Unit8,Topic2复习好文档.ppt

1、Unit 8 Our ClothesTopic 2 Topic2 Different jobs require different uniforms 复习,一、短语（Phrases) 1.穿在身上很难看 2.允许某人做某事 3.设计我们自己的制服 4.同意某人 5.展示良好的风纪 6.做调查 7.制服的款式 8.在工作 9.执行 10.处于困境中,look ugly on sb allow sb to do sth design our own uniforms agree with show good discipline make a survey styles of uniforms a

2、t work carry out in trouble,11.阻止做某事 12.穿职业/西装 13.脱掉 14.在每一个场合 15.保护不受的危害 16.坍塌的天花板 17.驾驶飞机 18.发生车祸 19.获得帮助 20.告诉关于 21.看起来更瘦,stop sb from doing sth wear business suits take off on every occasion protect from falling ceiling fly a plane have a car accident get help tell sb about sth look slimmer,allo

3、w sb. to do sth. 表示“允许某人做某事”。 e.g. My parents dont _ _ _ _TV too late. 我父母不允许我看电视看得太晚。 2. carry out 贯彻；执行；实现 e.g. She had finally _ _her promise to stop smoking. 她最终实现了戒烟的诺言 3. take off 1) 脱下 (衣裳等) , 解 (拿) 掉2) (指飞机等) 起飞 e.g. He _ _his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。 e.g. The plane took off despite the fog. 尽管

4、有雾, 飞机仍照常起飞。,二、词组短语,allow me to watch,carried out,took off,4. dress【点拨】 dress可作不及物动词， 意为“穿好衣裳”；dress还可作及物动词，意为“给穿好衣裳”。 【拓展】 dress up意为“穿上盛装、打扮”。 Get up and_ _. 赶快起床穿衣服。 The mother is_ _ _. 母亲正在给婴儿穿衣服。 She _ _for a ball. 她穿上盛装去参加舞会。 The children dressed up as policemen. 孩子们把自己打扮成了警察。,dress quickly,dr

5、essing her baby,dressed up,5. protect from 保护/防护不受 e.g. Its important to protect your skin from the harmful effects of the sun. 6. help sb. (to) do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 何老师帮助我们学习英语。 1) Miss He _ us _ English. 2) Miss He _ us _ English. 3) Miss He _ us _ _English.,helps with,helps learn,

6、helps to learn,advise是动 词, 意为“劝告，建议”，后面可以接名词 ，也可以接从句，此时从句的谓语部分常用“should (可省) + 动词原形”，还可以接由不定式 构成的复合宾语(即: advise sb. to do sth.，和动名词 。 advice是不可数名词，意为“建议，劝告”。如果要表达“一条建议”，可以用短语(2) _ 请选用advise或advice完成下列各题。 1. Its raining hard. He _ me not to go there today. 2. My sister gave me a piece of _ on how to

7、make friends. 3. Uncle Wang _ an early start for the beach just now. 4. Now I want to give you some _.,advice,advises / advised,advice,advised,a piece of advice,Grammar,一、宾语从句 陈述句充当另一个句子的宾语时, 用连词(1)_引导, 它常可省略, 且陈述句的语序 (2) _（变 / 不变）。 2. 一般疑问句充当另一个句子的宾语时, 用连词(1) _引导，意为“(2) _, 不可以省略，且要把疑问句语序变为(3) _语序。

8、【结论】 特殊疑问句充当另一个句子的宾语时，由原来的_ what, who, which等或 _ when, where, how, why等作为连接词, 这些词在从句中充当一定的句子成分, 都有各自的词义， _(常可 / 不可)省略，且要把 _ 语序变为 _ 语序。,that,不变,if或whether,是否,陈述句,疑问代词,疑问副词,不可,疑问句,陈述句,二、句型,在英语中, 如果主语是较长的非谓语动词短语或一个句子，为了保持句子结构的平衡, 避免头重脚轻，通常用 it 作形式主语放在句首, 而把真正的主语放在句尾。 It is + adj. + for+ sb. + to do sth

9、.， 表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样的”。这里的adj. 是用来说明to do sth.的属性，跟里面的sb.没有直接联系。因此该句型还可以转换成：to do sth. + is + adj.。常用于此 句型的形容词有important, difficult, dangerous,necessary, useful, possible等。 e.g. Its very dangerous for old people to cross the busy street alone.,Its impossible for us to finish the work in such a short ti

