第4课时　七年级下册　Units 4～6 核心知识梳理

1、第4课时七年级下册units 46核心知识梳理【重点单词】1.规则；规章(n.)_2到达(v.)_3大厅；礼堂(n.)_4听；倾听(v.)_5抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的(adj.)_6在外面(adv.)外面的(adj.)_7安静的(adj.)_8外出(adv.)_9练习(v.&n.)_10在以前(prep.&conj.)以前(adv.)_11厨房(n.)_12更多(的)(adj.&conj.)_13非常讨厌的；可怕的(adj.)_14严格的；严厉的(adj.)_15遵循；跟随(v.)_16头发；毛发(n.)_17动物(n.)_18可爱的；机灵的(adj.)_19聪明的(adj.)_20种类(n.)

2、_21澳大利亚(n.)_22南方的(adj.)南；南方(n.)_23非洲(n.)_,24.宠物(n.)_25羞怯的；腼腆的(adj.)_26救；救助(v.)_27旗；旗帜(n.)_28地点；位置(n.)_29水(n.)_30(坐、躺、倒)下(adv.)向下；沿着(prep.)_31杀死；弄死(v.)_32超过，多于；在上方(prep.)_33报纸(n.)_34洗(v.)_35只是；恰好(adv.)_36房子(n.)_37茶；茶叶(n.)_38在明天(adv.)明天；未来(n.)_39超市(n.)_40竞赛(n.)_41学习；研究(v.&n.)_42任何的；任一的(adj.)任何；任一(pron

3、.)_43另外的；其他的(adj.)另外的人(或物)(pron.)_44可口的；美味的(adj.)_45还；仍然(adv.)_【词形百变】1.fight(v.&n.)打架；战斗_(过去式/过去分词)_(n.)战士；斗士；奋斗者2wear(v.)穿；戴_(过去式)_(过去分词)3important(adj.)重要的_(n.)重要性_(反义词)(adj.)不重要的4bring(v.)带来；取来_(过去式/过去分词)5dish(n.)碟；盘_(复数)6noise(n.)噪音_(adj.)吵闹的7read(v.)读；阅读_(过去式/过去分词)_(n.)阅读_(n.)读者8feel(v.)感受；感到_(

4、过去式/过去分词)_(n.)感觉；感情9luck(n.)幸运；运气_(adj.)幸运的_(adj.)不幸的_(adv.)幸运地_(adv.)不幸地10keep(v.)保持；保留_(过去式/过去分词)_(n.)饲养员；看守人；管理人11learn(v.)学习；学会_(过去式/过去分词)_(n.)学习者；初学者12beauty(n.)美丽；美人_(adj.)美丽的；美好的13sleep(v.)睡觉_(过去式/过去分词)_(adj.)睡着的_(adj.)困倦的；欲睡的14forget(v.)忘记；遗忘_(过去式)_(过去分词)_(反义词)(v.)记住；记起15danger(n.)危险_(adj.)危

5、险的_(反义词)(adj.)安全的_(n.)安全；安全性16cut(v.)砍；切_(过去式/过去分词)_(现在分词)17wash(v.)洗_(第三人称单数)18drink(v.)喝(n.)饮料_(过去式)_(过去分词)19shop(v.)购物(n.)商店_(过去式/过去分词)_(现在分词)20america(n.)美国_(adj.&n.)美国的；美洲的；美国人；美洲人21young(adj.)幼小的；年轻的_(比较级)_(最高级)_(n.)年轻；少年；青春_(反义词)(adj.)年老的；老的22.child(n.)儿童_(复数)_(n.)童年23miss(v.)怀念；思念；错过_(第三人称单数

6、)24wish(v.)希望_(第三人称单数)_(近义词)(v.)希望25lazy(adj.)懒的_(比较级)_(最高级)_(n.)懒惰【核心短语】1.准时_2听_3外出(娱乐)_4出去吃饭 _5清洗餐具_6铺床_7(对某人)要求严格_8遵守规则_9稍微；有点儿_10.迷路_ 11处于(极大)危险之中_12砍倒 _13由制成的_14看报纸_15做汤_16去看电影_ 17喝茶_18端午节_【核心句型】1.dont eat _ _不要在课堂上吃东西。2what are the rules？规则是什么？we must _ _ _ for class.我们必须按时上课。3does he _ _ _ a

7、uniform at school？他必须在学校穿校服吗？yes, _ _/no, he doesnt.是的，他必须穿。/不，他不必穿。4 _ _ you like tigers？你为什么不喜欢老虎？because theyre _ scary.因为它们真的很可怕。5where _ lions _？狮子来自哪里？theyre from _ _它们来自南非。6whats she doing？她在做什么？shes _ her clothes.她在洗衣服。7_ _ _ your homework？你在做你的家庭作业吗？yes, _ _/no, _ _是的，我在做。/不，我没做。【核心语法】1. 祈使

8、句的用法2运用what, why, where引导的特殊疑问句询问和表达喜欢3复习可数及不可数名词的特点以加强记忆4第三人称单数形式5否定疑问句6情态动词can, must与have to7掌握现在进行时的各种形式的用法，正确使用动词的现在进行时和相关的短语，准确描述和表达正在发生的动作【话题写作】1. rules规则2animals in a zoo动物园里的动物3everyday activities日常活动1be quiet! the patients _(sleep)2in england, afternoon tea is often _(drink) as a light meal

9、.3swimming in this lake may be _(danger) as the water is too deep here.4i didnt hear the phone because it was too _(noise) in the supermarket.5although she is the _(young) in her family, she can do all kinds of housework by herself.6this kind of food must be _(keep) cool, clean and dry according to

10、the instructions.7you bought the last ticket of the football match. how _(luck) you are!8there is always something _(forget) in my life, especially the story between my best friend and me.9sorry, i dont mean to hurt your _(feel). in fact, i dont know it has something to do with you.10confucius once

11、said, “everything has its _(beautiful), but not everyone can see it.”参考答案重点单词1rule2.arrive3.hall4.listen5.sorry6.outside7quiet8.out9.practice10.before11.kitchen12more13.terrible14.strict15.follow16.hair17animal18.cute19.smart20.kind21.australia22south23.africa24.pet25.shy26.save27.flag28place29.wate

12、r30.down31.kill32.over33newspaper34.wash35.just36.house37.tea38tomorrow39.supermarket40.race41.study42any43.other44.delicious45.still词形百变1foughtfighter2.woreworn3importanceunimportant4brought5.dishes6.noisy7readreadingreader8.feltfeeling9luckyunluckyluckilyunluckily10keptkeeper11.learnt/learnedlearn

13、er12beautiful13.sleptasleepsleepy14forgotforgottenremember15dangeroussafesafety16cutcutting17.washes18.drankdrunk19shoppedshopping20.american21youngeryoungestyouthold22children; childhood23misses24.wisheshope25lazierlaziestlaziness核心短语1(be) on time2.listen to.3.go out4eat out5.do the dishes6.make ones/a bed7be strict (with sb.)8.follow the rules9.kind of10get lost11.be in (great) danger12.cut down13(be) made of.14.read a newspaper15make soup16.go to the movies17drink tea18.dragon