初中英语人教版八年级上册Unit 2 Period 2.ppt

1、Unit 2,Section A Period 2（3a3c）,2d: Listen and answer the questions:,What kind of dance is Claire learning? Swing dance. 2.How often does Claire have piano lessons? Twice a week. On Wednesday and Friday.,Jack: Hi, Claire, are you free next week? Claire: Hmmnext week is quite full for me, Jack. Jack:

2、 Really? How come? Claire: I have dance and piano lessons. Jack: What kind of dance are you learning? Claire: Oh, swing dance. It is fun! I have class once a week, every Monday. Jack: How often do you have piano lessons? Claire: Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday. Jack: Well, how about Tuesday? C

3、laire: Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come? Jack: Sure.,2 minutes,为什么呢？（怎么会呢）,Make conversations like 2d.,A: Hi, _, are you free _? B: Hmm_ is quite full for me, _. A: Really? How come? B: _. A:How often do you _? B: _. A: Well, how about _? B: Oh, _. But do you _? A:

4、Sure.,Complete the graph with the words sometimes, always, never, and often.,usually,hardly ever,always,often,sometimes,never,频度副词,Grammar Focus,Complete the questions with do or does. Then match the questions and answers.,1. How often _ he play soccer? 2. _ you drink milk? 3. How often _ they stay

5、up late? 4. _ Sue eat a healthy breakfast? 5. How often _ you eat apples? 6. _ your parents play sports?,a. Yes. She usually does. b. Hardly ever. I dont like them. c. He plays at least twice a week. d. No, they dont. Theyre too busy. e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day.,d

6、oes,Do,do,Does,do,Do,never (从不) hardly ever (很少) sometimes (有时) often (经常) usually (通常) always (总是)。如图所示：,频率副词,一、定义 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever (seldom), never等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”，是用来表示动作的频率，但程度上有别。一般来说按频率大小排列为：,三、用法,always带有厌烦、不满或赞美等感情色彩。如：,The boy is always asking for money. 这个小男孩总是要

7、钱。（表厌烦）,He is always thinking of others. 他总是想着别人。（赞叹）,often在句尾时常被very或quite修饰。如： The boys often eat noodles and the girls sometimes eat them. 男生经常吃面条，女生偶尔吃。,5. hardly ever意为“很少，几乎不”，表示否定意义。与hardly区别如： The little girl hardly ever goes out. 这个小女孩很少外出。 （一般否定副词，almost not/ barely/ scarcely) He hardly ev

8、er gives his wife a present, does he? 他不常给妻子送礼物，是吗？ (否定的频率：rarely/seldom/almost never),6. never Better late than never. 谚语 迟到（迟做）总比不来（不做）好。,every Saturday afternoon（每星期六下午）它们可以和频度副词用在同一个句子中，表达上没有重复。如： We usually go to the cinema four times a month. 我们通常一个月看四次电影。,4. sometimes some times sometime some

9、 time,针对上面所说的频度副词和表示“在某段时间内某种动作的次数”的状语提问时，都要用how often。 换句话说，如果要回答由how often提问的句子，我们通常要用频度副词或诸如every day, each week, once a week, twice a day, four times a month等来回答。,How often,read English books,watch English movies,do dubbing,write English letters,speak English with others,A: How often do you read

10、 the English book? B: I like reading. I read English books about twice a week.,Make conversations with your partner. How often do you do these activities?,do housework,every day,A: How often do you do housework? B: Every day.,exercise,three times a week,A: How often do you exercise? B: Three times a

11、 week.,use the Internet,once a week,A: How often do you use the Internet? B: Once a week.,How often does he / she ?,never,hardly ever,sometimes,often,usually,always,二、位置 频率副词在句中通常位于情态动词和be动词之后、行为动词之前。如： I often see her go to school on foot. 我经常见她步行去学校。 She can always get good grades in exams. 她总是能在考

12、试中取得好成绩。 He is hardly ever late for work. 他上班几乎不迟到。,频度副词位置记忆口诀： be后 主动前 助主间,Rewrite the sentence with the words in brackets.,1. I go to the cinema. (often) 2. He plays football on Saturday. (usually),I often go to the cinema.,He usually plays football on Saturday.,3. She gets up at 7:00 am. (always)

13、 4. They eat chocolate at home. (never),She always gets up at 7:00 am.,They never eat chocolate at home.,I often chat with my friends under the big tree. 我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。 He writes to his friends quite often. 他常给他的朋友写信。,1. -How often do you play football? -I usually play football after school. 2. -Ho