10、me. It is + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth.，表示“某人这么做是怎么样的”。这里的adj.跟sb. 有关, 是用来描述其性格、品质的, 即:把这个句型中的sb.和adj.提出来可以造句为sb. + be + adj.。常用于此句型的形容词有good, kind, nice, clever, wise等。 e.g. Its very nice of you to help me with my English. It is careless of him to lose so many things.,Exercises in class,根据首字母或汉语提示

11、完成句子。 1.They t_ the horse to a tree so that it couldnt run away. 2.Kangkangs mother is a p_. She works at a police station. 3. Good news! A reporter from CCTV will come to i_ our headmaster tomorrow. Great! 4. Lets _ _ （执行）our plan tomorrow. 5. Our school doesnt _ （允许）us to keep long hair. 6.They as

12、ked me to _（设计）a poster for the sport meet. 7.I dont have anything _（合适的）to wear for the party.,ied,olicewoman,nterview,carry out,allow,design,suitable,根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.I think a good p_ should fly the plane safely. 2.If we have a car accident on the street, we should ask the p_ for help quickly. 3

13、.The firefighters wear special coats and helmets to protect themselves from heat and _（坍塌的天花板). 4.Lin Tao wants to be a _（军人）when he grows up.,ilot,olice,falling ceilings,soldier,Exercises in class,根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1. Could you _ (给我些建议) about my hair style? 2. A fat person likes to wear clothes _ (穿

14、着暗色). 3. I hope everything _ (顺利). 4. Miss Luo _（建议）us to go to bed early. 5. Many people are waiting at the a_ because they will go abroad by plane. 6. She was tall and s_.,give me some advice,in a dark color,goes well,advised,irport,lim,综合短文填空。,School Uniforms I am a middle school student. I think

15、 students should wear school_（制服）at school every day, especially at school meeting._（合适的）school uniforms can not only _（展示）good discipline but also make us happy. I think they can even make us study much harder. Whats more, school uniforms are _（便宜） than casual clothes. Clothes in fashion cost too m

16、uch. We cant _（支付）them. So I dont think we should wear them at school.,uniforms,Suitable,show,cheaper,afford,句型转换。 It is important that we listen carefully to the teacher in class.（改为同义句） Its important _ _ _ listen carefully to the teacher in class. Black clothes are suitable for a fat person. （改为同义

17、句） _ suitable _ a fat person wears black clothes. Where did she park her car? Do you know? （合并为一句） _ Which is the way to the Great Theatre? Could you tell me?（合并为一句） _,for us to,Its that,Do you know where she parked her car?,Could you tell me which is the way to the Great Theatre?,Exercises in class

18、,单项选择。 ( ) 1. Its important for us _ it in half an hour. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished ( ) 2. Everyone should our lake, river, seas and oceans pollution. A. protect, away B. protect, it C. protect, from D. protect, out ( ) 3. Soldiers wear green clothes to help them _ in the forest

19、. A. to hide B. hiding C. hides D. hided,B,C,A,单项选择。 ( ) 1.Its dangerous for you _ that tall tree. A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed ( ) 2. Could you tell me_? In Beijing. A. where does he work B. when does he work C. when he works D. where he works ( ) 3._ is important for children to get

20、 a good education. A. This B. That C. What D. It ( ) 4. Could you tell me _ tomorrow morning? Well, it will start at 9 oclock. A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start C. where the meeting starts D. when the meeting would start,B,D,D,A,( )1. The teacher gave our parents some at

21、 the parents meeting. A. advice B. advices C. advise D. advises ( )2. It is cold outside. You your coat if you go out. A. had better put on B. had better to put on C. had better not put on D. had better not to put on ( )3. It is very important for you yourselves. A. believe B. believing C. believes

22、D. to believe ( )4. If a short man enters your shop, you can him or her short coat and tight trousers. A. advice; to wear B. advise; to wear C. advice; wearing D. advise; wearing,A,A,D,B,单项选择。,Exercises in class,单项选择。 ( ) 1. _ is necessary for students to get up early and go to bed early. A. This B.

23、 That C. What D. It ( ) 2. What do you think of my new skirt? It looks so fit _ you. A. on B. in C. at D. to ( ) 3. Did your mother allow you _ to the party last night? Yes, she did. A. go B. to go C. going D. went ( ) 4. Could you tell me _ tomorrow morning? Well, it will start at 9 oclock. A. when the meeting will start B. where will t