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高中英语Module3BodyLanguageandNon-verbalCommunication第1课时学案外研版必修4

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Module3 Body Language and Nonverbal Communication Period 1: Vocabulary 学习目标： 1. 了解模块话题的意义 2. 熟悉模块单词 3. 掌握重点单词的用法 学习重点：熟悉模块单词 学习难点：掌握重点单词的用法 课前预习 使用说明与学法指导： 1. 学会利用构词法和音标知识记忆单词 2. 15分钟之内完成 教材助读： 品味语段，熟悉单元词汇 An excellent salesperson is requested to be aggressive and good at communicating with other people in today’s competitive society.Communication，which involves various interactions，helps to improve the relationship.He needs to have good judgement and be used to dealing with all kinds of people whether on formal or informal occasions.Are you in favour of me? 预习自测： 基础单词(根据提示写单词) 1．The passengers (惊慌) when they learned that the subway was out of order. 2．The company has (请求) a financial support to go through the present bad situation. 3．Being a teacher often (包括) teaching the kids how to face a problem in life. 4．The fire was (蔓延) fast, but we were finally able to get all the people to leave the scene. 5．It is really a fair (交易)． 我的疑问： __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 课内探究 质疑探究： 1 vary vi. 变化vt.改变；变更 [教材原句]　We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also “learned” body language, which varies from culture to culture. 我们经常看到无意识的身势语，但也有“习得”的身势语，习得的身势语在不同的文化中各不相同。 (1)vary with　　　　　　　 随……而变化 vary in 在……方面不同，有差异 vary from ... to ... 由……到……情况不等 (2)variety n. 变化；多样性；种类 a variety of (＝varieties of ) 各种各样的 (3)various adj. 各种各样的；多方面的 variable adj. 易变的；变化无常的 varied adj. 各种各样的；不相同的 Cultures vary from country to country. 文化因国家不同而不同。 The store provides the customers with a great variety of goods every day. 这家商店每天为顾客提供各种各样的商品。 —Waiter！How much will I pay for a night? —Prices ________ from room to room. A．increase　　B．vary C．range D．divide 2 involve vt. 包括；涉及；使参与 [教材原句]　Greetings in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person, but they always involve the hands. 亚洲人打招呼是不接触对方身体的，但经常会用到手。 (1)involve sb. in (doing) sth. 使某人参与(做)某事；使人牵扯到某事中 involve doing sth. 包括做某事；需要做某事 (2)involved adj. 复杂的；有牵连的；有关的 get/be involved in被卷入……之中；热衷于；专心于 get/be involved with sb./sth. 与某人混在一起；和……有密切联系 Sarah wanted to get involved in a volunteer program. (2012•江西阅读C) 莎拉想参与一个志愿者项目。 The school often involves the children in all kinds of afterschool activities. 学校经常让孩子们参加各种各样的课外活动。 Our new job involves teaching 20 children in a primary school. 我们的新工作包括在一所小学教20个孩子。 [关键一点]　involved adj.作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”，作后置定语时，意为“涉及到的”。the involved plot复杂的情节(前置定语); the people involved 所涉及的人(后置定语)。 “Neal, listen，” she said, looking straight at him.“I ask you not to get ________ in this kind of matter.Its none of your business.” A．associated B．involved C．attached D．connected 3 request v.& n. 请求；要求 [教材原句]　Mr. and Mrs. Harry Blukett request the pleasure of your company at the wedding of their daughter ... 哈里布朗奇夫妇恭请你参加他们女儿……的婚礼。 (1)request sth. of/from sb.　　　 向某人请求某事 request sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 request that ... 请求；要求…… Its requested that ...(should) do ... 要求…… (2)make a request for 要求得到…… make a request that ... 要求…… at sb.s request/at the request of sb. 应某人的要求 upon/on request 一经要求；应要求 She bought the new computer at the request of her three children. 她应三个孩子的要求购买了电脑。 They requested that all the cleaning work should be finished this morning. 他们要求所有的清洁工作必须在今天早上完成。 [关键一点]　request后接名词性从句时，从句使用虚拟语气，即(should＋)动词原形。 Fearing that the task would not be completed on time, Anderson repeated his request that we ________ off the meeting. A．were put B．could put C．must put D．put 4 favour n. 恩惠；善意的行为；帮助；赞成；偏袒v.支持；喜爱；偏袒 [教材原句]　Can I ask you a favour? 我可以请你帮个忙吗？ ask a favour of sb.＝ ask sb. a favour 请某人帮忙；照顾 do a favour for sb.＝ do sb. a favour 给某人恩宠；帮某人忙 in/out of favour 得宠/失宠 in ones favour 有利于某人 in favour of 支持，赞同 Most of the teachers are in favour of the new teaching method. 绝大多数老师都赞同这种新的教学方法。 The exchange rate is in our favour today. 今天的兑换率对我们有利。 (2011•湖北高考)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside______younger men. A．in terms of　　　　 　B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 5 hold up 举起，抬起；阻碍；使停顿；延误；支撑；抢劫 [教材原句]　One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread. 一个人举起手，摊开手掌，五指分开。 A young man ran off with some valuable treasures after holding up a jewel shop. 一名年轻男子在抢劫了一家珠宝店后携带一些昂贵物品逃跑。 hold on　　　　　　 稍等；别挂断(电话) hold out 坚持；维持；伸出 hold to 坚持(原则、方向等)；遵循 We must adjust to changing times and still hold to unchanging principles. 我们必须适应变化的时代，而仍然坚持不变的原则。 The water wont hold out much longer. 水维持不了多久。 The big strike of the workers would ________ the production of cars for several months. A．hold down B．hold on C．hold with D．hold up 课后反思： __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 课后训练 语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空) 1．After (交流) with the (表演者)，they made a (协议)． 2．The (现场的) (表演) (包括) (古典的) music and folk music. 3．The (主人) was (无意的；未意识到的) that his (姿势) were (不正式的)． 4．She (擦) off her sweat and (盯着看) at me in (惊慌)． 5．He said some (恐吓的) and (粗鲁的) words and he was (要求) to apologize.

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