英语四级、六级听力长对话.ppt

1、英语四级、六级听力长对话,解题策略,题型特征,对话长度一般在6-20句之间。针对每篇长对话的问题可能会有2-5个。与短对话相比，长对话涉及的内容更深入，人物态度、语气、情感更复杂。长对话的出题点分布情况：开头、结尾、转折、原因、人名、数字、时间等细节信息。,一、主题原则,主题句常常在对话的开头，长对话的第一题很可能针对对话的开头提问。 结尾对整个对话起到一个总结的作用。长对话的最后一题经常是针对对话的结尾设题，故留意结尾回合中的关键动词。 （前二后二回合必出，一问一答为一回合）,【例1】(07年6月 19题) A To go sightseeing. B To have meetings. C

2、 To promote a new champagne. D To join in a training program. 【原文重现】 M: Hi, Ann, welcome back. Hows your trip to the states? W: Very busy. I had a lot of meetings. . 19. Why did the woman go to New York?,选B,二、提问常出,问题往往就是对话原文中提问的原文复现或是同义转述，因此听清对话中紧接问题之后的答语基本可做出七成以上的题 （听见什么选什么）,【例2】(07年6月 25题) A Data

3、collection. B Training consultancy. C Corporate management. D Information processing. 【原文重现】 W: Whats your line of business, Mr. Johnson? M: We are a training consultancy. 25. What is the mans line of business?,选B。,三、重读常出,最为有效的强调方式：重复 对话双方多次提到的词语或内容应进行重点记忆,【例3】(四六级考试委员会样卷-22题) A The latest developme

4、nts of an armed rebellion in Karnak. B The fall of Karnaks capital city into the hands of the rebel forces. C The epidemic that has just broken out in the country of Karnak. D The peace talks between the rebels and the government in Karnak.,【原文重现】 W: We now interrupt our regular scheduled news progr

5、am to bring you live up-to-date coverage on the civil unrest in the newly formed country of Karnak, where our man Stan Fielding is stationed. Stan . M: ., rebel forces launched the biggest offensive against the ruling government in the 18-month conflict here in this country. M:., rebel forces are al

6、so using heavy artillery to pound the positions of government forces around the city center. Rebel forces are closing in, . M: . this war-torn country ., but that is always a concern if this war lingers on. 22.What is the news coverage mainly about?,选A,四、同义复现必出,注意提取选项中的关键点，在听音时留意其是否与原文同意并加以记录。 【例4】(

7、四六级考试委员会样题-25题) A Inadequate medical care. B Continuing social unrest. C Lack of food, water and shelter. D Rapid spreading of the epidemic,【原文重现】 W: . what other pressing concerns are there for the citizens of the city? M: Well, since the beginning of the conflict, starvation, and lack of clean wat

8、er and adequate shelter have been the biggest daily obstacles facing the citizens of this war-torn country. 25. What is the pressing concern of the citizens of Karnack?,选C,五、留意数字、人名、地名、时间、年代等相关信息,遇到数字、人名、地名、时间、年代时要对相关信息做简要记录，尤其是选项中出现类似的概念时，在听音时更应重点留意。,【例5】(四六级考试委员会样题-24题) A Late in the morning. B Early in the afternoon. C Sometime before dawn. D Shortly after sunrise.,【原文重现】 M: . Rebel forces are closing in, and its feared that they will be able to take the capital building before daybreak where, it is believed,