英语人教版八年级下册Unit 3 Section A -1

1、Section A Period One,Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?,rubbish take out the rubbish fold sweep floor mess,n. 垃圾；废弃物 倒垃圾 v. 折叠；对折 v. 扫；打扫 n. 地板 n. 杂乱；不整洁,Words Review,Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.,Objectives,To learn to make polite requests - Could you please (take

2、 out the rubbish)? - Yes, sure. / No problem. / OK, but I want to (watch one show first). To learn to ask for permission - Could I use your computer? - Sorry. Im going to work on it now. - Could we (get something to drink after the movie)? - Yes, you can. / No, you cant. You have (a basketball game)

3、 tomorrow. To learn new words: rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess, throw, neither, shirt,Make polite requests; ask for permission,Look and say,Do you often help your parents do chores?,do chores = do housework,clean the living room,do the dishes,make the bed,What chores do you do at home?,wash the di

4、shes,take out the rubbish,fold the clothes,sweep the floor,Do you do these chores at home? Discuss them with your partner.,1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish 3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor 5. make your bed 6. clean the living room,1a,What chore is Li Ming doing?,do the dishes,Hes doin

5、g the dishes.,Guess,What chore is Tom doing?,sweep the floor,Hes sweeping the floor.,What chore is Miss Li doing?,take out the rubbish,She is taking out the rubbish.,What chore is Peter doing?,fold the clothes,He is folding his clothes.,What chore is Elsa doing?,clean the living room,She is cleaning

6、 the living room.,What chore is Xiao Ming doing?,make the bed,He is making his bed.,Could you please make the bed?,Yes, sure.,What will your mother say if she wants you to do the chores?,Could you please _?,No, I cant.,sweep the floor,Could you please _?,Yes, of course.,take out the rubbish,Could yo

7、u please _?,Sorry, I cant.,clean the living room,Could you please _?,Sure, that should be OK.,do the dishes,OK, but I want to watch TV first.,Could you please _?,fold your clothes,Listen. Who will do these chores? Check Peters mother or Peter.,1b,Will Peter take out the rubbish? How do you know?,Lis

8、ten again and fill in the blanks.,Peters grandma is coming over. So Peters mother and Peter _ clean the house. Mom needs to _ the kitchen. She can _ and _. Peter needs to _ the rubbish, _ his _ and _ his _. His mom has to _ _ before his grandma arrives, too.,need to,clean up,注: 另附word文档。点击此处链接,do th

9、e dishes,sweep the floor,take out,make,bed,fold,clothes,clean the,living room,听力原文,礼貌、委婉地提出要求,肯定回答,1. Can you do the dishes? 2. Could you please sweep the floor?,Here are two questions asked by Peters mom. Which sounds more polite to you?,*情态动词can 和 could 都能用来提出要求，could 语气较为委婉，客气 *Could you please +

10、 所要求的内容：一个礼貌、委婉地提出要求的句式,A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes? A: Well, could you please do them? Im going to clean the living room. B: No problem.,Example:,Make conversations about the chores in 1a.,1c,*Whats the boys name? *Whos the man in the picture? How do you

11、 know? *Where are they when theyre talking? Why do you say so?,Look at the picture, questions and blanks in 2a on page 18, then answer the questions.,Match,go to the movies,go out for dinner,stay out late,get a ride,want to see a movie,give sb. a ride,eat out in a restaurant,dont want to come home e

12、arly,Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things. What does his father say? Check yes or no.,2a,2b,Listen again. Why does Peters father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in the chart below.,听力原文,礼貌、委婉地提出要求,肯定回答,否定回答,1. Could I go out for dinner with friends together? 2. Could I go to th

13、e movies after that? 3. Could you please make your bed? 4. Could you give me a ride to town now?,Compare,*Could I do.? 礼貌地征询许可 *Could you (please).?礼貌地提出要求,A: Could I use your computer? B: Sorry. Im going to work on it now. A: Well, could I watch TV? B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your

14、 room.,Pair work,Make conversations between Peter and his father.,2c,3. Whos really the boss at home, the boy, the girl, or the mother ?,What chores does the sister want her brother to do?,Read the dialogue in 2d, then answer the questions below.,The sister wants her brother to take out the rubbish,

