U12-L3-Grammar现在分词.ppt

1、Lesson 3 Living AbroadGrammar,The Present Participles,By the end of this period, you will be able to 1. Recognize the function of the Present Participles. 2. Use the Present Participles to talk about our experience in real life.,Objectives,Read the texts from Martin, Wang Lei, and Jin Li aloud. Answ

2、er the questions.,1. What did Martin think of the Chinese custom? 2. What experience did Wang Lei have? 3. What did Wang Lei notice? 4. Why did Jin Li feel he was not welcome?,1. It was exciting. 2. He had an embarrassing experience. 3. He noticed people staring at them. 4. His friend went to his ro

3、om closing the door.,A. to describe a noun (名词） B. to express features of the subject（主语） C. to add information to an object（宾语） D. to describe two actions that happen at the same time,Which of the Present Participles is used as,A,B,C,D,exciting,embarrassing,staring,closing,表语,定语,宾语补足语,状语,Read throu

4、gh the texts again. Find out more sentences with Present Participles and discuss their functions in pairs,1. What did I learn about Chinese customs from my exciting exchange to China? 2. They didnt seem to hear me saying “ No, thank you” in my poor spoken Chinese. 3. What he did was amazing. 4. , bu

5、t she looked very embarrassed, saying that it was a cheap one she had bought a long time ago.,A. 定语: B. 表语: C. 宾语补足语: D. 状语:,1,3,2,4,me saying,形容词,副词,When the earthquake happened,We saw the buildings _. We felt the earth _. We heard people _.,crying,falling down,shaking,能跟现在分词作宾语补足语的常见动 词: see，watch

6、，hear，notice，feel, look at， listen to， make，let，have,补充说明宾语,What the soldiers did was _.,What the children did was_ .,encouraging,moving,表示主语的特征和性质,The _ girl is a volunteer. The girl _with children is a volunteer.,The students _ were from the disaster areas.,reading books,who was chatting,修饰名词，主谓关系

7、,smiling,chatting,_ the number 5,12, we will think of giving love to others.,Seeing,主语一致，两个动作同时发生,Many people were waiting in line _ their blood.,giving,We made some cards, _ the children we cared about them.,telling,We made some cards, and told the children we cared about them.,_ all kinds of diffi

8、culties, we will be more united.,Facing,When we face all kinds of difficulties, we will be more united.,Rewrite the following sentences, using Present Participles. As I know a lot of people need my help, I became an education. 2. The Volcano erupted and killed all the dinosaurs. 3. When the detectiv

9、e climbed out of the window, he waved to his partner who was waiting for him in his car. 4. To my great surprise, I found the couple were discussing their financial difficulties in front of their children.,Knowing, killing,Climbing,the detective,discussing,Summary,定语,表语,宾语补足语,状语,分词和句子的主语是主动关系, 与谓语动作

10、同时发生,补充说明宾语状态, 和宾语之间是主动关系,正在进行,修饰名词，分词和这个名词是主动关系,表示主语的特征和性质,Translate the following sentences with present participles 我永远不会忘记那次令人尴尬的经历。 你认识那个和我们老师谈话的人吗？ 3. 听到地震的消息，我们感到很震惊。 4. 我经过房间时，听到有人在争辩。 5. 老师们所做的一切令人感动。,I will never forget the embarrassing experience.,Do you know the man talking with our teac

11、her?,Hearing the news of the earthquake, we were shocked.,When I walked past the room, I heard some people arguing.,What the teachers did was moving.,Fill in the gaps with the correct form of the words in Brackets. Hong Jin arrived at the University of Leads on 20 January. It was _(freeze）cold. _（tu

12、rn）on the tap in his flat, Hong Jin found that there was no _(run) water. He called the landlord, _(ask) what was wrong. The landlord said, “Oh dear, the pipes have frozen!”,freezing,Turning,running,asking,Complete the sentences by using the words in brackets in the correct forms. a) His performance

13、 _me. (amaze) b) He gave an _ performance. a）My friend went home and _ me to conduct the band. (leave) b) My friend went home, _ me to conduct the band. 3. a) The burglar _ the house and Nancy saw him. (break into) b) Nancy saw the burglar _ the house.,amazed,amazing,left,leaving,broke into,breaking

14、 into,4. a) The dog always _ when I pass by the house. (bark) b) I always hear the dog _ when I pass by the house. 5. a) Parents _ their children may get injured and they wont let them play in the street. (think) b) _they may get injured, parents wont let their children play in the street.,barks,bar

15、king,think,Thinking,_ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car. 08福建 A. Waiting B. To wait C. Having waited D. To have waited,I was told that there was about 50 foreign students _ Chinese in the school, most _ were from Germany. 06辽宁 A. study; of

16、 whom B. study; of them C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom,My cousin came to seee me from the country, _ me a full basket of fresh fruits. 06安徽 A. brought B. bringing C. to bring D. had brought,_ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring. 08安徽 A. To walk B. Walkin

17、g C. Walked D. Having walked,Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _ a record US$57.65 a barrel on April 4. 05山东 A. have reached B. reaching C. to reach D. to be reaching,A,5.We are pleased to see the problem _ so quickly. A. settled B. having been settled C. be settled D.

18、 settling,2.（2011江西卷）32. On hearing a phone call from his wife _she had a fall, Mr.Gordon immediately rushed home from his office. A. says B.said C.saying D.to say 3.（2011天津卷）12._ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order. A. Translating B. Translated C. To transl

19、ate D. Having translated,7.（2011四川）16. _an important role in a new movie,Andy has a chance to become famous. A.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D.To offer 8.（2011全国II）18Sarah pretended to be cheerful,_nothing about the argument. A. says B: said C. to say D. saying,10.（2011陕西卷）20.More highways have been built in China,_it much easier for peopl