chapter6 Grammar joy.ppt

1、Chapter 6 Language,A Prepositions of location Page 77,There are six balls and a box.,Where is the ball a? a b c d e,a,c,b,d,e,on,in,above / over,under,beside,Prepositions of location Page 77,Gork is still in his cave. He lay on his bed. I shouted beside Gorks head. A dog is under the tree. He put a

2、painting on the wall above the sofa. The twins usually stand next to /in front of / between their parents when they take a family picture.,in on beside under above behind next to in front of between,The red star is _ the box. The yellow star goes _ the box. The green star goes _ the box.,Preposition

3、s of location表示位置的介词,. in into out of,in,into,out of,. on over under above below,The _ face is on the table. The _ face is over the table. The _ face is under the table. The _ face is above the table. The _ face is below the table.,on: 在上面，有接触面 over： 在正上方，反义词为under above: 在上方，反义词为below,green,red,yel

4、low,purple,blue,in front of: 在前方（在外部） in the front of：在前面（在内部）,. in front of / in the front of,The _ heart is in front of the classroom. The _ heart is in the front of the classroom.,red,yellow,The red face is _ the star. The pink face is _ the star.,. behind / beside (next to) 在后面 在旁边,紧挨着,front,bac

5、k,behind,beside/ next to,The red moon is _ the stars. The yellow moon is _ the stars.,. between / among 在之间,between: 在两者之间 among 在三者或以上之间,among,between,Exercise page 77,A 1 On the right is a picture of Captain Kings cabin. Choose the words in the box and match them with the correct sentences.,painti

6、ng telephone flowers clock shoes calendar stool radio,1 It is on the wall above the table. 2 It is on the desk. 3 It is on the wall above the bookcase. 4 It is on the wall beside the door. 5 It is on the floor under the desk. 6 It is on the wall above the chair. 7 They are in the vase on the desk. 8

7、 They are on the floor in front of the chair.,the radio,the clock,the telephone,the stool,the calendar,the flowers,the shoes,the painting,Game 1,Bring five students (ABCDE) to the front of the class . Give orders to the five students, and position them as shown below ： B is standing in front of A. A

8、 is standing behind B. C is standing next to B. D is standing between B and E. E is standing beside D. 2. Choose a sixth student F and ask F to stand in any position of the five students. Ask the class: where is F standing?,A C B D E,Ask students to draw a picture according to the teachers instructi

9、ons. There is a house in the middle of the paper. The sun is above the house. Two trees are behind the house. There are some apples in one of the trees. A garden is in front of the house. There is a car next to the house. A dog is between the house and the car. ,Game 2,homework,1. exercise A 2 on pa

10、ge 77 2. 综合练习册 Grammar Ex. A on Page 68,A2 On the right is a plan of a space classroom .Look at the plan read the sentences and then write the correct names of the children.,1 He sits in the front row. Billy 2 She sits next to him. 3 She sits behind him. 4 She sits in the back row. 5 He sits next to

11、 her. 6 He sits in front of him. 7 She sits between Stella and David. 8 He sits behind Stella.,Amy,Stella,Ruby,Steve,David,Kathy,Paul,B Determiners: some, any Page 78,Determiners: some, any 限定词,eg. customer: Do you have any tea? waiter: Sorry, we dont have any tea, but we have some coffee.,tips: we

12、use any in questions and negative statements and we use some in positive statements.,oral practice 1,Make similar dialogues using these pairs of words. a cakes, sandwiches b orange juice, apple juice c milk, soy milk,customer: Do you have any tea? waiter: Sorry, we dont have any tea, but we have som

13、e coffee.,B1 (P78) Work in pairs and check the food supplies .,oral practice 2,Example: s1: Do we have any apples? s2: Yes, we have some apples.,B 2 Later, Lam wrote a food report for Captain King. Complete it by using some or any ,and the words in the food list in b1. Write one word in each blank.

14、I checked the food cupboard with Peters. We found the following .We have_,_,_and _. However, we do not have _,_,_,_or _.We also have _,_and _.,some beans,eggs,potatoes,sugar,any biscuits,oranges,noodles,flour,cooking oil,some apples,coffee,bread,用法归纳: 1. 限定词 some, any 可与单,复数名词及不可数名词连用。 2. some 一般用于肯

15、定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句。 eg. I have some books. I dont have any money. 3. 表示邀请,请求或期待一个肯定的回答时 ,疑问句中也用some。 eg Would you like some tea ? Can you give me some stamps?,C Indefinite pronouns:somebody , someone something, etc. Page 78,When we do not know exactly who they are or what they are, we use indefinite p

16、ronouns.,Ex. 1 Fill with something, anything, nothing 1.Would you like _ to eat? 2.I have _important to tell you. 3. Do you have _else to say? 4. No, I have _to say. 5. There _something wrong with the bike. 6. Nothing _ important in his eye.,something,anything,something,is,nothing,is,Ex. 2 Fill with

17、 somebody/someone, anybody/ anyone, nobody/ no one 1. Is there _ at home? 2.Im afraid _ will go to the party with me. 3. Do you have _ to help you ? 4. Open the door. There is _ at the door. 5. I can see _ in the classroom. where are they?,anyone/anybody,no one/nobody,anyone/anybody,someone/ somebod

18、y,no one/nobody,exercise on page 79,Look at the picture and answer these questions . 1 Was there anything on the blackboard? 2 Was there anything on the noticeboard? 3 Was there anything above the teacher? 4 Was there anything under the teachers desk?,No, there wasnt anything on the blackboard.,Yes,

19、 there was something on the noticeboard.,Yes, there was something above the teacher.,No, there wasnt anything under the teachers desk.,5 Was there anything behind the teacher. 6 Was there anything on the bookcase? 7 Was there anything between the blackboard and the noticeboard? 8 Was there anybody b

20、ehind the door?,No, there wasnt anyone.,Yes,there was something on the bookcase.,No, there was nothing between the blackboard and the noiceboard.,Yes, there was somebody behind the door.,homework,综合练习册 Grammar Ex. B & C on Page 68-69,Writing,Picture description Now you are a neighbour of Captain Kin

21、g. You were passing the captains garden last night and saw a strange figure there. You watched what happened and then gave a description.,A Complete the descriptions of the eight pictures below. Use the words and phrases in the box. Put some of the verbs in the simple past tense.,VERBS get out of run away follow damage get into escape aim enter,Other words Angry one soldiers spaceship tunnel Big at tanks house alien,1 Last night an (1)_ arrived (2)_Captain Kings garden. The alien had only (3)_ red eve! 2 The alien kicked Capt