15、 fold the clothes and do the dishes.,Perhaps their mother is on her way home.,The mother is really the boss at home.,2. Where do you think their mother is?,Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.,Role-play,1. Read the dialogue aloud for a few minutes by yourself; 2. Role play in gr

16、oups; 3. Role play in front of the class,Lets see which group does the best.,2d,Sister: Tony, _ a few things? Brother: _ at least _ this show? Sister: No. I think two hours of TV _ you! Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do? Sister: _ the rubbish, _ the clothes and _? Brother: So much? Sister: Ye

17、s, because Mom will _ shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this _. Brother: But the house is already _ _. Sister: Yes, well, its clean, but its not “mother clean”!,could you please help out with,Could I,finish watching,is enough for,Could you take out,fold,do the dishes,be back

18、 from,mess,pretty clean,and tidy,Read the dialogue in 2d, then fill in the blanks below.,Sister: Tony, you please few help could out with a things? Brother: I at finish Could watching least this show? Sister: No. I two TV hours of is think enough for you! Brother: Fine. What want do you do me to? Si

19、ster: you take the rubbish clothes Could fold the and do the out dishes? Brother: much So? Sister: Yes, Mom will be because back from shopping minute any now. And happy she wont be if she this sees mess. Brother: But house is clean already the pretty and tidy. Sister: Yes its but clean its not well

20、“mother clean”!,a few things?,Tony, could you please help out with,Could I at least finish watching this show?,No. I think two hours of TV is enough for,you!,Fine. What do you want me to do?,clothes and do the dishes?,Could you take out the rubbish, fold the,So much?,Yes, because Mom will be back fr

21、om,shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.,tidy.,But the house is already pretty clean and,Yes, well, its clean, but its not “mother,clean”!,Read the conversation in 2d and learn it by your heart. Then try to make the conversation in right order.,Tonys sister wants him

22、to _ a few things. Because her sister thinks their mother will be _ shopping _ now. And she wont be happy if she sees this _. Although the house is already _, its not _.,Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.,back from,any time,mess,clean and tidy,“mother clean”,help out with,Can you reme

23、mber?,1. What is Peters mother going to do?,She is going to _, _ and _.,do the dishes,sweep the floor,clean the living room,2. What is Peter going to do?,He is going to _, _ and _.,take out the rubbish,make the bed,fold the clothes,Could you please do ? Would you do , please? Would you like to do ?

24、Please do Can you do ? Would you mind doing ?,How to make polite requests?,How to give a polite answer?,Yes, sure. / Sure. / Of course. / Certainly. / No problem. / My pleasure. Sorry, I cant. I have to ,How to ask for permission?,Could I do ? Can I do ? May I do ? Shall I do ?, 我能借点钱吗？ 可以。 Could I

25、borrow some money? OK. 我能打你的便车吗？ 不好意思，我今天没时间。 Could you give me a ride? Sorry, I have no time today.,1. Could you please help out with a few things?,*help out with sth.: 在某人繁忙或困难时“给予帮助” *在help 和 out之间可以加入具体的“人”,Language points,You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! Can you he

26、lp me out?,2. I think two hours of TV is enough for you!,*two hours of: 虽为复数，但表达的是一个整体概念 *当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整概念做主语，谓语动词用单数,Two months is quite a long time. Thirty students is not a big number for a class.,3. because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now.,*any minute: (口语) “随时，马上，任何时刻” (事情

27、可能在极短的时间内发生或眼下就要发生) *类似：any second/ moment/ time,The guests are arriving any time now, but we are still not ready. 客人们即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。,4. And she wont be happy if she sees this mess.,*mess: “脏乱状态，凌乱状态”，一般用单数 *常用短语：in a mess, make a mess, a complete / total mess, clean/ clear/ tidy up the mess, What a mess!,Your hair is a mess. 你的头发很乱。 If the dog make a mess, you clean it up! 要是狗把东西弄脏了，你来收拾干净！,注: 另附word文档。 点击此处链接,Translate and write them down.,1. 请你替我开门，好吗？ 2. - 请你洗餐具，好吗？ - 对不起，我不能，我得做作业。,Could you please open th