14、w often does Mary go to the concert? -She often goes to it on Saturday evening. 3. -How often does my daughter take the medicine? -Three times a day.,例如：,4. -How often do you borrow books from the library? -Twice a month. 5. -How often does your mother do the washing? -She does it every day. 6. -How

15、 often can you go to the movie? -Once a week.,对划线部分提问： e.g. She usually comes to see her grandpa four times a month. （呼和浩特市中考题） _ _ _ she usually come to see her grandpa?,解析：How often does。划线部分four times a month涉及频率，应用How often提问，同sometimes、usually、often、always、once、twice、once a week、twice a year等。句

16、中动词comes为单三式，改为疑为句时应添加助动词does，动词还原。,（2012菏泽中考）- Steve, _ do you play basketball after school? - Twice a week. It can keep me healthy. A. how far B. how soon C. how long D. how often,解析：选D。考查疑问词辨析。how far“多远”，问路程； how soon“多久；多久之后” ，对将来的一段时间之内或之后提问； how long “多长时间”，问时段；how often“多久一次”，问频率。由答语“Twice a

17、 week.”可知问频率, 故选D。,do homework,every day,A: How often do you do your homework? B: Every day.,Oral practice,How often do you do these activities?,exercise,three times a week,A: How often do you exercise? B: Three times a week.,eat junk food,once a month,A: How often do you eat junk food? B: Once a mo

18、nth.,surf the Internet,once a week,A: How often do you surf the Internet? B: Once a week.,once a month,twice a week,three times a week,four times a week,once or twice a week,Uncle Wang,Ms Lin,Bob,Li Lei,Mr White,Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.,Questio

19、ns 1. _?(how often / help with housework) 2. _?(what / usually / do / weekends) 3. _?(how often / best friend / exercise) 4. _?(what / usually / do / after school),My partners answers _ _ _ _,Talk about the following peoples daily activities with adverbs of frequency.,Example A: How often do your pa

20、rents play baseball? B: They never play baseball.,A: How often do watch TV? B: watch TV.,A: How often do sing songs? B: sing songs.,A: How often do read history books? B: read history books.,A: How often do listen to pop music? B: listen to pop music.,A: How often do go running? B: go running.,A: Ho

21、w often do go to the cinema? B: go to the cinema.,A: How often do give homework? B: give homework.,Discussion,Discuss with your partners about your daily activities. How often do you do them? Why do you like them? e.g. A: What do you usually do at weekends? B: I like A: How often do you ? B: A: Why

22、do you like it? B: Its ,What can you do to improve your English? Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find the best English student.,What can you do to improve your English?,read some English books,watch English programs,Group Work,sing English songs,speak English

23、 with foreigners,join the English Corner,do some English exercises,Whos the best English student?,I think is the best English student. s English is pretty good. . is very active in class. After class, he / she His / Her good habits help him / her get good grades. As for me, I read English ,The best

24、English student!,对划线部分提问。,I usually watch TV on weekends.,What do you usually do on weekends?,I watch TV every day.,How often do you watch TV?,I usually play soccer. They often go to the movies. He sometimes watches TV. I shop once a month. He watches TV twice a week. I hardly ever surf the Internet

25、. Zhao Lin often goes skateboarding. The boy always plays computer games.,对划线部分提问。,按要求改写句子。,1. My father always watches TV in the evening. (改为否定句) My father _ _ _ in the evening.,never watches TV,2. The twins never go to the Internet bar. (对划线部分提问)_ _ _ the twins go to the Internet bar?,How often do

26、,3. We have art lessons twice a week. (对划线部分提问) _ _ do you have art lessons? 4. How often do you play basketball? (根据汉语提示回答问题) _ _ _(隔周一次).,Every other week,How often,1. -I didnt know you take a bus to school. -Oh, I _ take a bus, but it is snowing today. A. hardly ever B. never C. sometimes D. usua

27、lly 2. -Were you often late for school last term, Tom? -No, _. I got to school early every day. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Never,A,D,选择正确答案。,3. -How often do you go to a concert? -_ ever. Im not interested in that at all. A. Usually B. Hardly C. Often D. Sometimes 4. -Miss Gao is very popu

28、lar with her students. -Yes. Her classes are _ lively and interesting. A. hardly ever B. never C. sometimes D. always,B,D,5. We drink milk every day. _ do you drink milk? (对划线部分提问。) 6. -How often do you play football? - _. （选出正确答案） A. Once a week B. In the evening C. Very well D. Twice,How often,7. - _ were you away from Shanghai last year? - About two weeks. （选出正确答案） A. How often B. How soon C. How long,中考真题,Why do people there _ use umbrella in the sun?Because they would rather enjoy the sunshine. （2015