Unit5《Theme parks》课件Grammar（新人教版必修4）.ppt

1、Grammar,Words unlike anything else. 9. _ in the middle of an area or an object 10. _ without doubt,deed,length,unique,central,no wonder,1. Before buying a car, my dad always looks at its _. 2. Early American settlers were great _, - they could build almost anything from wood. 3. Both adults and chil

2、dren like to watch _ just for _.,engine,carpenters,cartoons,engine carpenter cartoon amusement eagles slide swing tourism,amusement,4. There are about 60 different kinds of _ around the world, but only two kinds live in North America. 5. _ is a big business for small countries like Singapore. 6. Whe

3、n I was little, my favorite thing o do was to go to the playground and _ down _ and _ on _.,eagles,Tourism,slide,slides,swing,swings,attraction deed fantasy preserve sword tournament whichever,1. fantasy,2. tournaments,3. preserve,4. sword,5. whichever,6. attraction,7. sword,8. deed,Grammar,Task 1:,

4、Discovering use structures (P37),3. Write out the original words.,unchangeable adj. _ dislike v. _ impossibility n. _ unfriendly adj._ overwork v. _ misunderstanding n. _ athletic adj._ misread v. _ translator n. _,change,like,possible,friend,work,understand,athlete,read,translate,4. Fill the table

5、with the different forms of the words.,admission,admissible,admissibly,imagination,imaginative,imaginatively,settlement,settled,equipment,equipped,attraction,attractive,attractively,Task 2: Grammar: compounding:,Word formation,Find the compound nouns in the reading passage.,free-fall, old-fashioned,

6、 steam-engine,whichever, whatever, wherever, southeastern, indoor, outdoor, craftsmen, horseback,roller coaster,1. 合成名词 (1) n.+ n. air conditioner 空调 blood pressure 血压 income tax 所得税 credit card 信用卡 (2) adj. + n. central bank 中央银行 fast food 快餐,Compound,solar system 太阳系 remote control 遥控 (3) v-ing +另

7、一词 washing machine 洗衣机 driving license 驾驶执照 (4) 其他方式 by-product 副产品 editor-in-chief 主编,2. 合成形容词 (1) 过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。 absent-minded 心不在焉的 grey-haired 头发灰白的 (2) 动词的ing 或另一词构成 long-suffering 长期受苦的 far-reaching 深远的(影响),3. 合成动词及合成副词 water-ski 滑冰 overeat 吃得太多 baby-sit 看孩子 empty-handed 一无所获的,Derivation: 1)

8、前缀: (1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear (2) in-(il-, im-, ir-): incorrect, impossible, irregular, (3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit,add letters to the beginning or the end of a word.,(4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的) (5) re-: rewrite, review 2) 后缀: (1) 构成名词：-er, -ese, -ist, -ian, -ment, -tion, -n

9、ess, -th. buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician agreement, collection, illness, truth,(2) 构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ing, -y, -less national, American, careful, exciting, cloudy, useless (3) 构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e: beautify, realize (4) 构成副词: -ly: badly (5) 构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th thirteen, sixty, twelfth,Con

10、version: (1) vn : (2) nv : (3) adjv: (4) advv:,Task 3:,change the part of speech of a word.,charge (v)charge (n),hand (n)hand (v),clean (adj)clean (v),down (adv)down (v),Exercises 2&3 (P36) Exercises 1&2 (P71),1. Make compound words after the models. A: part, long, passer, film, short, well, cold, b

11、aby, get, low, world B: by, known, time, maker, wave, famous, sitter, term, together, lying, blooded Model: part + time = part-time,Practice,2. Fill in the blanks with the words above. 1) Its a good idea to start a _ job to make extra money. 2) Its necessary to use a _ radio to pick up the program.

12、3) Walt Disney, the great _, was born in Chicago in 1901.,part-time,short-wave,film-maker,4) The Dead Sea is very _, at around 395 meters below sea level. 5) Were having a little _ to celebrate his birthday. 6) They often perform in the streets for the _. 7) Im sure you will be _ soon.,low-lying,get

13、-together,passers-by,well-known,3. Make compound words after the models. Model: bed + clothes = bedclothes A: book, boy, sea, fire, over, under, friend, sun, how, court, day, wide B: mark, side, burnt, friend, light, yard, fighter, fighter, ground, coat, ship, spread,1) The fire lasted about 4 hours

14、 before the _ could control it. 2) At school she formed a close _ with several other girls. 3) They decide to spend their holiday at the _. 4) He put on a hat and _ before he went out.,firefighters,friendship,4. Fill in the blanks with the words above.,seaside,overcoat,5). Lucy enjoys travelling by

15、_. Thats how she goes to work every day. 6). The children are playing happily in the _.,underground,courtyard,I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示, 写出该单词的正确形式。 1. They took good care of the homeless girl, providing her with food and s_.,shelter,练习坊,2. They were very a_, being members of many sports clubs and teams. 3. Ive worked as an English _ (翻译) for two years.,athletic,translator,II. 构词法专练。 给下列单词加上前缀dis-, un-, in-或im-, 构 成意思相反的词。 1. agree _2. complete _ 3. healthy _4. important _ 5. able _