中考英语 重点难点梳理 九下 Unit 5-6课件.ppt

1、教材重点难点梳理,九年级(下) Unit 5Unit 6,广州中考高分突破,重难点梳理. 一、重点单词 (下面为常考、常用的单词。请同学们认真复习，扩大词汇量。) Unit 5 1.公告；通告_ 2.护照_ 3.太平洋_ 4.加拿大_ 5.加拿大的_ 6.与相对；在对面_ 7.手套_ 8.夫妻；情侣_,announcement,passport,the Pacific,Canada,Canadian,opposite,couple,glove,9.平缓的_ 10.坦率的；坦诚的_ 11.绳索_ 12.迅速的；快速的_ 13.结束_ 14.令人惋惜的；让人遗憾的事_ 15.费用_ 16.报名参加

2、_ 17.决赛_ 18.羽毛球运动_ 19.精神压力；紧张_,gentle,honest,rope,rapid,over,shame,fee,enter,final,badminton,stress,Unit 6 1.实施；执行_ 2.争吵_ 3.集中（注意力、精力等）于_ 4.压力_ 5.是否_ 6.风险_ 7.守卫；保卫_ 8.取消；撤销；终止_ 9.光亮的_ 10.强迫；迫使（某人做某事）_ 11.音乐会；演奏会_,conduct,quarrel,focus,pressure,whether,risk,guard,cancel,bright,force,concert,12.私人的_ 1

3、3.不说话的；沉默的_ 14.危害物；大敌_ 15.有规律的；定时的_ 16.鼓励；鼓舞_ 17.沮丧的；消沉的；无精打采的_ 18.视力_ 19.牙科医生_ 20.恢复；痊愈_,private,silent,enemy,regular,cheer,low,eyesight,dentist,recovery,二、重点短语(请同学们重点掌握下面的短语，做到活学活用。完形填空、完成句子等题型经常会考查大家对短语的掌握。) Unit 5 1.渴望（做某事）；极想（做某事） _ 2.（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到_ 3.迫不及待（做某事）_ 4.说实在的_ 5.被绊倒_ 6.保持平衡_ 7.建立_,(b

4、e) dying to (do sth.),check in (at),cant wait to (do sth.),to be honest,fall over,keep ones balance,build up,Unit 6 1.解决；处理；应对_ 2.防止；堤防_ 3.抵消；对消_ 4.（对不好的状态）持乐观的态度 _ 5.（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做_ 6.忙于（某事）_ 7.把抛在后面_ 8.（使）变得更高兴；（使）振奋起来_ 9.乐器_,deal with,guard against,cancel out,look on the bright side,take up,(be)

5、busy with,leave.behind,cheer.up,musical instrument,三、重点句型 (熟练掌握并运用句型是学好英语的基本要素之一，要做到熟能生巧就必须大量地练习。请同学们熟练掌握下面的句型。) 1.You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health.你应该清楚压力对你的健康是一种危害。 句型：be + adj.+ that + 从句。有时我们可以省略that，这是一些我们可以用这种方式使用的形容词： afraid（害怕的），glad（高兴的）, pleased（高兴的）, sorry（遗憾的）, su

6、rprised（吃惊的）, upset（沮丧的）, certain（确定的）, happy（快乐的）, sad（悲伤的）, sure（确信的）, unaware（不知道的）, worried（担心的）,翻译： 1)老师确信我可以按时完成这项工作。 The teacher _ _ _ I can do this work on time. 2)我没能获奖，爸爸妈妈觉得很遗憾。 Father and mother _ _ _ I didn t win the prize. 2.You will find that taking up a hobby can help you reduce stre

7、ss. 你会发现有一个业余爱好会帮助减少压力。 句型：宾语从句。详见九年级上册的Unit 5Unit 6 的重点句型第2点。,is sure/certain that,was sorry that,3.其他好用的常用的句型： You can do this by taking a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment. 你可以通过散步、看书、去听音乐会或看电影，或是坐在一个私人的地方静静

8、地待一会来做到这一点。,巩固练习. 一、语法选择 The train started moving.It 1 with people of all ages.Most of them were working men and women and young college boys and girls.Near the window sat an old man with his son, who looked about thirty years old. As the train moved, the son was 2 with joy because he was very 3 at

9、the scenery(景色)outside.He said in a high voice, “See Dad, the green trees and the scenery are very beautiful!” It made the other people 4 very strange.Everyone started talking 5 a low voice about the old mans son.Suddenly, it started raining.Raindrops fell on the travelers 6 the opened window.Seeing

10、 the,rain, the old mans son said 7 , “See Dad, 8 beautiful the rain is!” Hearing these words, a young lady became 9 with the man, as the raindrops were dropping on her new clothes.She couldnt help shouting at the 10 son and his father. “Cant you see it 11 ? You! Old man! 12 your son is not feeling w

11、ell, get him to a mental hospital(精神病院)quickly and please dont disturb(干扰) 13 any more!” The old mans face turned slightly red and then in a low voice, he replied, “We are on 14 way back from hospital.He was blind at birth.Only last week he can see again.The rain and the nature 15 new to him.Please

12、forgive him.” All the other people became quiet.,( )1.A.was packed B.packed C.is packed D.packs ( )2.A.fill B.filled C.full D.fills ( )3.A.exciting B.excitingly C.excited D.excitedly ( )4.A.feels B.felt C.feel D.feeling ( )5.A.on B.at C.for D.in ( )6.A.through B.across C.cross D.by ( )7.A.happy B.ha

