新野大学英语读写第1册第3单元课件B1U1SECTION A(河北大学.ppt

1、,1,Unit 3 Digital campus,FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHING AND RESEARCH PRESS HEBEI UNIVERSITY,Objectives,3,Section A College life in the Internet age,Project of the unit,Inspiring your thoughts,Enhancing your skills,Presenting your project,Inspiring your thoughts,Enhancing your skills,Presenting your proje

2、ct,Project of the unit,Lead-in,Project forecasting,Watch the video clip and try to describe the development of teaching technology.,Talking about the development of teaching technology,Step 1,Task,Project of the unit,Lead-in,30,000 BCCave drawing 510 BCPythagoras Academy (毕达哥拉斯学派) 105Paper making 38

3、2Manuscript transcription 1450Gutenberg printing press (古腾堡印刷术) 1600Public education 1700Public education with blackboard and chalk 1800Public education with books 1910Audiovisual age: radio, projector 1960Information age: TV, VCR, tape Computer age SMART interactive whiteboard 1995Digital age 2000I

4、nteractive age ,Project of the unit,Lead-in,Reference answers：,Look at the following pictures and discuss the question in pairs.,Step 2,Which way of teaching and learning do you prefer? Why?,Traditional classroom: Blackboard and chalks,Multimedia classroom: Computer, projector and Internet,Project o

5、f the unit,Lead-in,Traditional classroom: more focused note taking limited forms of information ,Multimedia classroom: more informative more vivid distracted less note taking, more picture shooting ,Project of the unit,Lead-in,Reference answers：,Inspiring your thoughts,Enhancing your skills,Presenti

6、ng your project,Project of the unit,Lead-in,Project forecasting,J The Internet has brought significant changes to our life, including the way of teaching and learning. Is it a blessing or a curse? How could we make the most of the digital age? Thats what you are expected to learn and talk about in t

7、his unit. By the end of this unit, you are expected to have a debate on the following topic: Should university provide Internet access anywhere and anytime on campus?,Please get prepared by doing the following activities.,Project of the unit,Enhancing your skills,Presenting your project,Project of t

8、he unit,Global understanding,Detailed understanding,Inspiring your thoughts,Read Para. 1 and answer the following questions.,1. What is making the modern college campus change greatly? A fleet of laptops, smartphones and Internet connectivity 24 hours a day. 2. What will the author mention in the fo

9、llowing parts? Explain how this change affects the modern college campus: from the perspectives of students and universities.,Inspiring your thoughts,Global understanding,Global understanding of the text,Task,Step 1,Work in groups of four. Half of the class read Paras. 2-6 and answer Q1. Another hal

10、f read Paras. 7-11 and answer Q2. Present your answers to the other groups.,Inspiring your thoughts,Global understanding,Step 2,Q1: How does the transformation influence students campus life? (Paras. 2-6) Q2: How does the transformation influence colleges and universities? (Paras. 7-11),Q1:New techn

11、ologies are used in and out of class: taking notes, sending emails, listening to music, communicating, searching for information, doing homework, practicing foreign languages, recording radio shows, reviewing lecture outlines, taking part in discussions, etc. Q2:Colleges and universities raise budge

12、t for new technology, Apple iPad, laptop, modern network and hottest system, computer labs and 24-hour repair shops, etc.,Inspiring your thoughts,Global understanding,Reference answers：,Enhancing your skills,Presenting your project,Project of the unit,Global understanding,Detailed understanding,Insp

13、iring your thoughts,1. What has made college the most Internet-accessible spots in the world? 2. According to one leading university director, why are college students encouraged to use smartphones on campus? 3. Why does the author ask us to remember to regulate and balance our time?,Read the text a

14、gain and answer the following questions with the help of signal words and expressions.,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,Task 1,Detailed understanding of the text,to be continued,2020/8/13,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,4. Some colleges increased their budgets for inform

15、ation technology. What did they do with the money? 5. Why did one university give every one of its incoming freshmen a free Apple iPad? 6.In what condition will a university be at a competitive disadvantage according to a university president?,1. What has made college the most Internet-accessible sp

