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1、亲爱的, 你慢慢飞!,我得回去 复习啊!,亲爱的, 你慢慢飞!,我得回去 复习啊!,Words 过去式-过去分词,leave keep drink break fall lose mistake learn,find choose forget fly begin bring build catch,形容词的比较级、最高级,变化规则: 1.一般形容词后直接加er/est,(tall,taller,tallest) 2.以重读闭音节结尾的,双写尾字母, 再加er/est ,(big,bigger,biggest) 3.以辅音加y结尾的,变y为i,再加er/est. (heavy,heavier,
2、heaviest). 4.以不发音的e结尾,直接加r/st. (large,larger,largeest) 5.其他双音节单词和多音节单词,单词前加more/most.(useful , more useful , most useful),不规则形容词的比较级 (新1当中出现的),形容词比较级和最高级的用法,一般由than引导后面的比较对象。 例:I am younger than you are. 需有一个比较范围。 例:I am the youngest in the class. (注:最高级前要加the),Lily is very tall. Lucy is taller than
3、 Lily. Dan is taller than Lucy. Dan is the tallest in our class.,Lesson 109 A good idea,New words,1.idea n. 主意 2.a little 少许 3.teaspoonful n. 一满茶匙的 4.less adj. 较少的,更少的 5.a few 几个 6.pity n. 遗憾 7.instead adv. 代替 8.advice n. 建议,忠告,idea n. 主意,that is a good idea -Shall I make some coffee, Jane? -Thats a
4、 good idea.,no idea,The idea sounds great.,a few 几个(通常置于可数名词之前) few 和a few few是“几乎没有”的否定性意见 a few是“有一些”的肯定性意见。 他几乎没有朋友 He has few friends. 他有一些 朋友 He has a few friends. in a few days 过几天 她过几天会回来 She will come back in a few days.,not a few 不少的,相当多的 不少人犯过这种错误。 Not a few people have made that mistake.
5、only a few 仅少数,只有几个 房间中只有几个男性。 Only a few men were in the room. quite a few (口语中)相当多的 你必须等上好几个礼拜。 You will have to wait quite a few weeks.,a little 少许(置于不可数名词之前) 你要不要吃点蛋糕? Will you eat a little cake? little 几乎没有,很少的(置于不可数名词之前) 我几乎没有时间读书。 I have little time for reading. 他复原的希望极为渺茫。 There is little ho
6、pe of his recovery.,a little 与little a little表示“少“,但是还有一点,即重点放在有,而little则表示“有但是极少”,即重点强调“几乎没有” 瓶子里还剩一点酒。 There is a little wine left in the bottle. 瓶子里没剩下多少酒。 There is little wine left in the bottle.,a little,a few,little,few,肯定,否定,不可数,可数,much,many,less adj. (little的比较级)较少的,更小的,less than least adj.
7、(little的最高级)最小的,最少的 few 的最高级和比较级 fewer, fewest,teaspoonful n. 一满茶匙,tea+spoon+ful a teaspoonful of 一茶匙 a teaspoonful of sugar one teaspoonful two teaspoonfuls one and a half teaspoonfuls,instead adv. 代替,instead of 代替 Have a biscuit instead!,advice n. 建议,忠告,a piece of advice(不可数名词) Thats very good adv
8、ice! 短语:give advice给建议 take ones advice听忠告 follow ones advice v. advise advise sb. to do sth. advise doing sth.,idea,less,instead,a little,advice,speak spoke,teaspoonful,pity,a few,hand,advice,cigarette,Questions:,1. What does Jane have with her coffee? 2. What advice does Charlotte give to Jane at
9、last?,【课文】,CHARLOTTE: Shall I make some coffee, Jane? JANE: Thats a good idea, Charlotte. CHARLOTTE: Its ready. Do you want any milk? JANE: Just a little, please. CHARLOTTE: What about some sugar? Two teaspoonfuls? JANE: No, less than that. One and a half teaspoonfuls, please. Thats enough for me. J
10、ANE: That was very nice. CHARLOTTE: Would you like some more? JANE: Yes, please. JANE: Id like a cigarette, too. May I have one? CHARLOTTE: Of course. I think there are a few in that box. JANE: Im afraid its empty. CHARLOTTE: What a pity! JANE: It doesnt matter. CHARLOTTE: Have a biscuit instead. Ea
11、t more and smoke less! JANE: Thats very good advice!,How much sugar does Jane want?,One and a half teaspoonfuls.,Whats more does Jane want?,Shed like a cigarette.,Does she have any cigarettes?,No, she doesnt.,Whats the good idea?,Have a biscuit instead. Eat more and smoke less!,征求建议的相关句型:,(1) Do you
12、 want? (2) Would you like ? (3) What about? (4) May I (5) Shall I .?,less than that,Eat more and smoke less less:few/little的比较级 more:many/much的比较级,这两句话有什么特点呢?,她 比 我 高。,She is taller than I am.,平 行,She runs faster than I do.,many.much,more.the most,Ive got many books. Ive got much money. Lucy has got
13、 more books than I have. Tom has got the most books of us all.,little, few, less, least, fewer, fewest,Ive got little money. I has got less money than you have. Ive got the least. Ive got few books. I have got fewer computers than you have. I have got the fewest.,名词数量的比较,much/little+不可数名词; many/few+
14、可数名词 Ive got much/little coffee. Ive got many/few books. more+n.+than less/fewer+n.+than Ive got more coffee than you have. Ive got less coffee than you have.,Enjoy every day !,享受每一天,快乐每一天!,Tthank you,Bby bella 新一,课文讲解,Shall I make some coffee, Jane? Shall I .? 我. 好吗? shall 构成疑问句,表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。
15、我们出去喝一杯好吗?(征求意见) Shall we go out for a drink? 让那个人在外面等吗?(请求指示) Shall the man wait outside? make some coffee 煮咖啡 我给你煮点咖啡。 I will make some coffee for you. some通常用于肯定句,而在疑问句中要变成any 但是在征询意见的问句中仍用some。 你想来给苹果吗? Would you like an apple?,Just a little, please. a little “一些,一点”用于修饰不可数名词 在杯子里有一点咖啡。 There is
16、 a little coffee in the cup. 我只有一点钱。 I have only a little money. a few “一些,几个“用于可数名词 在外面有几个学生。 There are a few students outside. 他只有几个小时做这件事。 He has only a few hours to do it.,No, less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please. less是little 和few 的比较级“更少的“ 在此处是little的比较级。 less than 少于。 one and a ha
17、lf 一个半 One and a half teaspoonfuls 在英语中,一般比1大的东西,即使比2小,也需要用复数形式。 我早上吃了一个半苹果当作早餐 I ate one and a half apples as breakfast.,Thats enough for me be enough for sb 对某人来说足够了 我有三只笔就足够了。 Three pens are enough for me. enough to do 足够做 我己经够大了,可以自己生活了。 I am old enough to live alone. not enough to do . 可与too.to
18、.互换 她长得不够高,拿不到架子上的书。 She is not tall enough to reach the book on the shelf. 她太矮了,拿不到架子上的书。 She is too short to reach the book on the shelf.,Id like a cigarette, too. May I have one? d like= would like 想要 没有人称和数格的变化,疑问句式是把would提前,它相当于want, 但比want 口气委婉 我想喝杯茶 Id like a cup of tea.=I want a cup of tea. 他想要去国外 Hed like to go abroad.=He wants to go abroad. 你想
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