在某行为的发展过程中间 发生某事”即“继

13、续中的行为”，所以多 与过去进行时连用。 eg.As I was walking down the street , an American asked me for directions to the nearest station. 当我正沿着马路散步时，一位美国人向我 询问去最近车站的路怎么走。,while 1) 描述两件事情同时进行时， 多用while以表示“一面一面”。 eg. While he was taking bath, he sang songs. 他一边洗澡一边唱歌。 2) while所引导的从句中主语与主句主语 相同，且从句为进行时态时,从句的主语 有时被省略。 eg.

14、 He took a bath while I was preparing dinner. 我在做饭时，他在洗澡。 He watched TV while (he was) eating. 他在吃饭时看电视。,when 1) 当时候 eg. Come to me when you like. 当你愿意时到我这儿来。 I first met him the day when I arrived here. 我到这儿的那天第一次碰见他。,2) 每逢时候 eg. When (you are) in trouble, visit this man. 每当你有麻烦的时候，就找这个人。 3) 倘若 eg.

15、 He will likely recover when he undergoes the operations. 一旦他经历手术治疗的话，很可能康复。,come in/enter 进入,immediately / at once / right away /straight away 立刻，马上,give it back to me / return it to me give 1) give sth back 返还 eg. He returned with my bag and gave it back to me. 2) give in (hand in) 上交 eg. Give in

16、your exercise books to me. 把练习册上交给我。,3) give in (surrender) 投降 eg. He cant continue fighting. He will soon give in. 他不能继续战斗了，很快就会投降。 4) give away 赠送 eg. I give my collection of stamps to the little boy. 我把收集的邮票送给那个小男孩了。,5) give up 放弃 eg. I have given up smoking. 我已经戒烟了。 6) give oneself up (surrender

17、) 投降 eg. Three of our officers gave themselves up to the enemy. 我们的三位军官向敌人投降了。,take 带走（把某人/物带到某地） take sb/sth into a place take sb/sth to a place bring 带来（为某人带去某物） bring sth to sb bring sb sth fetch “去拿（某物）来”的动作（去取） eg. Ill fetch a glass. 我去取个杯子。,Special difficulties.,难点,a. He return with my bag and

18、 gave it back to me.(1.8). Give in your exercise books to me. 把你的练习本交给我。,Read these sentences.Each one contains the verb give.The verb has a different meaning in each sentence. 读以下句子,每句话中都有动词give,但含义不同。,Special difficulties.,难点,I gave away my collection of stamps to the little boy. 我把我搜集的邮票送给了那个小男孩。,He cant continue fighting. He will soon give in.(He will surrender) 他不能继续战斗了，很快将投降。,S