16、ots in the world? Wireless Internet access anywhere and anytime on campus.,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,Reference answers：,2. According to one leading university director, why are college students encouraged to use smartphones on campus? Because smartphones could draw students atte

17、ntion and encourage sophisticated thinking.,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,3. Why does the author ask us to remember to regulate and balance our time? Because too much time online can mean too little time in real-life studying or exercising or visiting with friends. If we spend too m

18、uch time online, we will be cut off from the real world.,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,4. Some colleges increased their budgets for information technology. What did they do with the money? They used the money to wire dorms with high-speed connections and equip their campuses with Wi

19、-Fi networks.,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,5. Why did one university give every one of its incoming freshmen a free Apple iPad? Because the university was afraid that its technology was not as advanced as that of other universities, it gave away free Apple iPads to compensate for i

20、ts inferiority in this aspect.,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,6. In what condition will a university be at a competitive disadvantage according to a university president? If a university cant keep up with the rest of the world, or if it cant provide high-bandwidth information as expe

21、cted, it will be at a competitive disadvantage.,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,Think over the following two questions and share your ideas with your classmates.,Inspiring your thoughts,Detailed understanding,Task 2,Critical thinking,1.What kind of digital products do you usually use?

22、 What do you usually do with them in both study and daily life? 2.What have your university done to meet the requirement of this digital age? What do you expect your university to do next?,Presenting your project,Project of the unit,Inspiring your thoughts,Language highlighting,Language focus,Struct

23、ure analysis,Writing a paragraph of cause-and-effect,Enhancing your skills,Language learning,Work in groups to add a list to your word bank of special terms for high technology and digital products.,Step 1,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language learning,Learning words and expressions to talk

24、about high technology and digital products,Task 1,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language learning,Step 2,Match the verbs or phrases with their meanings.,transform instant-message email text post tape store wire fire off,1. It is difficult to conclude what a(n) _ student does in his spare time

25、 because every student has different interests. 2. All of a sudden, he lost his interest in engineering, and _ his attention on learning a foreign language. 3. Some of your suggestions have been _, but others have been turned down as they are not workable. 4. To make our companies _ in the market, w

26、e have to be more creative and productive.,focused,competitive typical adopt focus,adopted,competitive,typical,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language learning,Filling blanks with the words in the box,Task 2,to be continued,5.It was difficult to _ how many people had been wounded in the earthq

27、uake. 6. I _ a letter of complaint to the manager of the store as soon as I found they sold me a pair of mismatched shoes. 7. If a company decreases health benefit for its employees, they should increase salaries to _ the workers. 8.When you do yoga, try to _ your breathing. Dont breathe too fast an

28、d make sure you breathe only through your nose.,estimate,fired off,compensate regulate estimate fire off,compensate,regulate,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language learning,to be continued,9. People browse the Internet, read newspapers and watch TV to _ what is happening in the world. 10.In t

29、he current economy, with unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce, your resume need to _ for the right reasons. 11.I find it very difficult to _ the fact that two of our best students failed the exam. 12.The university has _ another large laboratory for students to design more complicated r

30、obots.,keep up with,stand out,keep up with set up account for stand out,account for,set up,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language learning,to be continued,13.If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be _ when you are looking for a job. 14.The developed country should _ in reducin

31、g greenhouse gas emissions and provide support for the developing nations to follow. 15.He had been so occupied with his work these days that he barely had time to _ his friends. 16.She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month. Her new movie will no doubt _ her growing fame

32、.,at a disadvantage,take the lead,add to take the lead at a disadvantage visit with,visit with,add to,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language learning,Students and faculty in the university have free access to the computer lab.,n. U the right or opportunity to have or use sth. that will bring

33、you benefits 享用权；享用机会,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Detailed learning of key vocabulary,Task 3,Translation: 大学的学生和教职员工可以免费使用那个机房。,1. Regardless of where we are and what we are doing, we want _ to our data. 不管我们身在何处、在做什么，我们都想要能够访问我们的数据。 2. We _ how much it would cost to b

