Module 10 Unit 3 日记.ppt

1、Module 10 Unit 3,日记,日记,英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成。日记常以第一人称记下当天生活中的所见、所闻、所做或所想的事情。记叙一天中所发生的有意义的事情或对将来的打算等。,写日记应注意的问题： 1.格式 2.人称及时态 3.日记的类型,1. 格式,英文日记一般是第一行写日期、星期、天气状况。日期通常顶格写，后面是星期，天气状况写在右上角。正文部分另起一行。在日期和天气的下一行中间可以写上日记小标题，也可以不写标题。,Date,Weather,Title,The body of the diary,日期,天气,标题,日记正文,日记 各部分的书写格式示意图:,由于日记的内容

2、是记述自己的亲身经历或抒发的感想,所以多用第一人称I/we,有时把省略I/we。 写日记一般写当天发生的事（时间已经过去），因此通常用过去时态。,2.人称及时态,年、月、日都写时，通常以月、日、年为顺序，月份可以缩写，日和年用逗号隔开。例如： December 18, 2003 或者 Dec. 18, 2003 星期也可以省略不写，可将其放在日期前或后，星期和日期之间不用标点，但要空一格，星期也可缩写。如： Saturday, October 22nd, 2004 或者 October 22nd, 2004 Saturday,日期表达,天气情况必不可少。天气一般用一个形容词如 :Sunny,

3、Fine, Rainy, Snowy 等表示。写在日期之后，位于日记的右上角。如： Saturday, March 4, 2004 Windy 1st January, 2004 Fine,天气表达,关天气的词汇： 晴有Fine/Clear/Sunny 相当暖和 Pretty warm 晴朗 Very Fine 小雨转多云 A little rain, later cloudy 雨 Rainy 阵雨 Shower 阴 Cloudy 雷雨 Thundering 雪 Snowy 浓雾 Dense fog 风 Windy 冰雹 Haily 很热 Very Hot,日记可分为记事、议论、描写及抒情等。

4、 记事型是用英语记述当天自己生活学习中发生的事情。 议论型是对生活中的某一事情或情况现象谈自己的看法，发表议论。 描写型或抒情型，则是对某人物事物的特征做细致的描述，或针对某事物抒发自己的感情。,日记的类型,请你用英文写一篇日记，记录你当天患病的情况，内容包括以下几个要点：1.晨起不适，头痛发烧，量体温，39C。2.估计病因：昨日上学未带雨伞，回家路上淋雨。3.服药、饮水、卧床休息，入夜好转。 说明：1.十一月二十六日 星期二 雨2.字数：100字左右。,1.I didnt feel well have a headache take temperature 2. didnt take an

5、umbrella was caught in rain and got wet through 3.take medicine drink water stay in bed get well,I didnt feel well when I got up this morning. I took my temperature and I found it was 39C. I didnt take an umbrella. I was caught in rain and got wet through on the way home. I took some medicine and dr

6、ank lots of water. I stayed in bed the whole day. Later in the afternoon, I began to feel well again.,紧扣主题，扩点成句,Nov. 26, Tuesday Fine I didnt feel well when I got up this morning. I had a headache. I took my temperature and I found it was 39C. I couldnt go to school and had to stay at home. Then I remember it was cold yesterday, and it was raining hard too. I didnt take my umbrella with me, so I was caught in rain and got wet through on the way home. I thought I must have got a bad cold. So, I took some medicine and drank lots of wa