完型填空（二）解题技巧.ppt

1、完形填空（二） 解题技巧,【 keys 】： 48. It 49. which 50. a 51. since 52. by 53. them 54. to 55. when / as,从我们刚才所做的完型填空（二）的考点词性分布情况看：,冠词,介词,介词,代词,代词,介词,关系代词,连词,湖南新高考考试说明 完形填空（二）的命题特点 Complete the given passage (about 150 words) by using ONE word that best fits the context. 2. Points: 1.5 8 = 12 3. Parts of speech

2、: prep, conj. , pron., art , num., n., adj., adv., etc. 4. Time needed: 6 - 8 ,命题规律 完形填空二考点分布,主要考查虚词的运用,How to deal with the Cloze Test two?,英语完形填空解题步骤 快速阅读全文，统揽全局。（紧扣首句和标题） 逐个分析，确定答案；先易后难。 通盘理解，上下一致。 复查，弥补疏漏。（前后连贯，内容清楚，主题突出）,1.若句子 缺主语或宾语，可能是填_；,代词或名词（多考代词）,_ was part of my duty to go around the nur

3、sing stations to pick up orders and deliver medicine. 2. The drop in the price and the improvement in the function have made _ possible for an average person to make use of a cell phone. 3. When traveling, you can relax _, forget your tiredness or troubles, and have the energy to take on the new tas

4、ks waiting for you. 4. Many houses and schools were destroyed and as a consequence, more than five million people are living a hard _.,It,it,yourself,life,2.若在名词后面设空时，后面句子可能是_，缺主语或宾语时则填_；缺状语时则填_。,定语从句,关系代词,that, which, who, whom,Pip, _ is seven years old when the story begins, is in a misty field of

5、 tombs when a man appears and frightens him. 2. I try to help her in any way _ I can. 3. In 1999, the number of cell phones in use was only 24,480,000, but in 2006, the number was more than 100million, _ is a turning point. 4. The young under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American populatio

6、n, many of _ will be in power in the U.S. 5. But nothing changed until midterm, _ Mary Anne, a student teacher, was appointed to our classroom.,who,that,which,whom,关系副词,when, where, why,when,6.He came up with an idea _ the education system should be reformed.,that,3.若在动词或介词后面设空，后面句子应为_，缺成分时则填_；不缺成分时

7、则填_。,宾语从句,疑问词,what, who, where,etc.,1. Girls are no longer closely guarded, and they can do more or less _ they like. 2. During this time the fortunes of the war were so changeable that no one could predict _ would win. 3.While I was waiting to enter university, I saw in a newspaper a teaching job o

8、ffered at a school about ten miles from _ I lived. 4.His colleagues kept telling him _ his project was useless.,that,what,who,连接代词,that,where,4. 若在名词前面设空，很可能是填 _。,The other day I received _ Amazon gift card just because I had taken part in a survey. Our first assignment was to read _ short stories a

9、nd then discuss which one was better. After reading both, I wasnt sure. 3. Once on _ way to a nursing station I met an elderly lady. 4. Animals and plants have always had a _ time surviving.,冠词、形容词、数词、与前面名词或人称代词对应的物主代词等限定词。,two,an,my,hard,difficult,5. 若两个、多个单词或短语间设空，或两个句子之间没有连词也没有分号或句号设空，一定是填 _,连词,S

10、he works hard to keep up with her college classes, raise her three-year-old child _ pay her bills. Pips sister often abuses him, _ Joe is kind to him. 3. It was not long _ the waitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised at what she saw. 4. The house caught

11、 fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in _ the fire was out of control.,and,but,before,because,as,6. 若句子不缺主语、宾语或表语时（即名词或代词在句子中不作主语、宾语或表语时），名词或代词前面一定填_。,1. The colors are the flags carried into battle _ different army and navy units. 2. Please donate your love and give out my hands _ hesitation. 3. Th

12、e estimates of UN AIDS suggest that 33.2 million people live with AIDS worldwide, _ 2.5 million children. 4. Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads _ greater success in ones life.,介词,by,without,including,to,7. 若缺状语，一定是填_（考的可能性不大，即使考，也是些常见的简短的副词）。,1. The child fell into the hole. _,

13、he wasnt hurt.,副词,Luckily,Fortunately,Competition Time,抢答题,1. More and more people have begun to realize the effect of global warm _ the environment.,on,2. Next day, when he was about to drink wine, he also remembered _ he promised to Allah.,what,3. There once were a goat and a donkey . So the farme

14、r killed _ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.,the,4. Children _ can hear learn languages without any particular effort.,who,that,5. But many students dont use it _ a good way.,in,6. As far as I am concerned, my _ is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dict

15、ionary within easy reach.,advice,suggestion,7. _ this little boy did break the law, he was too young to be put in prison.,While,Although,though,8. We live on the earth. It is our only habitat. We should protect the environment, because protecting the environment is protecting _ .,ourselves,9. The ho

16、use caught fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in _ the fire was out of control.,because,as,10.Whose hand is this in the picture? One child said it must be his fathers hand. _ child stood up and said it must be Gods hand.,Another,Practice makes perfect,Finish the following Cloze Test Two (2011年湖南高考题

17、),【2011年湖南省高考题】keys： 48. an 49. two 50. next 51. why 52. One 53. but 54. I 55. to,Ability Promotion (能力提升),Parents are busy people. If they are working, they are usually not at home when their children return from school. Sometimes it is necessary for a parent to write an after-school note for their

18、 children. They sometimes put the note on the kitchen table, the refrigerator, or another place where their children are sure to find it. A note is often a better way to talk with a child than using the telephone. For one thing, parents have time to think about what they want to say before they write. For another, the note lists all the information in one place. It is