13、ppier C.happily D.more happily ( )8.A.what a B.what C.how a D.how ( )9.A.angry B.angrily C.angrier D.more angrily ( )10.A.noise B.noisy C.noisily D.noisier ( )11.A.rain B.rains C.is raining D.rained ( )12.A.If B.When C.Because D.Though,A,A,D,C,C,B,C,D,A,B,C,A,( )13.A.we B.us C.our D.ours ( )14.A.the

14、 B.a C.an D./ ( )15.A.was B.is C.were D.are,B,A,D,二、完形填空 We are living a fast life.It seems that everything has to be fast, for example, 1 food, fast Internet, fast roads, fast moneyEvery day we try to get things done 2 , but there are some moments that we have to slow down and enjoy our lives. We a

15、re always 3 every dayI have to work eight hours or more a day at my fulltime jobWhen I get home, it s always over seven o clockI make an effort（努力） to 4 somethingI try to find a bit of time for my hobbywritingI hardly ever write and work 5 weekendsThose are my days to try to recharge（休整）and reduce（减

16、少） the stress from,my workI sleep on the sofa during the day, 6 some beer in the open air or go out for a picnic if the weather is nice. What Im trying to say is this: if you dont take some time to slow down once in a while（偶尔） and 7 your life, it will pass you byYou can be unhealthy both in body an

17、d mind if you don t take the time to relaxSo this weekend, dont make any 8 .Just get up on Saturday morning 9 your body says it s time to get upMake some coffee, step outside and get 10 fresh morning air, turn on the radio and prepare yourself for nothing,( )1.A.good B.fast C.slow D.cold ( )2.A.spec

18、ially B.seriously C.directly D.quickly ( )3.A.busy B.happy C.free D.sad ( )4.A.drink B.buy C.write D.say ( )5.A.with B.except C.in D.on ( )6.A.eat B.drink C.take D.get ( )7.A.spend B.share C.enjoy D.relax ( )8.A.plans B.mistakes C.noises D.sentences ( )9.A.but B.when C.what D.so ( )10.A.any B.many C

19、.no D.some,A,A,B,D,D,D,B,B,C,C,三、阅读理解 English teenagers will receive cooking lessons in schools.The idea is to encourage healthy eating to solve the problem that many people are overweight.Also, it worries people that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost because parents use too m

20、uch preprepared fast foods. Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in Englandeven if it was mainly for girls.In recent years cooking has become less important in schools.But the rising level of obesity(肥胖) has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skill

21、s they should be taught.,“What we want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple meals, which they can use now at home and then in their later life,”said Ed Balls, an education expert. The new lessons will start in September, but some schools without kitchen will be given a longer time to pre

22、pare.Also there may be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since schools have been teaching food technology rather than practical cooking.Besides, the lessons for hands on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term.But the well known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believe it will be wor

23、th it.,“If we d done this thirty years ago we might not have to face the problem about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on.Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they ll be healthy, but because it s a life skill which is a real pleasure.” The renewed interest in cooking

24、 is an effort to reduce the obesity rate, which is almost the highest in Europe, and according to the government, half of all British people will be obese in 25 years if present trends(趋势) are not halted.,( )1.Which of the following is NOT the aim of bringing back cooking lessons in Britain? A.To en

25、courage teenagers to eat healthy food. B.To reduce the country s increasing obesity rate. C.To prevent basic cooking and food preparation skills from being lost. D.To encourage parents to use more pre prepared fast food.,D,( )2.How will cooking lessons do good to the students? A.All of them will bec

26、ome good cooks in their later life. B.Students will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well. C.Students will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills. D.Students will be able to control the level of obesity in the whole country. ( )3.The underlined word “

27、halted” in the last paragraph probably means _. A.continued B.stopped C.discussed D.kept,B,B,( )4.It can be inferred from the passage that _. A.cooking has always been an important part of school education in England B.English teenagers will have their cooking lessons one hour a month for one year C

28、.the obesity rate in Britain has been growing rapidly in recent years D.the students will pay much money for their cooking lessons,A,( )5.The passage mainly talks about _. A.the compulsory cooking classes B.the lost cooking skills C.the healthy eating D.the reason for obesity,D,四、阅读填空 阅读下列短文，从短文后的五个

29、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We should give our eyes a lot of care.Natural eye care should be the most important. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes (基因)and aging (年龄增长).1._. If you often work in front of the computer, youd better take a rest every once in a while.Som

30、ething dirty is bad for your eyes and can make you feel uncomfortable.2._. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things.For example, sunglasses make you look cool.3._.,B,E,C,Eating healthy food will be good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins (维生素)A, C and E are good for

31、eyes.4._.And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too.You should exercises regularly (规律地)and eat the right kind of food.5._. All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.,D,

32、A,A.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. B.They can also protect your eyesight from too bright sunshine. C.Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. D.Then your eyes will stay good for a long time. E.If this happens, the best way is to clean your eye

33、s by using cold water.,五、单词拼写 1.I couldn t catch the last bus, so I was f _to walk home. 2.Is it too late to c _my order? 3.Don t make a q _with a little girl. 4.People in the big city are under too much s . 5.I am so sorry that I cant answer this p _question. 6.The old c _goes to the same park every day. 7.You say you hold a Canadian p _ .Please show it to me. 8.The