Unit3 系动词课件.ppt

1、连系动词及其用法,Linking verbs,I am a teacher from DaiTou High School. Today ,I feel so honoured and excited to have the lesson for you . It seems that you are exceited ,too. Actually, I graduated from here. Today when I come back ,I find that our school remains beautiful as before. When I was studying here

2、 , I wanted to turn teacher in the future. Fortunately ,my dream has come true . So I think all of you here can realize your dream.,Find the linking verbs here,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,Notional verbs(实义动词）,1. What is a linking verb?,连系动词（即系动词）本身有一定的词义，不能单独作谓语，后面必须与表语连用。说明主语的状态，性质，特征或身份。表语通常由名词、形容词，分词或介词短语等充当，说

3、明主语是什么或怎么样。,系动词与实义动词的区别,实义动词包括及物动词和不及物动词 可单独做谓语，主要说明主语的行为或者 动作。,系动词分类,系动词的分类,感官系动词（sound,look,taste,smell,feel),持续系动词(keep,remain,stay)保持,状态系动词（be),变化系动词(become,grow,trun,get, go,come)变得，变成,表象系动词（seem,appear)似乎；好像, 状态系动词 状态系动词用来表示主语状态，通常只有be (am / is / are / was / were)。如： Peter is very clever. 彼得很聪

4、明。, 持续系动词 持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度，常见的该类系动词有keep, remain, stay等，这几个词都可意为“保持”。如： Mr Green always remained silent at the meeting. 格林先生开会时总保持沉默。 感官系动词 感官系动词主要有look, smell, sound, taste, feel等，分别意为“看起来”，“闻起来”，“听起来”，“尝起来”，“摸起来”。如： Her idea sounds great. 她的主意听起来很不错。,变化系动词 变化系动词表示主语变成什么样，常见的该类系动词有：become, g

5、row, turn, get, go, come等，皆有“变得；变成”之意。如： Thelittle girl first got angry and then later became sad. 那个小女孩先是发怒，后来又伤心起来。 表像系动词 表像系动词主要有：seem, appear等，意为“似乎；好像”。如：,He seems very sad. 他好像很伤心。 系动词之后通常跟形容词作表语，但有些系动词也可跟名词或名词短语作表语。如： Uncle Wu is a famous doctor. 吴叔叔是一位非常有名的医生。 另外，有些词既可以作系动词，又可以作实义动词。该如何判断这些词

6、在句子中的词性呢？如果这些词在句子中可以用be动词取代，就是系动词；反之，则为实义动词。如：,The dish smells good, and so does the cake. 菜闻起来很香，蛋糕也很香。 （smell作系动词） Come and smell these roses with your noses. 过来用你们的鼻子闻闻这些玫瑰花。（smell作实义动词）,1. I _ (am, are, is) from Australia. 2. She _ (am, are, is) a student. 3. Jane and Tom _ (am, is, are) my frie

7、nds. 4. My parents _ (am, is, are) very busy every day. 5. _ (Are, Is, Do, Does) there a Chinese school in New York? 6. _ (Be, Are, Were, Was) they excited when they heard the news?,用括号中适当的词填空。,am,is,are,are,Is,Were,Paula: Do you get a lot of pocket money? Jerry: No, I dont get much, as we _. But I

8、help in my dads shop when he _, and he pays me a bit. Paula: What do you usually do with your family? Jerry: Sometimes my family and I go to the cinema together. It _. Paula: What do you like most about your parents? Jerry: Well, my parents _. We _ to each other, and they always support me.,are not

9、rich,is busy,is wonderful,are kind,are close,Paula asked Jerry some more questions. Complete their conversation with the correct form of be and the adjectives from the box. Add not if necessary. (P 39),busy close kind rich wonderful,A,gone bad,tastes terrible,seems,expensive,sounds angry,getting hun

10、gry.,get look sound go seem taste,Complete the speech bubbles in the cartoon below with the correct forms of the linking verbs and the adjectives from the boxes. (P 40),angry expensive hungry bad happy terrible,B,1. S1: What did your cousin do when he left school? S2: (become/football player) 2. S1:

11、 Youve visited many countries. Which is the best? S2: (China/remain/best place/world/for me) 3. S1: Which is the hottest month of the year? S2: (August/be/hottest month) 4. S1: What do you think of that girl? S2: (appear/very kind person) 5. S1: What do you like most about your father? S2: (be/happi

12、est man/world),He became a football player.,China remains the best place for me in the world.,August is the hottest month of the year.,She appears a very kind person.,He is the happiest man in the world.,Use the words in brackets to answer the questions. Then practise these conversations in pairs. (

13、P 41),C,2.系动词的固定搭配,状态变化系动词,多指朝坏的方面变化,wrong, bad, mad, hungry, blind etc.,3.既可以做系动词又可以做实义动词的重点动词, 他正看着这幅图。这幅画看上去很美。 .这听起来是个好主意.请按铃喊他们进来。 他经常在电视上出现，他看起来似乎很年轻(appear)。,Translation:,He often appears on TV, he appears young,He is looking at the picture. It looks nice.,It sounds a good idea. Please sound

14、the bell and ask them to come in.,1. The story sounds _. A. to be true B. as true C. being true D. true 2. These oranges taste _. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well 3. -Do you like the material? -Yes, it _ very soft. A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt,一、单项选择。,4. Why dont you put the

15、meat in the fridge? It will _ fresh for several days. A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 5. You dont look very _. Are you ill? No Im just a bit tired. A. good B. well C. strong D. healthy,6. Mummy, can I put the peaches in the cupboard? No, dear. They dont _ well. Put them in the frid

16、ge instead. A. keep B. fit C. get D .last 7. How are the team playing? They are playing well but one of them _ hurt. A. got B. gets C. are D. were,8. As we joined the big crowd I got _ from my friends. A. separated B. spared C. lost D. missed 9. I love to go to the seaside in summer. It _ good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea. A. does B. feels C. gets D. makes,二、用 taste, become, seem, appear, remain 的适当形式填空。,1. She _ a famous nurse. 2. The village _ des