34、uild a new apartment. 我们评估了一下建一套新的公寓要多少钱。,access assess,Fill in the blanks with the following words, and translate the sentences into Chinese.,access,assessed,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,e.g. less than honest / helpful / useful, etc.,Translation: 目前政府对于网络行业的监管还不尽如人意。,n

35、ot interesting at all 一点意思也没有,less than = not at all,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,The governments supervision and regulation of the Internet industry is less than satisfactory.,e.g.sense of happiness / achievement / direction / responsibility / urgency / security / humo

36、r, etc.,One of the keys to the success of debate is the proper sense of humor.,n. a strong feeling or belief about yourself（自我）感觉 sense of excitement: the feeling of being excited 兴奋感 sense of + n.: 感,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Translation: 恰当的幽默感是辩论成功的关键之一。,Translati

37、on: 他在自己的网站上了贴了几张自己的照片。,vt. put a message or computer document on the Internet so that other people can see it 贴；公布,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,He posted some of his pictures on his website.,She majored in computer when she was an undergraduate student.,Do you know how

38、 to address a student in different stages?,n.a student who is studying for a first degree at a college or university（在读的）大学（本科）生,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Translation: 她读本科时学的是计算机。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,网络工具不仅仅是玩具，而且是储存和管理信息的强大工具。

39、,网络学习带来的好处不可言表。,我非常乐意通过朋友圈跟我的朋友们分享自己的心情。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,1.More than just toys, these instruments are powerful tools for the storage and management of information.,2.The benefit from online learning is more than what words can describe.,3.Im more than glad

40、to share my feelings with friends through Moments.,Translation: 因特网已经成为一种不可或缺的沟通工具。,a. difficult or impossible to exist or do sth. without 不可缺少的；必不可少的,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,The Internet has become an indispensable tool of communication.,According to the terms of

41、the lease, the landlord is responsible for repairs.,1) vt. use a building, car, etc. under a lease 租用；租借,Translation: 他竭力想说服他们把他们的地下室租给他，但是被拒绝了。,He tried to persuade them to lease him their basement, but he was turned down.,2) n. C a legal agreement which allows you to use a building, car, etc. for

42、a period of time, in return for rent（房子、汽车等的）租约，租契,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Translation: 根据租赁条款，维修由房东负责。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,I prefer to shop online when Im duty-free.,without a laptop around 没有随身携带手提电脑的,Enhancing your skills,L

43、anguage focus,Language highlighting,Translation: 工作之余我喜欢在网上购物。,fat-free oil-free sugar-free salt-free duty-free trouble-free rent-free care-free ,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Can you find more?,1. “I always feel like I have a means of communication in class and out of c

44、lass,” says one engineering major. (Para. 4),Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Sentence analysis,Task 3,一位工程专业的学生说：“我觉得无论在课内还是在课外，我都拥有一种交流手段。”,1. feel like 后面可接由 that 引导的从句（that有时可省略），意思与 feel as if 相同，表示“感觉好像”。 2. feel like 后面还可以接 sth. 或 doing sth. 作宾语，表示“想要（做）某事”。,1. 艾丽斯觉得

45、她好像在做一个美梦。 2. 你想不想再喝一杯？ 3. 他不想去上班。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Translate the following sentences into Chinese.,1. Alice felt like she was in a very nice dream. 2. Do you feel like another drink? 3. He didnt feel like going to work.,2. In fact, a recent study in the US

46、found that information technology accounted for 5% to 8% of college budgets, up from an estimated 2% to 3% in the mid-1980s. (Para. 7),Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,A recent study / survey / research / in the found that accounted for , up from an estimated 表示某项比重随时间而变化。,

47、事实上，美国最近的一项研究发现，信息技术的投入占高校预算的5%-8%，比20世纪80年代中期约2%-3%的投入有所增加。,一项最新调查表明，六成以上的消费者更喜欢网上购物，比2013年四成的比例有所增加。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Translate the following sentence into Chinese.,A recent survey showed that the consumers who prefer online shopping accounted for 60% of t

