21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册第5单元).ppt

1、Text A Exercises,Reading Aloud,Understanding the Text,Reading Analysis,Vocabulary,Structure,Translation,TA-main,Read the following paragraph until you have learned them by heart.,Grandmas letter began, “Dear Jeffrey, I am leaving you one of my most precious treasures my memories. These memories are

2、the letters your Grandfather Edwin wrote when he was away from me. Please read them. They are both priceless and valuable a guidebook that will teach you how to love a woman, how to understand people, and how to respect and maintain your integrity. “When you read them you will share the longing and

3、passion a good man feels for a good woman. You will also understand the fears and tears of war. And you will realize the differences between right and wrong. You will learn to trust the people you love and keep your distance from those you mistrust. You will learn about mature friendships and how tr

4、ue love can become the core of your life.”,Read the following,Reading Aloud,Answer the following questions.,Understandling-Answer,When did Jeffrey fully understand his Grandmas deep love? Why will Jeffrey never forget the moment? What was so special about the American flag Grandma left to her childr

5、en? What three more things did Grandma leave to Jeffrey? Why did Grandma think Grandpa Edwins letters were priceless? What did Grandma say about love? Who was Grandpa Edwin and what happened to him?,1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.,Understanding the Text,Topics for Discussion.,Love is most important in our live

6、s. It gives us hope and courage. It enriches our lives and makes us happy. Everyone needs to love and be loved. Whom do you love most in your life? In todays world, many people are so busy making money that they tend to pay less attention to love. Which do you think is more important, love or money?

7、,Topics-1,Why did Grandma suggest Jeffrey find the right girl to love and love her ardently? Why were Grandpa Edwins letters valuable?,8. 9.,Read text-1,The death of Grandma Elsie,Part Topic Paragraph Main Idea,Read Text A again and complete the following table.,1,Jeffrey came to fully appreciate wh

8、en the lawyer read her will.,2,3-4,Grandma left Jeffrey the most precious legacy of all .,the depth of Grandmas love,_,II,The wealth Grandma left,Grandma left her children her little wealth as well as .,an American flag,_,a letter and a stack of love notes,_ _,Reading Analysis,Read text-2,Grandmas l

9、etter,III,5-6,Grandfathers letters are both priceless and valuable because .,they are a guidebook that can teach many things,_ _,7,To Grandma, Grandfathers love was a for her, even though he died young.,dream that never ended,_,Part Topic Paragraph Main Idea,Read text-3,8,_,Since love is so beautifu

10、l, Grandma asked Jeffrey to .,find the right girl to love and love her ardently,_ _,9-10,the personal handwritten note from General Pershing,The old stamps and are very valuable .,_ _,Part Topic Paragraph Main Idea,Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.,Voca

11、bulary-Fill in1-1,friendship soul character precious military respect forever lawyer fortunate memory,1. You are enough to have such understanding parents. 2. They the old mans last wishes and burned all his letters. 3. When her son went to fight in the war, the mother felt she had said goodbye to h

12、im . 4. A persons is very important to me when I decide who I want to work with. 5. In some countries every healthy young man must do a years service when he reaches eighteen.,fortunate,_,respected,_,forever,_,character,_,military,_,Vocabulary,Vocabulary-Fill in1-2,John and I have maintained our for

13、 over 30 years; it is more valuable than money. One of my earliest childhood is of my mother reading stories to me by the fire. The old mans grey eyes seemed able to see into the very depths of her . Since you have so much work to do, I wont waste any more of your time. He refused to answer any ques

14、tions in court until his came.,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,friendship,_,memories,_,soul,_,precious,_,lawyer,_,friendship soul character precious military respect forever lawyer fortunate memory,Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.,Vocabulary-Fill in2-1,take out

15、make use of keep ones distance from as for as well as stare at,I want to see David Mary. The poor boy every piece of newspaper that he could pick up and acquired a lot of knowledge in this way. Police warned the public to the dangerous man who was said to have killed three people.,1. 2. 3.,as well a

16、s,_,made use of,_,keep their distance from,_,Vocabulary-Fill in2-2,The boy jumped with joy when his mother a wonderful Christmas gift from her car. My mother did almost everything she could for me, but my father, he always wanted me to be on my own. Helen him in disbelief, shaking her head.,5.,6.,4.

