《高二英语被动语态》PPT课件.ppt

1、选修7 UNIT 3 GRAMMAR 动词-ing形式的被动语态 选修7 UNIT 3 语法 广东湛江二中港城中学 覃月珍 邮编：524000 人教新课标 适用广东 ,1. The windows of our classroom _ by students once a week. A. must clean B. have cleaned C. are cleaned D. is cleaned 2. A wonderful English talk _ by Mr. Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given

2、 D. will be given 3. These books _ by the writer in the 1980s. A. are written B. were written C. are writing D. were writing 4. _ the sports meet might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. Ive been told B. Ive toldC. Im told D. I told,完成下列选择题，并找出规律,1. The windows of our classroom _ by

3、students once a week. A. must clean B. have cleaned C. are cleaned D. is cleaned 2. A wonderful English talk _ by Mr. Liu tomorrow. A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given 3. These books _ by the writer in the 1980s. A. are written B. were written C. are writing D. were writ

4、ing 4. _ the sports meet might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. Ive been told B. Ive toldC. Im told D. I told,动词“被动语态”结构：be+过去分词,1. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _. A. are paintingB. are being painted C. are painted D. are being painting 2. I have to go to w

5、ork by taxi because my car _ at the garage. A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired 3. Look! Everything here is under construction. Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A. is being built B. has been builtC. is built D. is building 4. Whats that noise? Oh, I fo

6、rgot to tell you. The new machine _. A. was tested B. will be tested C. has been tested D. is being tested,动词“进行时态的被动语态”结构：be + being done,1. Have you moved into the new house? Not yet, the rooms _. A. are paintingB. are being painted C. are painted D. are being painting 2. I have to go to work by t

7、axi because my car _ at the garage. A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired 3. Look! Everything here is under construction. Whats the pretty small house that _ for?A. is being built B. has been builtC. is built D. is building 4. Whats that noise? Oh, I forgot to

8、tell you. The new machine _. A. was tested B. will be tested C. has been tested D. is being tested,The question being discussed now is very important. 2. George didnt like being kept waiting. 3. Having been influenced by my father, I love playing basketball very much. 4. Having been cured carefully

9、for two weeks, the patient recovers very well. 5. He felt disappointed at not being chosen for the basketball team. 6. He was unhappy for not having been invited to the party.,being done,having been done,not being done,not having been done,一般式：一个被动的动作正在进行或与谓语动词同时发生 完成式：动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前。,说出下列“动词-ing

10、形式的被动语态”所作成分，并翻译句子意思。,1. Being punished by the headmaster made Jim unhappy. 2. I forget once being taken to the seaside when I was young. 3. What made his parents happy was his being admitted to a famous university. 4. Being exposed to the sunlight is harmful to health. 5. He often watched the boats

11、 being unloaded. 6. I dont like being laughed at in public. 7. I heard this song being sung in English. 8. The meeting being held now is very important. 9. Being protected by a thick wall, they felt they were safe. 10. He asked who was the man being operated on. 11. Having been scolded many times, h

12、e still repeated the same mistakes.,主语,宾语,表语,宾补,定语,定语,状语,状语,主语,宾补,宾语,“动词-ing形式的被动语态”练习。,1. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _ by the police. A. to be caught B. be caught C. being caught D. catching 2. Thebridge_nowwillbecompletedinthreemonths. A. built B. having been built C. to be buil

13、t D. being built 3. _ many times, the naughty boy made the same mistake. A. Being told B. To be told C. Having been told D. Having told 4. The meeting _ in Beijing now is of great importance. A. to hold B. holding C. being held D. be held 5. I appreciated _ the chance to study abroad two years ago.

14、A. To be given B. Being given C. Having given D. having been given,“动词-ing形式的被动语态”练习。,6. No one can avoid _ by advertisements. A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. influencing D. influence 7. After _ for the job, you will be required to take a language test. A. being interviewed B. interviewed

15、 C. interviewing D. having interviewed 8. The thief took away the womans wallet without _. A. seeing B. him seeing C. seeing him D. being seen 9. One could hear all kinds of things _ there. A. discuss B. discussed C. being discussed D. discussing 10. _ into many languages, the story is well known al

16、l over the world now. A. Having been translated B. Being translated C. Having translated D. To be translated,“动词-ing形式的被动语态”练习。,1. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _ by the police. A. to be caught B. be caught C. being caught D. catching 2. Thebridge_nowwillbecompletedinthreemonths. A.

17、built B. having been built C. to be built D. being built 3. _ many times, the naughty boy made the same mistake. A. Being told B. To be told C. Having been told D. Having told 4. The meeting _ in Beijing now is of great importance. A. to hold B. holding C. being held D. be held 5. I appreciated _ th

18、e chance to study abroad two years ago. A. To be given B. Being given C. Having given D. having been given,“动词-ing形式的被动语态”练习。,6. No one can avoid _ by advertisements. A. to be influenced B. being influenced C. influencing D. influence 7. After _ for the job, you will be required to take a language t

19、est. A. being interviewed B. interviewed C. interviewing D. having interviewed 8. The thief took away the womans wallet without _. A. seeing B. him seeing C. seeing him D. being seen 9. One could hear all kinds of things _ there. A. discuss B. discussed C. being discussed D. discussing 10. _ into ma

20、ny languages, the story is well known all over the world now. A. Having been translated B. Being translated C. Having translated D. To be translated,1. Your composition needs to be corrected. 2. His coat wants to be cleaned. 3. The old woman requires to be looked after carefully.,注意事项：,need, require

21、, want作“需要”解时，后接to be done或v-ing形式的主动形式都表示被动。两者意义上并无差别。,be worth后跟动名词的主动形式表示被动含义。 The book is worth reading again.,Your composition needs correcting.,His coat wants cleaning.,The old woman requires looking after carefully.,1. The young trees we planted last week require _ with great care. A. looking

22、 after B. to look after C. being looked after D. taken good care of 2. I dont want the children _ out in such weather. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking 3. How dirty your shoes are! They need _. A. to clean B. being cleaned C. cleaning D. cleaned 4. What do you think of the book? Oh, excellent.

23、Its worth _ a second time. A. to read B. reading C. to be read D. being read,1. The young trees we planted last week require _ with great care. A. looking after B. to look after C. being looked after D. taken good care of 2. I dont want the children _ out in such weather. A. take B. to take C. taken D. taking 3. How dirty your shoes are! They need _. A. to clean B. being cleaned C. cleaning D. cleaned 4. What do you think of the book? Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second time. A. to read B. reading C. to be re