48、he interviewees, up from an estimated 40% in 2013.,3. To compensate, it spent tens of thousands of dollars to give every one of its incoming freshmen a free Apple iPad. (Para. 8),Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Distinguish between: to do, in order to do and so as to do eve

49、ry one and everyone,为了弥补这一点，该大学花了数万美元给每一名入学新生免费赠送了一台苹果iPad。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting, to do, in order to do 和 so as to do 都可以表示“为了”，引导目的状语。to do 和 in order to do 可位于句首，也可置于句末，而 so as to do 不放在句首。 e.g. To / In order to hear more clearly, we moved to the front row. 为了

50、听得更清楚，我们挪到了前排。, 这三种结构的否定式分别为：not to do, in order not to do和 so as not to do。当不定式的逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致时，必须用其复合结构。 e.g. He started early so as not to be late for school. 他早起是为了上学不迟到。 I woke Ben up early so as for him not to be late for work. 我很早把本叫醒是为了让他上班不迟到。,every one 指“某一组人中的每一个人”，强调 every single person，而

51、 everyone 表示“每人”， 含有“整体；全体”的意义。 e.g. She turned to her friends for help. Every one had had a good education. 她向她的朋友们寻求帮助。他们中的每一个人都受过良好的教育。 He has five children and every one is good at painting. 他有五个孩子，他们个个都擅长画画。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting, every one 可以用于表示“每一件（样）东西”；

52、而everyone 不能用于此义。 e.g. She dusted the books and put every one back in its place. 她把书上的灰掸掉，再把每本书都放回原处。 everyone 只能用于指人，不能指物。Everyone 用作主语时，其谓语动词用单数。 e.g. Everyone wants to find out what is going on. 每个人都想弄清楚发生了什么事。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting, 现代英语中，与 everyone / everybo

53、dy 对应的主格、宾格和所有格代词通常用 they, them 和 their。 e.g. Everyone should do what they can to prevent violence. 每个人都应该尽其所能制止暴力。 Everybody had to bring their own laptops. 每个人都得自带电脑。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,1. The college campus, long a place of scholarship and frontiers of new

54、technology, is being transformed into a new age of electronics by a fleet of laptops, smartphones and connectivity 24 hours a day. (Para. 1),The word fleet is used metaphorically here. It is a kind of word play. You could say a fleet of laptops, or an army of laptops, or a host of laptops. e.g. He s

55、at in the back yard in the sun, watching a fleet of white clouds overhead. 他坐在后院晒太阳，看着天上的朵朵白云。,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Task 4,Language appreciation,2. For most undergraduates, non-stop Internet connectivity is the fuel of college life. (Para. 6),In the sentence, fu

56、el is used metaphorically. In order to produce heat or energy, you have to burn a substance such as coal, gas, or oil. Students also need something, in this case, Internet connection, to get along with their studies and lives.,Enhancing your skills,Language focus,Language highlighting,Presenting you

57、r project,Project of the unit,Inspiring your thoughts,Language highlighting,Language learning,Language focus,Structure analysis,Writing a paragraph of cause-and-effect,Enhancing your skills,Read Para. 9 and find out the main idea of it. Pay attention to the way of finding out the main idea.,Step 1,S

58、ome universities even require that all students own or lease a laptop.,Enhancing your skills,Structure analysis,Writing a paragraph of cause-and-effect,Identifying the pattern of cause-and-effect,Task 1,The first sentence: topic sentence,How is this idea (topic sentence) supported?,Step 2,By listing

59、 reasons.,Enhancing your skills,Structure analysis,Writing a paragraph of cause-and-effect,Some say states a university president.,To make our ideas persuasive, we need to support our points in different ways, among which the pattern of cause-and-effect is a significant one. The main purpose of a cause-and-effect pattern is to explain to the audience. The cause o