17、,took out,_,as for,_,stared at,_,take out make use of keep ones distance from as for as well as stare at,Rewrite the following sentences after the model, using “while”.,Structure-complete1-1,Model:,Although his love is now a memory, it is also a real dream that never ends. While his love is now a me

18、mory, it is also a real dream that never ends.,1. Although the car is old, it still runs well.,While the car is old, it still runs well.,Although we are a small company, we produce over 10,000 machines a year.,_,2.,While we are a small company, we produce over 10,000 machines a year.,_,Structure,Str

19、ucture-complete1-1,Although I quite understand why he refused to help her, I cannot agree that he was right not to do so.,Although no more than twenty-two, she was already a highly successful business-woman.,4.,While no more than twenty-two, she was already a highly successful business-woman.,White

20、I quite understand why he refused to help her, I cannot agree that he was right not to do so.,3.,Although in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.,5.,While in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties.,_,Study the following example and complete the following sentences by trans

21、lating the Chinese in brackets into English, using an “even + a comparative” structure.,Structure-complete2-1,Model:,The personal handwritten note from General Pershing is even more valuable than the stamps. (甚至更值钱),The news was than we had expected. (甚至更糟糕) It seems that you know about the matter t

22、han I do. (甚至更少),2.,1.,even worse,_,even less,_,Structure-complete2-1,4.,3.,This show will be than the last one and is not to be missed! (甚至更有趣) His manner of speaking made whatever he was saying sound . (甚至更振奋人心),even more interesting,_,even more exciting,_,TL1,Translate the following sentences int

23、o English.,1.在那位士兵的葬礼上，将军授予士兵的妻子一枚勋章和一面美国国旗。,At the soldiers funeral, the general presented his wife with a medal as well as an American flag.,这些老邮票比我其他所有的财产都更加值钱。至于这枚钻戒，它是无价之宝。,2.,These old stamps are even more valuable than all the rest of my estate. As for the diamond ring, it is priceless.,_ _,3

24、.尽管他的爱已经成了回忆，但每当我凝视他的照片，我都能充分感受到他深深的爱。,While his love is now a memory, each time I stare at his photo, I can fully appreciate the depth of his love.,_ _,_ _,Translation,TL2,母亲经常告诉我要好好利用宝贵的时间，远离那些我不信任的人。,Mother often tells me to make good use of my precious time and keep my distance from those I mist

25、rust.,直到读了他的信，我才理解到成熟的友谊可以丰富我们的人生。,5.,I didnt understand that mature friendship could enrich our lives until I read his letter.,_ _,_ _,4.,GR1,Grammar Review,可数名词和不可数名词（Countable and Uncountable Nouns） 英语中的名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单、复数之分，分别表示一个或多个。大部分个体名词（individual nouns）都是可数的；还有一类名词，表示若干个体组成的集合体，称为集合名

26、词（collective nouns），这类名词一般也是可数的。不可数名词不分单复数；物质名词（material nouns）和抽象名词（abstract nouns）一般是不可数名词。,类 别 例 句,可 数 名 词,个体名词，如 book, dog, doctor, house, bird等,He took out a small jewelry box, a letter, and three envelopes. 他拿出一个小首饰盒、一封信和三个信封。,集体名词，如audience, crew, class, couple, committee, family, team, gover

27、nment, jury, party, public等,The audience is enormous. 观众人数众多。 Marys family now live in London. 玛丽一家现在住在伦敦。,GR2,类 别 例 句,不 可 数 名 词,物质名词，如air, butter, grass, money, sand, water等,抽象名词， 如carefulness, joy, peace, pleasure, power, wealth等,Water is the only drink for a wise man. 聪明人只以水作饮料。 You should put so

28、me air in your tyres. 你该往轮胎里打气了。,Love is like a beautiful photograph you store in an album. 爱就像存在相册里的一张精美照片。 He derived pleasure from seeing people and serving them. 他从接待人们并为他们服务中得到了快乐。,GR3,用 法 例 句,可数名词与不可数名词之间的相互转化 (Conversion between countable and uncountable nouns),物质名词一般是不可数的，但用来表示具体、个别事物，或表示某个品

29、种时，通常是可数的。,1. 2.,Have some tea. 喝杯茶吧。 Longjing is a well-known tea. 龙井是一种名茶。,抽象名词一般是不可数的，但当它前后有修饰语表示某一特定的事例时，可以当作可数名词。,Her success is due to hard work and determination. 她的成功归功于她的努力和决心。 His first film was a great success. 他的第一部电影极其成功。,GR4,用 法 例 句,3.,可数名词和不可数名词相互转化时，词义往往起变化。,Light travels faster than

