英语人教版八年级下册unit3 section A 3a-3c.ppt

1、6.倒垃圾 7.干家务 8.洗餐具 9.扫地 10.做饭 11.整理床铺 12.叠衣服,13.打扫客厅 14. 搭车 15.让某人搭车,现在我妈妈正在厨房洗碗。 昨天早上我打扫了客厅。 我妹妹能自己铺床。 你不应该待在外面太晚。,Section A 2 3a-3c,take out the trash do chores do the dishes sweep the floor make dinner make the bed fold the clothes,A: Could you please make sentences with these phrases in the past

2、tense? B: Sure. I did some chores.,clean the living room help out with at least finish doing sth. be back from shopping see this mess,Review,扔，掷 频繁，反复 也不，两者都不 两者都不 既不也不 衬衫 一就,throw (threw) all the time neither neither of（谓语动词用单数） neither nor（就近原则） shirt as soon as,Read 2d and answer the following qu

3、estions.,1. What chores does the sister ask the brother to do? 2. What is their mother doing ? 3. When is their mother going to be back?,Take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes.,She is shopping.,She will be back any minute now.,Role-play the conversation. (Pay attention to the color

4、ful words.),Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few things? Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show? Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do?,2d,Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes?

5、Brother: So much? Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy! Sister: Yes, well, its clean, but its not “mother clean”.,Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few thi

6、ngs? Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show? Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you! Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do?,Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes and do the dishes? Brother: So much? Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping

7、 any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess. Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy! Sister: Yes, well, its clean, but its not “mother clean”.,Language points,1. help out动词短语，表示在某人繁忙或 遇到困难时“给予帮助”。 help和out之间还可以加入具体的“人”。 e.g. He helped me out with my task. 他帮我完成了任务。

8、They helped (us) out with the clean- up. 他们帮助我们做大扫除。,4. any minute now 一种常见的口语表达法，相当于“随时；马上；在任何时刻”的意思，表示事情有可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生。 minute还可以用second, moment, time等词替换。 e.g. Dont worry, he will come here any minute now. 别担心, 他会马上来这儿。,3a. Read the story and answer the questions. 1. Did Nancy do any housewo

9、rk that day? 2. Why was Nancys mom angry with her? 3. Did they solve the problem? How?,No, she didnt. Because she didnt do any housework. Yes, they did. They need to share the housework.,Reading,Last month, our dog welcomed me when I come home from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I th

10、rew down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked. “Could I watch one show first?” I asked. “No!” she replied angrily. “ You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I cant

11、work all day and do house work all evening.” “ well, I work all day at school , too! Im just as tired as you are!” I shouted back.,My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. The n

12、ext day, my mom came home from work to find house clean and tidy. “ What happened?” she asked in surprise. “Im so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and comfortable home,” I replied.,3. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. ne

13、ither 用作副词，作“也不”解释，放在句首，表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物，句子须采用部分倒装。此时也可用nor替换 neither 使用。,Neither/ nor +be/助/情 + 主语,例如： Idontlikethisdress. 我不喜欢这件连衣裙。 Neither/NordoI.我也不喜欢。 注意：neither 之后的主语要置于助动词或系动词之后。 He doesnt like doing chores, neither/nor _ I .I cant speak English well, neither /nor_ he. You arent a good st

14、udent, neither/nor_I.,do,can,am,neither 用作代词，表示“两者都不，双方均不”。例如： Heansweredneitheroftheletters. 他两封信都没回。 Whichonewouldyoulike? 你喜欢哪一个？ Neither. 两个都不喜欢。,3. either 表示“也”时，一般只用于否定 句，且置于句末。例如: I dont know him. Tom doesnt know him, either. 我不认识他，汤姆也不认识他。 If you dont go there, he wont go there, either. 如果你不

15、去那儿，他也不会去那儿。 注意：either 本身没有否定的意义。所以多与 not 连用。,3b. Read the story again and read the sentences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.,1. Neither of us did any housework for a week. 2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV. 3. Youre tired, but Im

16、tired, too.,For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I .,The minute I sat down in front of the TV,my mom come over.,Im just as tired as you as you are.,3c. Decide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word

17、 in the other form.,Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun) 2. Could I watch one show first?,I walked home from school. (verb) Lets show a picture to you. (verb),3. I cant work all day. 4. You watch TV all the time. 5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise.,Its difficult to find work in this city

18、. (noun) How much is that watch? (noun) It wont surprise me if he loses the exam. (verb),Summary,1. New vocabulary last month, come over take the dog for a walk, watch one show all the time, the next day, neither did I,2. Important sentences The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. For one week, she did not do any housework, and neither did I. Im just