高考英语大一轮复习Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges课件外研版必修4.ppt

1、Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges,基础知识梳理,考点知识导练,基础知识梳理 抓主干 固双基,surround,surrounding,surroundings,trade,trader,forbid,forbidden,view,viewer,naturally,natural,nature,plain,plain,7. /nr/ vi.变狭窄 vt.使窄小 adj.狭窄的 adv.勉强地 . 8. /dIstnt/ adj.遥远的n.距离;远方 . 9. /IksplIt/ vt.开发n.开发;利用;剥削 . 10. /mantIns/ adj.多山

2、的n.山 . 11. /ftaIl/ adj.肥沃的vt.(使)变肥沃 n.肥料,化肥 . 12. /verId/ adj. 多变化的v. 相异,存在不 同之处 . 13. /rImt/ adj.遥远的 14.immense /Imens/ adj. .,narrow,narrowly,distant,distance,exploit,exploitation,mountainous,mountain,fertile,fertilize,fertilizer,varied,vary,remote,极大的,1. least 至少 2.be heavy 有大量的 3.have four weeks

3、 休四周假 4.go 通过;经受 5.take advantage 利用 6. the distance远处的 7.rip 敲竹杠;敲诈 8.get a kick (俚语)从中得到乐趣,at,with,off,through,of,in,off,out,of,1.He and a colleague two years there teaching English at a teacher training college.他和一个 同事要在那里的一个教师培训学院教两年英语。 2.Nearly 100 million people live here, . .差不多一亿人口住在此地,绝大多数在

4、东部。 3.Im allowed to stick one in Ive been in a place for more than 24 hours. 只有我在一个地方待上超过24小时,我才能在图上插个小红别针。,Revision of modal verbs (复习情态动词),were,to,spend,most,of,them,in,the,east,only,if,考点知识导练 解疑难 提知能,1.surround vt.包围,环绕,围绕,英文典例: The house is surrounded by/with green trees,and the surroundings are

5、 pleasant. 这座房子的四周环绕着绿树,环境真是令人感到舒服。 Surround yourself with people who uplift,encourage and understand you!(2015福建,阅读理解E) 让你自己和使你振奋、鼓舞你以及理解你的人待在一起! How can I work when Im so much noise. 周围噪声那么大,我怎么能工作呢?,surrounded,by,词语辨析:,environment,Children need a happy home . 孩子们需要一个幸福的家庭环境。 It took me a few week

6、s to get used to my new . 我花了好几个星期才适应这个新环境。,surroundings,2.trade v.做买卖,做生意,从事贸易 n.交易,贸易;交换;买卖;职业,英文典例: They had years of experience of the West. 他们有数年与西方做生意的经验。 These companies trade mainly in furs and animal skins. 这些公司主要从事动物毛皮的交易。(朗文P2130) They traded land for goods and money. 他们用土地来换取商品和金钱。,tradi

7、ng,with,3.forbid vt.禁止,不许,英文典例: Of course sneaking notes into an exam or copying from others is also forbidden. 当然,私自携带笔记进入考场或抄袭他人答案也是禁止的。 Her mother out after midnight. 她母亲不准她午夜不归。 My parents forbid me wine and cigarettes. 我父母不许我抽烟喝酒。,forbids,her,to,stay,写作联想:典例其他表达方式 Her mother forbids her from st

8、aying out after midnight. Her mother forbids her staying out after midnight. Her mother doesnt allow her to stay out after midnight. 特别提示: forbid后跟动词时要用动词的-ing形式,而“禁止某人做某事”应用forbid sb.to do sth.,有类似用法的还有:allow,advise, permit等。,4.view n.景色,风景;(个人的)看法 v.把视为;看;观看,英文典例: As we rounded the bend in the riv

9、er the castle . . 我们绕过河的转弯处,城堡便出现在眼前。(朗文P2215) This will not always be a comfortable discussion but it is in my view an essential one. 虽然这不会总是一个舒服的讨论,但在我看来却是十分必要的。,came,into,view,In view of the facts,it seems useless to continue. 鉴于这些事实,继续下去似乎是无益的。 Persons in other cultural groups value silence and

10、view it as necessary for understanding a persons needs. (2016全国,阅 读理解D) 其他文化群体的人重视沉默的作用,把沉默看作理解他人需求的必备 素质。,词语辨析:,He saw some amazing at the zoo. 他在动物园里看到一些珍禽异兽。 The from the hilltop is magnificent. 从山顶看到的景色非常壮观。 The whole is like a huge colored tapestry. 景色似锦。 The along the river is quite beautiful.

11、 河边的风景很美。,sights,view,scene,scenery,5.at least至少,起码,英文典例: Students need to spend at least as much time with their on-line course work as they would in a face-to-face classroom course. (2016江苏,阅读理解A) 学生在网上学习的时间至少要与面授课程的时间一样多。 We feel quite free and easy with him, . constrained. 我们感觉跟他在一起很随便,一点儿也不拘束。

12、You could buy a good washing machine for about 350,400 at most.350英镑左右,最多400英镑,就能买一台不错的洗衣机。(朗 文P1276),not,in,the,least,6.He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college. 他和一个同事要在那里的一个教师培训学院教两年英语。,英文典例: Children are to have a week off over Christmas. 圣诞

13、节期间孩子们会休假一周。 All guests vacate their rooms by 10 am on the day of their departure.所有退房的旅客必须在离开当日上午10点前腾出房 间。(朗文P133) But Shelly-Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one- hit wonder. (2016江苏,阅读理解D) 然而Shelly-Ann要证明她绝对不是一名昙花一现的明星。 Having a positive outlook on life is a must if you are to become

14、 a luckier person. 如果你想成为一个更幸运的人,对生活抱有积极的态度是必不可少的 条件。,are,to,7.Nearly 100 million people live here,most of them in the east. 差不多一亿人口住在此地,绝大多数在东部。 most of them in the east是独立主格结构,该结构的逻辑主语与句子 的主语不一致,在句中作状语,可表示时间、原因、条件、方式等。,英文典例: He left the office,tears in eyes.他眼含着泪水离开了办公室。 Well have a picnic in the woods, . 如果天气好,我们将在树林里野餐。(朗文P1