30、 sound. 光速比音速快。 The lights are on. 灯都亮着。 I bought a paper to read. 我买了一张报纸看。 I need some paper to write on. 我需要一些书写纸。 There is a spare room in the house. 房子里有一间空房间。 You cant sit here. There isnt room. 你不能坐这儿。这里没地方。,GR5,Identify the mistake in each sentence and then correct it.,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,Our wor

31、kshop has ordered some new equipments from Germany.,equipments equipment,_,My teacher gave me some sound advices.,advices advice,_,Do you have any special informations for me?,informations information,_,Most furniture in my house are made of wood.,are is,_,Today, I have a lot of new works to do.,wor

32、ks work,_,GR6,6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,Dont walk on the grasses.,The foreign students have made great progresses in their studies.,All his money are kept in the bank.,Grandmas letter began, “Dear Jeffrey, I am leaving you one of my most precious treasure my memories.”,Grandma Elsie wanted her daughters and t

33、heir husbands to share what little wealths she was leaving.,grasses grass,_,progresses progress,_,are is,_,treasure treasures,_,wealths wealth,_,PW1,Practical Writing,Envelopes,How to address an envelope when you write a letter in English,The physical appearance of a letter consists of the paper and

34、 the envelope. The first thing a recipient sees is the envelope. It is essential that it should be of suitable quality with the name and address spelt correctly. The name and address of the recipient should be centered on the envelope or in the lower right part of the front. Make sure the address be

35、gins far enough down on the face of the envelope so that it will not be covered by the postmark.,PW2,Things to include in a mailing address: Line 1: The receivers name, followed by the courtesy title, job title or rank. Line 2: The name of the company, college, institution or the building. Line 3: T

36、he street, with the house number before it. Line 4: The city and state (or province), followed by the zip code. Line 5: The country itself. e.g. Miss Abigail Beecher Department of History Klondike Community College 14 Banks St. Yellowknife, NT X1A 2N3 Canada,PW3,When using an envelope with a printed

37、 return address, you must type or write the name of the writer of the letter immediately above the printed information. Align the writers name on the left with this information. If desired, the writers job title may be included after his or her name. If you are using a plain envelope, you must add t

38、he return address in the upper left corner. Start typing or writing on the third line down from top of the envelope. The return address must include the name of the writer (your name); the name of your company, college, etc., the street address or a post office box number; and the city, state (or pr

39、ovince), and zip code.,PW6,Read the following envelope and complete the information by filling in the blanks below.,Edward Burton, Sales Manager Hotel Radcliff 1600 Avenue of the Americas New York, NY 10019,Mrs. Ella Lindstrom President, Houston Branch Business Education Teachers of America 1448 Sou

40、th 25th Street Houston, TX 77016,PW7,1. 2. 3. 4. 5.,The letter is written by .,Edward Burton,_,The letter is sent to .,Mrs. Ella Lindstrom,_,The title (头衔) of the receiver is .,president,_,The street address of the receivers institution is .,1448 South 25th Street,_,The zip code (邮编) of the receiver

41、 is .,77016,_,PW10,Address an envelope according to the information given below.,The information about the writer: Mr. Chen Xiang works at Suton International Shipping Limited. He is the sales manager of the company. His company is located at 88 South Changjiang Road, Shanghai 200441, China. The inf

42、ormation about the receiver: Mr. James Green works at Green Industries Inc. He is the General Manager (总经理) of the Company. His company is located at 999 Park Avenue, Rockford, IL 61265, USA.,Suggested Answer:,PW11,Suggested Answer:,Exercises,Answer the following questions.,Who was Pete Richard? Wha

43、t was the shop like? What did Jean Grace choose in the shop? Why did she buy it? Did Pete tell her the real price? Why? Whom did the little girl remind Pete Richard of? Why? What had happened to his girlfriend? Who visited the shop on Christmas Eve? Why did she pay the visit? Why did Pete say Jean G

44、race paid the highest price anyone could pay? What did Pete request the girl to do at the end of the story? Why?,TextB_Exc1_13,1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.,1. Her large eyes had a(n) look, as if looking for something special. 2. This restaurant attracted more people after the of its service was im

45、proved. 3. When he first arrived in the city, he felt very with no friends. 4. The parents sighed with when they heard that their only son survived the traffic accident. 5. I dont wear Grandmas diamond ring now it looks so .,TextB_Exc2_14,Fill in the following blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.,satisfy package earnest old-fashioned handkerchief quality lonely reliefspread stir,earnest,_,quality,_,lonely,_,relief,_,old-fashion